編者按:印度尼西亞是東南亞地區積極擁抱區塊鏈技術的國家之一,但對於國人來說卻是一片神秘之地。繼4月初金色財經與當地交易所、區塊鏈公司聯合主辦「印度尼西亞區塊鏈峰會」之後,本月中旬一份有關印度尼西亞的詳細生態白皮書新鮮出爐,力求為大家帶來最全面、最準確的該國區塊鏈市場的發展與監管政策情況。
2019年4月15日 14:00-16:00,由Beecast、Huobi Indonesia、Blockchain No.1主辦,布洛克科技、blocktimes、Coinin、Block Capital、火聘Online、全球高校區塊鏈愛好者聯盟、全球STO產業促進協會、金色財經、SOUTHEAST ASIA BLOCKCHAIN ALLIANCE、TokenWiz聯合主辦、AlphaCoin Fund、犇睿資本、Genesis、維京資本、Indodax、Udax、Luno、GoWithMe、Hara、Defi、Playgame、挖鏈網、火星財經、幣世界、深鏈財經、獵雲財經、快鏈星球、bit123.com、CoinNess、U-NEWS、中鏈傳媒和未來財經戰略支持的【2019印度尼西亞區塊鏈生態白皮書】線上發布會成功舉辦,引起亞洲等國區塊鏈業界的熱烈迴響。
《2019印尼區塊鏈生態白皮書》內容涵蓋印尼區塊鏈與數字貨幣發展現狀,以及當地區塊鏈行業各細分領域機構相關詳細介紹,對印尼區塊鏈的前沿進行深度剖析。白皮書首先簡要介紹了印尼的人口、經濟和政策等概況,同時展示了印尼數字貨幣及區塊鏈法規事件。之後,圖文並茂地羅列並重點介紹了國家監管機構、相關協會、媒體/社區、數字貨幣交易平臺、ICO門戶、區塊鏈項目、金融/投資機構和礦場等。一幅精緻的「2019印尼區塊鏈生態圖」描繪了當地區塊鏈史上最完整的內容,引發了巨量社群轉發分享。
以下是印尼區塊鏈生態白皮書全文
序
Introduction
印度尼西亞(下稱「印尼」)是世界第四大人口大國,也是世界上華人最多的國家。在印尼,華人掌握著國家大多數的財富,在經濟上擁有著絕對的話語權。提起印尼,很多人的第一印象是貧窮、落後以及排華,甚至很多人對印尼的了解僅限於峇里島。大家印象裡的印尼似乎跟在中國、美國、韓國、日本等國家日益昌盛的移動網際網路以及區塊鏈技術格格不入,但越來越多的外國區塊鏈企公司飄洋過海來到這個國家又讓我們不得不重新審視這個世界上最大的島國。
Indonesia (hereinafter referred to as "Indo") is the fourth largest populous country in the world and the country with the largest number of ethnic Chinese in the world. In Indonesia, the Chinese owe the majority of the country's wealth and have an absolute voice in the economy. When mentioning Indonesia, many people’s first impressions are poverty, backwardness and exclusion of Chinese. Even many people’s understanding of Indonesia is limited to Bali. People’s impression towards Indonesia seems to be incompatible with the growing mobile Internet and blockchain technologies in China, the United States, South Korea, Japan and other countries, but more and more foreign blockchain companies have come to this country over the sea to let us re-examine the world's largest island nation.
印尼國家簡述
Brief Introduction of Indonesia
人口:2018年印尼人口已達2.66億,為世界第四人口大國,華人佔比達到5%以上,超過1000萬人,全國人口增長率為1.9%,全國有58%的人口居於爪哇島,為世界上人口最多的島嶼。
Population: Indonesia has a population of 266 million in 2018, which is the fourth most populous country in the world. The proportion of ethnic Chinese accounts for more than 5%, exceeding 10 million. The national population growth rate is 1.9%. 58% of the country's population lives in Java, the most populous island in the world.
經濟:印度尼西亞是發展中國家,歷史背景與南亞洲各地一樣,產業結構落後,國內工業欠發達,工業佔了46.4%,其次是服務業(37.1%)和農業(16.5%),但在國民就業結構中,服務業自2010年起是印度尼西亞最多人從事的產業,佔48.9%,其次為農業(38.3%)和工業(12.8%)。2018年,印尼的GDP達到1.04萬億美元,人均GDP為4000美元,經濟增長率達到5.47%,是東南亞最大的經濟體。另外,印尼科技企業發展緩慢,沒有形成類似中國的阿里巴巴、騰訊,西方的Facebook、Google等科技企業巨頭。
Economy: Indonesia is a developing country with the same historical background as South Asia. The industrial structure is backward and domestic industries are underdeveloped. Industry accounts for 46.4%, followed by services (37.1%) and agriculture (16.5%).But in the national employment structure, the service industry has been the most engaged industry in Indonesia since 2010, accounting for 48.9%, followed by agriculture (38.3%) and industry (12.8%). In 2018, Indonesia's GDP reached 1.04 trillion US dollars, per capita GDP was 4,000 US dollars, and the economic growth rate reached 5.47%, making it the largest economy in Southeast Asia. In addition, Indonesian technology companies are developing slowly, and there are no technology giants such as China’s Alibaba, Tencent, and Western Facebook and Google.
