朗讀君提醒
人稱代詞
表示「我」、「你」、「他」、「她」、「它」、「我們」、「你們」、「他們」的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數和格的變化，見下表：
人稱
單數
複數
主格
賓格
主格
賓格
第一人稱
I
me
we
us
第二人稱
you
you
you
you
第三人稱
he
him
they
them
she
her
it
it
（1）人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎麼樣了、幹什麼了。如：
I am a teacher.
You are student.
He is a student, too.
We / You / They are students.
（2）人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動作行為的對象。
如：Give it to me.
Let’s go (let’s =let us)
物主代詞
表示所有關係的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數的變化見下表。
數、人稱、類別
單 數
復 數
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
第一人稱
第二人稱
第三人稱
形容詞性物主代詞
my
your
his
her
its
our
your
their
名詞性物主
代詞
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
(1)形容詞性物主代詞( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名詞。
如：her book
my teacher
his bike
(2)名詞性物主代詞則相當於「形容詞性物主代詞+名詞」,故其後不必加名詞。
如：
Is this your book?
No,it isn’t， it’s hers(her book)
This pen is mine.
人稱代詞與物主代詞用法的練習題
一、填表
人稱
單數
複數
主格
賓格
主格
賓格
第一人稱
I
we
第二人稱
you
you
you
第三人稱
him
they
she
it
二、填空
1. Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).
2. Let _____ (we) go.
3. (I) _____ are students.
4. I can't find _____ (they).
5. Give ____ (he) the book.
參考答案：1. me，you 2. us
3. We 4.them 5.him
三、選擇
1. ________are in the same class.
A. Her and me B. She and l
C. Me and her D. l and she
2.Please call ___ at 256-5896
A. me B. my
C. I D. mine
3. -Do you like these computers?
-No,I don't like_______.
A. it B. them C. they
4. Our teacher think_______are right.
A. We B. us
C. it D. she
5. ______go to the party.
A. He,I and you B. I, you and he
C. You,I and he D. You,he and I
參考答案：B A B A D
四、用括號中的適當形式填空
（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?
Yes, they are ________（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s ________（I）.
（3）I love ________（they）very much.
（4）She is________（I）classmate.
參考答案：1. your ,ours.
2. mine 3. them 4. my
五、代詞練習
A. 寫出各個代詞的對應項。
人稱代詞主格
人稱代詞賓格
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
I
you
his
her
it
us
you
their
B. 用代詞的適當形式填空。
1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we)
2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)
3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)
4. This book is not ____(he)
5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )
6. They are ____ parents. (he)
7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she)
8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )
9. He is ___ father . (Bob)
10. Thank you for helping ___(I )
11. This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)
12. ___ school is far away from (遠離) ___ home. (he)
參考答案：1. us 2. my, me 3. hers
4. him 5. my 6. his 7. hers
8. My 9. Bob’s 10. me
11. her ,Hers 12. His,his
六、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1. (we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus.
2. Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.
3. Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.
4. Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?
5. ________(we) new model plane can fly very high.
6. I have a lovely(可愛的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.
7. Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).
8. The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.
9. She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(買) it for___(she)?
10. Who is the man over there(那邊 )? He is ___(we) teacher.
11. Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )
參考答案：1. We 2. us 3. his
4. their 5. Our 6. its 7. him
8. his 9. her,her 10. our 11. mine
七、根據提示填空
1. Where are 我的____ shoes?
2. Are those 你的_____shoes?
3. 他___ looks at 她____.
4. Can you come and play with 我____?
5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.
6. Do you like 她___?
7. 我們的____ teacher asks 我們___ to study hard(努力學習).
8. Why do you let 他們___sit there quiet?
9. whose(誰的) car is this? It’s 她的 ____. 她的___car is new.
10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的 now.
參考答案：1. my 2. your 3. He, her
4. me 5. I , him ,his 6. her
7. Our,us 8. them 9. hers, Her 10. yours.
八、改錯， 判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯誤，如果有請改正
1．I like he.
2. This car is your.
3.We call they lions(獅子).
4. Those model planes are my.
5. Can me help you?
6. What is she name?
7. She is reading(讀) a book for they.
8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.
參考答案：1. he改為him
2. your改為yours.
3. they 改為them
4. my改為mine
5. me改為I
6. she 改為her
7. they 改為them
8. her改為hers
九、請將下列單詞分類，並寫出漢語意思
yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its
主格 賓格 形容詞性物主代詞 名詞性物主代詞
I me我 my mine 我的
You you你 your yours 你的
He him他 his his 他的
She her她 her hers她的
It it它 its its 它的
We us 我們 our ours 我們的
You you 你們 your yours 你們的
They them 她(他,它)們
their theirs 她(他,它)們的
十、練習
1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.
2. －Can you spell _____ name, Harry? －Sorry.
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.
4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.
6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.
7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.
8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands(手). They are so dirty.
9. －Mike, is this _____ picture? －Yes, it is.
10. －Can we put(放) _____ shorts here? －Yes, you can.
11. Mom, they are _____ classmates Rose(女) and _____brotherDavid.
12. Jack, where are _____ socks?
參考答案：1. my 2. your 3. their 4. Our 5. her 6. Its 7. his 8. their 9. your 10. our 11. our,her 12. your
十一、用括號中的適當形式填空
（1）Are these _____（you）pencils?
Yes, they are _____（our）.
（2）—Whose is this pencil?
—It’s _____（I）.
（3）I love _____（they）very much.
（4）She is_____（I）classmate.
（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顧)_____（she）brother.
（6）—Are these _____（they）bags ？
—No, they aren’t _____（their）. They are ___（we）.
參考答案：1. your .ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their ,theirs,ours
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