教育:印尼學制為小學六年,初、高中各3年,大學3至7年。2000年小學入學率為95.5%,初中入學率為78.7%,高中入學率為49.1%,高中以上學歷佔10歲以上公民的18.32%。全國共有小學約15萬所,中學3萬餘所,國立大學77所,私立大學1300餘所。著名大學有雅加達的印度尼西亞大學、日惹的加查馬達大學、泗水的艾爾朗卡大學、萬隆的班查查蘭大學等。
Education: The Indonesian academic system is six years in primary school, three years in junior and senior high schools, and three to seven years in college. In 2000, the enrollment rate of the primary school was 95.5%, that of the junior high school was 78.7%, that of the high school was 49.1%, and people who have received the high school education or above accounted for 18.32% of the citizens over 10 years old. There are about 150,000 primary schools in the country, more than 30,000 secondary schools, 77 national universities, and more than 1,300 private universities. Famous universities include the University of Indonesia in Jakarta, the University of Gajah Madhya in Yogyakarta, the University of Surin in Surabaya, and the University of Bandung in Bandung.
政治:印尼實行總統制,總統既是國家元首,也是政府首腦,同時掌管三軍。總統、副總統均由全民直選產生,任期5年,總統可連任一次。 總統任命內閣,內閣對總統負責。 2014年7月22日,印度尼西亞大選委員會宣布,佐科·維多多贏得2014年印尼總統大選,當選新一任總統,副總統是優素福·卡拉。今年,印尼即將開始新一輪的總統大選。
Politics: Indonesia runs a presidential system, in which the president is both the head of state and the head of government, and is in charge of the three armies. The president and vice president are all directly elected by the people for a term of five years, and the president can be re-elected once. The president appoints the cabinet, which is responsible to the president. On July 22, 2014, the Indonesian Election Commission announced that Joko Widodo won the 2014 Indonesian presidential election and was elected as the new president. The Vice President was Yusuf Kara. This year, Indonesia is about to start a new round of presidential elections.
宗教:印尼無國教,但規定一定要信仰宗教。約87%的人口信奉伊斯蘭教,是世界上穆斯林人口最多的國家。6.1%的人口信奉基督教新教,3.6%信奉天主教,其餘信奉印度教、佛教和原始拜物教等。國民中約88%信奉伊斯蘭教,5%信奉基督教新教,3%信奉天主教,2%信奉印度教,1%信奉佛教。是世界上穆斯林人口最多的國家。
Religion: There is no national religion in Indonesia, but religion is compulsory for the citizens in this country. About 87% of the population believe in Islam, making it the country with the largest Muslim population in the world. 6.1% of the population believe in Protestantism, 3.6% believe in Catholicism, and the rest believe in Hinduism, Buddhism and the primitive fetishism. About 88% of the nationals believe in Islam, 5% believe in Protestantism, 3% believe in Catholicism, 2% believe in Hinduism, and 1% believe in Buddhism. It is the country with the largest Muslim population in the world.
股市:與全球股市相比,近2年印尼股市,落後於越南,菲律賓股市,泰國股市的發展。
2016年全年漲幅15.32%,2017年全年漲幅19.99%。2017年,印尼不論是股市表現、匯率穩定度及經濟的表現都是穩健發展的,2017年底印尼股市新上市的公司數量高達35家,數量可觀,2018年印尼股市在國際間的重要性逐日提升,越來越多資金流入印尼股市市場,股市全年月均交易額為90億美金,較2017年增長13%
Stock market: Compared with the global stock markets, the Indonesian stock market has lagged behind the development of Vietnam, the Philippine stock market and the Thai stock market in the past two years . In 2016, the annual increase of the stock market was 15.32%, and the annual increase in 2017 was 19.99%. In 2017, Indonesia's stock market performance, exchange rate stability and economic performance were all stable. By the end of 2017, the number of newly listed companies in the Indonesian stock market had reached 35, which is a considerable number. The importance of Indonesia's stock market in the international market increased gradually in 2018. More and more funds have flowed into the Indonesian stock market. The average annual trading volume of the stock market was 9 billion US dollars, up to an increase of 13% over 2017.
數字印尼
Digital Indonesia
截至2019年1月份,印尼移動用戶高達3.555億,是總人口的133%;
網際網路用戶多達1.5億人,佔總人數的56%;
活躍社交媒體用戶高達1.5億人,佔總人口的56%;
而移動社交媒體用戶達1.3億人,佔總人口的48%。
智慧型手機擁有量:截止2018年底,印尼43%的用戶將有智慧型手機,為1.14億,智慧型手機增速為14.8%,行動裝置使用率達61%。
印尼智慧型手機用戶到2022年估值為2.1億,佔總人口的75%,3G和4G的覆蓋率達到54%。
By the end of January 2019, Indonesia’s mobile users have reached 355.5 million, which is 133% of the total population;
The Internet users are up to 150 million, accounting for 56% of the total;
The active social media users are up to 150 million active social media users, accounting for 56% of the total population;
The number of mobile social media users have reached 130 million, accounting for 48% of the total population.
智慧型手機擁有量:截止2018年底,印尼43%的用戶將有智慧型手機,為1.14億,智慧型手機增速為14.8%,行動裝置使用率達61%。印尼智慧型手機用戶到2022年估值為2.1億,佔總人口的75%,3G和4G的覆蓋率達到54%。
Smartphone ownership: By the end of 2018, 43% of Indonesia's users will have smartphones, up to 114 million, with smartphones growth at 14.8%, and mobile devices usage 61%. Indonesian smartphone users will be valued at 210 million by 2022, accounting for 75% of the total population, and the coverage of 3G and 4G will reach 54%.
印尼網際網路用戶情況:13-18歲的上網用戶佔總上網用戶的16.68%,19-34歲的上網用戶佔總上網用戶的49.52%,35-54歲的上網用戶佔總上網用戶的29.55%,大於54歲的上網用戶佔總上網用戶的4.24%。
Internet users in Indonesia: Internet users aged 13-18 account for 16.68% of the total Internet users; Internet users aged 19-34 account for 49.52% of total Internet users; Internet users aged 35-54 account for 29.55% of total Internet users and Internet users older than 54 account for 4.24% of total Internet users.
較2018年相比,印尼總人口年增長1%,移動用戶下跌19%,網際網路用戶增長13%,活躍社交媒體用戶增長15%,移動社交媒體用戶增長8.3%,手機用戶滲透率高達91%,其中智慧型手機用戶滲透率高達60%。
網際網路平均每日使用時長高達8小時36分鐘,其中社交媒體平均每日使用時長高達3小時26分鐘,音樂流媒體平均每日使用時長高達1小時22分鐘。
Compared with 2018, the total population of Indonesia has increased by 1% annually, mobile users decreased by 19%, Internet users increased by 13%, active social media users increased by 15%, mobile social media users increased by 8.3%, and mobile users penetration rate reached up to 91%, among which smartphone users penetration rate have reached up to 60%.
The average daily use time of the Internet is up to 8 hours and 36 minutes, among which the average daily use time of social media is up to 3 hours and 26 minutes, and the average daily use time of music streaming media is up to 1 hour and 22 minutes.
2018年1月份至2019年1月份期間,印尼活躍網際網路用戶共達1.5億人,佔總人口的56%。其中移動活躍網際網路用戶高達1.428億人,佔總人口的53%。
79%用戶每天通過私人設備訪問網際網路,14%每周至少訪問一次,6%每月至少訪問一次。
移動網際網路平均連接速度10.53Mbps,較上一年相比增長了7.2個百分點。PC網際網路連接速度15.52Mbps,較上一年相比增長13%。
2018年期間,61%網際網路用戶使用手機銀行,35%進行手機支付,76%通過手機進行在線交易。
From January 2018 to January 2019, there were 150 million active Internet users in Indonesia, accounting for 56% of the total population. Among them, mobile active Internet users reached 142.8 million people, accounting for 53% of the total population.
79% of users access the Internet on a private device every day, 14% visit at least once a week, and 6% at least once a month. The average connection speed of the mobile Internet was 10.53 Mbps, an increase of 7.2 percentage points compared with the previous year. The PC Internet connection speed was 15.52 Mbps, an increase of 13% compared with the previous year.
During 2018, 61% of Internet users used mobile banking, 35% used mobile payment, and 76% used mobile phones for online transactions.
Beecast & Blockchain No.1點評:
根據We Are Social的數據,2018年印尼的網際網路覆蓋率在50%左右。這比兩年前的34%有所上升,但仍然有一半的人口沒有被網際網路覆蓋到。按照這個增長速度持續下去(哪怕速度會放慢),也是很令人振奮的。
Beeecast & Blockchain No.1 comment:
According to the data from We Are Social, Indonesia's Internet coverage in 2018 was around 50%, which increases from 34% two years ago, but half of the population is still not covered by the Internet. It is also very exciting to continue at this rate of growth (even if the speed will slow down).
更何況印尼人是出了名的愛上網,網民們平均每天上網8小時51分鐘,僅次於泰國、菲律賓和巴西。事實是,中國和印尼的情況完全不同。中國的風投行業已經非常成熟,對於沒有技術優勢、也不屬於任何巨頭陣營的的創業公司來說,不僅激烈非常激烈、獲客成本也非常高。
What's more, Indonesians are famous for their love of the Internet. The netizens spend an average of 8 hours and 51 minutes a day online, second only to Thailand, the Philippines and Brazil. The truth is that the situation in China and Indonesia is completely different. China's venture capital industry is very mature, which are not only fierce and fierce, but also have high customer costs for start-up companies that do not have any technological advantages and do not belong to any giants.
就人均GDP而言,印度尼西亞處於中國的2008年水平,當時正處於移動網際網路爆發前夜。印尼人口的平均年齡為30歲,遠低於中國的37歲。在2008年時,中國人口的平均年齡已接近34歲。
In terms of per capita GDP, Indonesia is at the level of China in 2008, which was on the eve of the mobile Internet outbreak. The average age of the Indonesian population is 30 years old, far below the 37 years of China. In 2008, the average age of the Chinese population was close to 34 years old.
還有一個關鍵的區別是,中國的年輕人們熱衷買房,普遍有房貸壓力。印尼的年輕人就沒有這個壓力。這就意味著,同等收入之下,印尼人的可支配收入要高得多。
Another key difference is that young people in China are keen to buy a house and generally have mortgage pressure while young people in Indonesia do not have this pressure, which means that the disposable income of Indonesians is much higher with the same income.
區塊鏈印尼
Blockchain Indonesia
政策
Policies:
1.早在2014年2月,據路透社消息,印尼政府已決定禁止在該國使用加密貨幣。其中央銀行還發出警告稱,禁止加密貨幣用作合法的支付工具。據這份印尼央銀的聲明(節選)稱:「在印度尼西亞,比特幣和其他加密貨幣既不是貨幣,也不是法定的支付工具,建議人們對其保持警惕。」然而,印尼政府卻重新考慮了對於加密貨幣的態度。實際上,該國政府對個人用戶的比特幣交換,涉及加密貨幣的商業服務採取的幾乎都是睜一隻眼閉一隻眼的態度。
1. As early as February 2014, according to the Reuters, the Indonesian government has decided to ban the use of cryptocurrency in the country. Its Central Bank also issued a warning that cryptocurrency is prohibited as a legitimate payment instrument. According to the Indonesian Central Bank’s statement (excerpt), 「In Indonesia, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies are neither money nor statutory payment instruments, and people are advised to be vigilant.」 However, the Indonesian government has reconsidered its attitude towards cryptocurrency. In fact, the government has largely turned a blind mind to Bitcoin exchange by individual users, and commercial services involving cryptocurrencies.
2.2018年1月印度尼西亞銀行申明,「禁止所有支付系統運營商(當事人,交換運營商,清算運營商,結算運營商,發行人,收購方,支付網關運營商,電子錢包運營商,匯款運營商)和印度尼西亞金融技術運營商,即所有銀行和非銀行機構使用虛擬貨幣處理交易。
2. In January 2008, the Bank of Indonesia declared that 「all payment system operators (party, exchange operator, clearing operator, settlement operator, issuer, acquirer, payment gateway operator, e-wallet operator, remittance operator) are prohibited. And Indonesian financial technology operators, that is, all banks and non-bank institutions use virtual currency to process transactions.
3.2019年2月13日,印度尼西亞期貨交易所監管委員會(Bappebti)發布針對期貨市場中加密資產實物交易的新規——第5號部長法令,新規中定義了可交易的加密資產類別,並從開立帳戶、資金儲蓄等方面確立了完整的加密資產交易機制;這一新規將規範加密資產的交易,明確交易者的法律職責並完善對個人加密資產的保護體系,這意味著,印尼的加密資產市場正式被官方認可,儘管尚處於監管早期,但市場正逐步走向合規化。
3. On February 13, 3, 2019, the Indonesian Futures Exchange Regulatory Commission (Bappebti) issued a new regulation on physical transactions of cryptographic assets in the futures market, Ministerial Decree No.5, which defines tradable cryptographic asset classes and the establishment of a complete cryptographic asset trading mechanism in terms of opening accounts and deposits. This new regulation will regulate the trading of cryptographic assets, clarify the legal responsibilities of traders and improve the protection system for individual cryptographic assets, which means that Indonesia’s crypto-asset market is officially recognized. Although it is still in the early stages of regulation, the market is gradually moving towards compliance.
Beecast & Blockchain No.1點評:
目前印尼並沒有針對區塊鏈市場和加密貨幣市場設立監管機構,主要由印尼商品期貨管理局進行相關政策的制定,從上述印尼商品期貨管理局制定的政策來看,印尼政府對區塊鏈市場以及加密貨幣市場的態度是積極以及友好的。
Beecast & Blockchain No.1 comment:
So far, Indonesia hasn’t set up a regulatory agency for the blockchain market and the cryptocurrency market. The Indonesian Commodity Futures Authority is mainly responsible for the formulation of relevant policies. From the policy formulated by the above-mentioned Indonesian Commodity Futures Authority, the attitude towards the blockchain market and the cryptocurrency market of Indonesia’s government is positive and friendly.
監管機構:
Regulatory Authorities:
1. 印尼商品期貨管理局(BAPPEBTI )
印尼商品期貨管理局 ( BAPPEBTI )是一個政府性實體,專門負責監管所有的期貨、外匯、黃金的交易。目前印尼並沒有專門監管區塊鏈行業的政府部門出現,印尼商品期貨管理局目前則扮演者加密貨幣交易市場的管理者,印尼有關加密貨幣的現行政策大多由它制定。
The Indonesian Commodity Futures Authority (BAPPEBTI) is a government entity that oversees all futures, foreign exchange, and gold transactions. At present, there is no government department in Indonesia that specializes in regulating the blockchain industry. The Indonesian Commodity Futures Authority is currently the manager of the cryptocurrency market, which formulate most of Indonesia's current cryptocurrency policies.
2. 金融服務局(Otoritas Jasa Keuangan)
OJK是一個獨立機構,負責監管印尼涉及金融服務的組織以及活動, OJK目前也擔任審查印尼數字貨幣交易的職責。
OJK is an independent agency that oversees Indonesia's financial service organizations and activities. OJK is also currently responsible for reviewing Indonesia's digital currency transactions.
3. Bank Indonesia(印尼國家銀行)
印度尼西亞銀行是印度尼西亞的中央銀行,該行於1953年7月1日將殖民時代的荷蘭銀行 —爪哇銀行(De Javasche Bank)收歸國有後建立,目前正在審查計劃於2020年發行的中央銀行數字貨幣政策。
Bank Indonesia is the central bank of Indonesia, which was established after the nationalization of the colonial Dutch bank De Javasche Bank on July 1, 1953. It is currently reviewing the central bank digital currency scheduled for release in 2020 policy.
4. 印尼通信和信息技術部(Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informasi dan Informatika)
通信和信息技術部是印尼的一個政府部門,負責國家通信和信息技術發展,區塊鏈作為一個新興技術,受到通信和信息技術部大力支持, 通信和信息技術部經常舉行以區塊鏈為主題的公開討論,以促進區塊鏈技術的發展。
The Ministry of Communication and Information Technology is a government department in Indonesia responsible for the development of national communications and information technology. As an emerging technology, blockchain is strongly supported by the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, which often holds open discussion based on blockchain themes to promote the development of blockchain technology.
行業協會:
Blockchain Industry Associations:
1. 印尼區塊鏈協會(Asosiasi Blockchain Indonesia)
印尼區塊鏈協會是印尼目前最大的區塊鏈行業協會,成立於2018年3月,該協會的創始成員由六家在印尼區塊鏈公司構成,分別是 Blocktech Indonesia、Blockchain Zoo、INDODAX、Indonesian Blockchain Network、Luno 和 PundiX。該組織成立的目的是為了成為一個行業參與者的平臺,推動印尼區塊鏈行業發展。
The Indonesian Blockchain Association is the largest blockchain industry association in Indonesia, established in March 2018. The founding members of the association are composed of six blockchain companies in Indonesia, namely Blocktech Indonesia, Blockchain Zoo, INDODAX, and Indonesian, Blockchain Network, Luno and PundiX. This association aims to become a platform for industry participants to promote the development of the Indonesian blockchain industry.
2. 東南亞區塊鏈聯盟
Southeast Asia Blockchian Alliance
東南亞區塊鏈聯盟成立於2018年8月,由Huobi Indonesia、UDAX、Blockchain No.1、布洛克Global旗下媒體Beecast、印尼Finblock、易能鏈等26家機構聯合發起成立,旨在聯合東南亞區塊鏈行業,建立東南亞區塊鏈行業發展秩序,促進東南亞區塊鏈行業健康有序發展。東南亞區塊鏈聯盟將以印尼為依託,為東南亞區塊鏈企業提供一個信息交流、資源共享以及共贏合作的平臺。
The Southeast Asia Blockchain Alliance , established in August 2018, was jointly established by 25 organizations, including Huobi Indonesia, UDAX, Blockchain No.1, Brock Global's media BEECAST, Indonesian Finblock, and the Energy Chain, aiming to unite the Southeast Asia Blockchain industry, establish a development order for the blockchain industry and promote the healthy and orderly development of the blockchain industry in Southeast Asia. The Southeast Asia Blockchain Based on Indonesia, the Southeast Asia Blockchain Allicance will provide a platform for information exchange, resource sharing and win-win cooperation for Southeast Asian blockchain companies.
媒體
Blockchian Media
1. Beecast
Beecast 成立於2018年10月,為BLOCK GLOBAL旗下東南亞區塊鏈媒體平臺,目前在泰國·曼谷、越南·胡志明·河內、印度尼下雨·雅加達、馬來西亞·吉隆坡4個國家5個城市設有辦公室和團隊。Beecast推出東南亞首檔大咖社群線上訪談節目《Blockchain in SEA》和線下專訪節目《Andyview》,同時擁有 300+東南亞區塊鏈投資機構、交易所、項目、社群媒體等資源,主要提供媒體營銷、社群搭建、活動舉辦等工作,服務東南亞區塊鏈業者和投資人。
Founded in October,2018,Beecast is Southeast Asia blockchian media platform under BLOCK GLOBAL, which currently has offices and teams in five cities in four countries in Southeast Asia, including Thailand, Bangkok, Vietnam ·Ho Chi Minh,·Hanoi, Indonesia·Rainey·Jakarte and Malaysia·Kuala Lumpur. Beecast launches the first community interview of big names in Southeast Asia Blockchian-in-SEA and the offline interview AndyView, and it has 300+ Southeast Asia blockchain investment institutions, exchanges, projects community media and other resources, mainly providing services include brand marketing, community building, offline activity, aiming to help the blockchain practitioners and investors in Southeast Asia.
2. Blockchian No.1
Blockchain No.1是印尼第一區塊鏈行業垂直媒體,2018年10月份成立,是東南亞區塊鏈聯盟的發起者,專注於區塊鏈行業報導,全面提供區塊鏈資訊、行情與數據研究服務,同時也可為區塊鏈行業項目方以及交易所提供社群、PR、線下活動等服務。
Blockchain No.1, established in October 2018, is the first vertical block media industry in Indonesia and the initiator of the Southeast Asia Blockchain Alliance. It focuses on the blockchain industry reports and provides comprehensive information, market and data research of blockchain as well as services such as providing communities, PR, offline activities for blockchain industry projects and exchanges.
3. Coinvestasi
Coinvestasi是印尼區塊鏈行業垂直媒體,成立於2017年,提供區塊鏈技術、加密貨幣行情以及區塊鏈行業線下活動等相關信息。
Coinvestasi is a vertical media for the Indonesian blockchain industry. Founded in 2017, Coinvestasi provides information on blockchain technology, cryptocurrency and offline activities in the blockchain industry.
4. Coindaily
Coindaily是印尼區塊鏈門戶網站,成立於2018年3月,專注於報導數字貨幣領域相關信息,印尼本地最大的交易所INDODAX 的CEO Oscar Darmawan是Coindaily的聯合創始人,因此Coindaily大量報導有關INDODAX的相關信息。
Coindaily is a blockchain portal website in Indonesia. Established in March 2018, it focuses on reporting information in the digital currency field. Oscar Darmawan, CEO of Indonesia's largest exchange INDODAX, is the co-founder of Coindaily, so Coindaily reports a lot about INDODAX. Related Information.
5. Blockchainmedia
Blockchainmedia是印尼區塊鏈行業垂直媒體,成立於2018乃年8月,總部位於印尼城市棉蘭,是印尼當地4家區塊鏈媒體中唯一一家總部位於雅加達以外的媒體。
Blockchainmedia is a vertical media in the Indonesian blockchain industry. Established in August 1818, it is headquartered in Medan, a city in Indonesia. It is the only media outlet of the four blockchain media in Indonesia that is headquartered outside Jakarta.
Beecasr & Blockchain No.1點評:印尼具有專業的區塊鏈行業垂直媒體,但是媒體運營並不專業,雖然能對項目方提供一些基本的媒體服務,但是媒體缺少原創能力,網站內容大多是從別的國家的區塊鏈新聞網站翻譯過來,不具備寫作行業深度分析稿件能力。
Beecast & Blockchain No.1 comment: There is a professional blockchain industry vertical media in Indonesia. However, the media operation is not professional. Although it can provide some basic media services to the project side, the media lacks original ability, the content of the which is mostly translated from the blockchain news websites and does not have the ability to deeply analyze the manuscripts in the writing industry.
第三方服務提供者
Blockchain Third Party service providers
1. TokenWiz
印尼第一款加密貨幣智能投資平臺,能夠利用AI技術對海量數據進行結構化處理,幫助用戶解決加密貨幣市場信息繁雜、代幣種類繁多且信息過載且難以成體系等問題。
As Indonesia's first intelligent currency investment platform for cryptocurrency, TokenWiz can use AI technology to structure the massive data to help users solve problems such as cumbersome cryptocurrency market information, a wide variety of tokens, overloaded information and difficulty to form systems.
2. BLOCKCHAIN SPACE
BLOCKCHAIN SPACE是一家初創公司,在印度尼西亞、菲律賓、泰國、馬來西亞和越南擁有5個區塊鏈共享空間,為區塊鏈項目方和交易所提供營銷服務,同時也提供區塊鏈項目諮詢和孵化服務。
BLOCKCHAIN SPACE is a start-up company with five blockchain shared spaces in Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia and Vietnam, providing marketing services for blockchain projects and exchanges, as well as blockchain project consulting and incubation services.
3. Indonesia Blockchain Network
IBN專注於印尼區塊鏈行業社區發展,提供區塊鏈行業生態以及技術的培訓和教育服務,會定期舉辦區塊鏈行業的線下沙龍,聚集行業人才。
IBN focuses on the community development of the Indonesian blockchain industry, providing training and education services for the blockchain industry's ecology and technology. It will regularly hold offline salons in the blockchain industry to gather industry talents.
4. Blockchain Innovation Center (BIC)
Blockchain Innovation Center (BIC)是一個專注於印度尼西亞區塊鏈技術創新的組織, 為區塊鏈行業初創公司提供區塊鏈技術發麵的培訓以及教育,同時促進項目方和政府的合作。
The Blockchain Innovation Center (BIC) is an organization focusing on the innocation of Indonesia's blockchain technology. It provides blockchain industry startups with training and education on blockchain technology, as welll as promotes cooperation between projects and governments.
5.Blocktech
為印尼區塊鏈初創公司提供資金和基礎設施,迄今為止已投資了加密貨幣挖礦創業公司 HashPoint、區塊鏈專用工作區 Blockchain Space、區塊鏈創業公司 Eximchain 以及專注 ICO 的 Standard Alpha。
Providing funds and infrastructures for Indonesian blockchain startups, Blocktech has invested HashPoint, a cryptocurrency mining startup, Blockchain Space, a dedicated workspace for blockchian, Eximchain, a blockchain startup and Standard Alpha, which focuses on ICO so far.
6.Blockchain Zoo
印尼區塊鏈領軍公司,提供區塊鏈諮詢方案以及區塊鏈項目孵化服務,標榜為技術先行,不參與任何加密貨幣交易活動。由一群從早期就加入區塊鏈社區的企業家共同創立,並與東南亞的銀行,政府實體和私營公司合作。
As the Indonesian blockchain leader company, Blockchain Zoo provides blockchain consulting solutions and blockchain project incubation services, promising to put technology in the first place and not to participate in any cryptocurrency trading activities. It is co-founded by a group of entrepreneurs who joined the blockchain community at an early time, and it cooperates with banks, government entities and private companies in Southeast Asia.
7.BlockSphere
印度尼西亞IT技術服務商,專注於為以區塊鏈技術為重點的公司提供技術服務。
As the Indonesian IT technology service provider, Blocksphere focuses on providing technical services to companies focusing on the blockchain technology.
8.BITPASCAL
BITPASCAL可以提供IT技術方面的培訓服務,包括IOS開發、安卓開發、區塊鏈技術等。
BITPASCAL can provide training services in IT technology, including IOS development, Android development, blockchain technology and so on.
ICO平臺
ICO Platforms
1. Indonesia Crypto Network
Indonesia Crypto Network是印尼區塊鏈媒體Coinvestasi旗下平臺,可以提供區塊鏈項目營銷以及ICO公募服務。
Indonesia Crypto Network is a platform of Indonesian blockchain media Coinvestasi, which provides blockchain project marketing and ICO public fundraising services.
2. TOKONOMY
TOKONOMY旗下不僅有交易所業務,同時也能為區塊鏈項目方提供ICO公募服務,目前已經為LYFE、HARA、PLAY GAME提供了ICO服務。
TOKONOMY not only has an exchange business, but also provides ICO public fundraising services for blockchain projects. Currently, it has provided ICO services for LYFE, HARA and PLAY GAME.
項目方:
Projects
1. Pundi X
Pundi X是全球領先的數字金融及交易解決方案供應商,它是一種為了解決無現金支付而產生的全新支付方式,目前Pundi X推出了基於區塊鏈的POS解決方案,支持部分數字貨幣在線下進行支付,讓加密數字貨幣進入全球支付市場。
Pundi X is the world's leading provider of digital finance and transaction solutions. It is a new payment method for cashless payments. Currently, Pundi X has launched a blockchain-based POS solution and supported partial digital currency payment offline to make the payments under the cryptocurrency market enter into the global payment market.
2. Playgame
Playgame是東南亞最大的區塊鏈遊戲平臺,其母公司 Touchten 被包括印尼著名 VC 機構 Indeosource、大華銀行,日本遊戲公司 Gree、Cyberagent 在內的等多家全球知名投資機構投資。
Playgame is Southeast Asia's largest blockchain gaming platform. Its parent company Touchten is invested by many well-known global investment institutions including Indonesia's famous VC institution Indeosource, United Overseas Bank, Japanese game company Gree and Cyberagent.
3. Hara
一個全球性和開放的基於區塊鏈的數據交換平臺,致力於讓區塊鏈技與農業方面相結合,解決農業發展中的問題,其母公司 Dattabot 是印尼領先擁有 15 年經驗的大數據公司,前印度尼西亞財政部長 Chatib Basri 博士已加入其顧問行列。
As a global and open blockchain-based data exchange platform, Hara is dedicated to combining blockchain technology with agriculture to solve problems in agricultural development. Its parent company, Dattabot, is a leading big data company with 15 years of experience in Indonesia, and Former Indonesian Finance Minister Dr. Chatib Basri has joined the ranks of its advisors.
4. Lyfe
東南亞最大的健康激勵遊戲化平臺,其執行團隊包括 OscarDarmawan(印尼最大交易所的 Indodax 的 CEO)以及IndraDarmawan(印尼最大健康諮詢網站的創始人) 。
As Southeast Asia's largest health-motivated gamification platform, Lyfe’s executive team includes Oscar Darmawan (CEO of Indodax, Indonesia's largest exchange) and Indra Darmawan (founder of Indonesia's largest health consulting website).
5. Energy ECO Chain
易能鏈(APEC 2018全球合作夥伴和主贊助商)作為新一代高性能混合公鏈,以構建全球範圍的區塊鏈生態為目標,旨在打造更安全、更可靠、更易落地的區塊鏈網絡。通過獨有的混合鏈底層技術,易能鏈可以為全球企業提供全方位的資產數位化解決方案和企業級區塊鏈應用開發服務,同時,易能鏈還是東南亞區塊鏈聯盟的發起者。
Energy ECO Chain (APEC 2018 Global Partner and Main Sponsor), as a new generation of high-performance hybrid public chain, aims to build a global blockchain ecosystem with the goal of creating a safer, more reliable and more accessible blockchain Internet. Through the unique hybrid chain underlying technology, the Energy ECO Chain can provide a full range of asset digital solutions and enterprise blockchain application development services for global enterprises. At the same time, the Energy ECO Chain is also the initiator of the Southeast Asia Blockchain Alliance.
6. Gowithmi
GoWithMi是全球首個分布式智能地圖生態公鏈,旨在打造全球首個去中心、分布式的全智能地圖信任鏈網,通過區塊鏈技術,可以確權用戶的每一點貢獻,地圖上的每個數據點,都可以確權為其貢獻者的數據資產。
GoWithMi is the world's first distributed intelligent map ecological public chain, aiming to build the world's first decentralized, distributed, and all-intelligent map trust chain network. Through the blockchain technology, every contribution of users can be confirmed. Each data point can be identified as the data asset of its contributor.
7. TOKOIN
TOKOIN是印尼的一個區塊鏈初創公司,在去年年中創立,致力於服務印尼當地的中小型企業,利用區塊鏈技術,幫助它們構建企業的信用數據和信用體系,從而獲得銀行貸款和投資機構的青睞。
TOKOIN is a blockchain startup in Indonesia. Founded in the middle of last year, it is dedicated to serving local SMEs in Indonesia. It uses blockchain technology to help them build their credit data and credit systems, thereby obtaining the favor of bank loans and investment institutions.
8. NewSaku
NewSaku是印尼新一代基於區塊鏈技術的新聞資訊應用,充分尊重用戶的流量貢獻,在保留核心算法的前提下,將傳統的新聞資訊平臺架構整合到去中心化的區塊鏈技術架構中,通過區塊記錄用戶,內容,訪問等有效數據,通過智能合約及自治社區對通證相關機制實行管理和監督,讓用戶貢獻量化為通證價值回饋給用戶。
NewSaku is a new generation of news information application based on blockchain technology in Indonesia. It fully respects the user's contribution of broadcasting and integrates the traditional news information platform architecture with the decentralized blockchain technology architecture while preserving the core algorithm. It quantifies the user’s contribution of broadcasting to token value feedback to users through the block to record effective data such as users, content, and access and supervise and manage the relevant mechanisms of the tokens through the intelligent contract and the autonomous community.
9. Vexanium
VEXANIUM是一個公鏈,旨在通過區塊鏈技術構建一個去中心化的營銷生態系統, 利用區塊鏈技術,它構建了一個去中心化在線市場,允許商家對其獎勵進行追蹤標記並有效地推廣其產品。
VEXANIUM is a public chain designed to build a decentralized marketing ecosystem through blockchain technology. Using the blockchain technology, it builds a decentralized online market that allows merchants to track and label their rewards and promote its products effectively.
10. HALAL CHAIN
HalalChain是第一條專注於服務穆斯林國家和地區的公鏈, 通過將區塊鏈技術應用於清真食品供應鏈,將有助於提高伊斯蘭清真食品行業的透明度和可追溯性。
HalalChain is the first public chain dedicated to serving the Muslim countries and regions. By applying blockchain technology to the Halal food supply chain, it will help to improve the transparency and traceability of the Islamic halal food industry.
11. 其他
The rest:
Beecast & Blockchian No.1點評:
印尼區塊鏈應用整體不多,相對於一些空氣項目,印尼區塊鏈行業還是湧現了一些具有應用前景的項目,如Hara、PundiX、TOKOIN、NewSaku,這些項目主要是在區塊鏈和數據收集上下文章,利用數據落地應用場景。
Beecast & Blockchain No.1 comment:
There are not many blockchain applications in Indonesia. Compared with some air projects, the Indonesian blockchain industry has emerged with some promising application projects, such as Hara, PundiX, TOKOIN and NewSaku. These projects mainly focus on the collection of blockchain and data and apply the scenario by the data.
礦池:
Minings:
1. Unicoin Mining
UNICOIN MINING是一個在線挖礦平臺,同時也是印尼目前第一大在線挖礦平臺,提供加密貨幣在線挖掘服務。
UNICOIN MINING is an online mining platform and the largest online mining platform in Indonesia, which provides online cryptocurrency mining services.
2. Honest Mining
Honest Mining 是一個在線挖礦平臺,旨在讓任何一個人都能參與到加密貨幣開採事業中,並發行自己的平臺代幣HNST。
Honest Mining is an online mining platform designed to allow everyone to participate in the cryptocurrency mining business and issue their own platform token, HNST.
投資機構:
Investment Agencies
1. Intudo Ventures
總部位於印尼雅加達的風險投資公司,投資的主要對象是那些成立 12 到 16 個月的初創企業。今年剛剛完成了價值 2000 萬美元的投資基金融資。最近一個月參與了新加坡項目 Nalagenetics 的投資。
Headquartered in Jakarta, the main investment targets of Indonesia Ventures are the statu-ups established 12-16 months. This year has just completed a financing investment funds worth $ 20 million. It involved in a project invested by Nalagenetics of Singapore last month.
2. Alpha JWC Ventures
印尼最大最活躍的風險投資基金之一,領投以及參投的項目包括 Nusantara
Technology,OnlinePajak, and Coffeechain Kopi Kenangan。
As one of the largest and most active venture capital funds in Indonesia, its leading and participating projects include Nusantara Technology, OnlinePajak, and Coffeechain Kopi Kenangan.
交易平臺
Exchanges
1. Huobi Indonesia
2018年9月7日,「火幣印尼數字貨幣交易所」正式上線運營,發布會在印度尼西亞首都雅加達市阿雅娜酒店宴會廳舉行。火幣印尼是火幣集團全球戰略中重要的服務基地,它的成立會覆蓋整個印度尼西亞,輻射東協國家,主要服務亞洲數字貨幣市場。
On September 7, 2018, " Huobi Indonesia Digital Currency Exchange" was officially launched. The conference was held in the Ballroom of the AYANA Hotel in Jakarta, Indonesia. Huobi Indonesia is an important service base in the global strategy of Huobi Group. Its establishment will cover the whole Indonesia and radiate to ASEAN countries, mainly serving the Asian digital currency market.
2.INDODAX
Indodax是印尼及東南亞最大的數字貨幣交易所,成立於2014年,目前有150萬註冊用戶(印尼本土用戶為主),每月真實交易量超過5億美金,為當下印尼市場寡頭。
印尼政府第99號新規將數字資產定義為合法商品,Indodax交易所注重合規且支持印尼盾法幣通道,正積極籌備牌照申請並有望成為印尼持牌合規交易所。
Indodax is the largest digital currency exchange in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. Established in 2014, it currently has 1.5 million registered users (mainly Indonesian users). The monthly real trading volume is more than 500 million US dollars, which is the oligarch of the current Indonesian market.
The Indonesian Government's new regulation No. 99 defines digital assets as legal goods. Indodax Exchange focuses on the compliance and supports the Indonesian rupiah legal currency channel. It is actively preparing for the license applications and is expected to become an Indonesian licensed compliance exchange.
3. UDAX
UDAX全稱United Digital Asset Exchange,與其他在單一平臺上為全球提供服務的加密貨幣交易所不同,UDAX提供分布式交易所服務,UDAX將在不同國家建立加密貨幣交易所,在全球範圍內組建UDAX數字資產交易所聯盟,通過分布式設置,UDAX可以很好地適應各個國家的監管政策。
UDAX stands for United Digital Asset Exchange. Unlike other cryptocurrency exchanges that serve the world on a single platform, UDAX provides distributed exchange services. UDAX will establish cryptocurrency exchanges in different countries to form UDAX Digital Asset Exchange Alliance globally. Through the distributed settings, UDAX can be well adapted to the regulatory policies of each country.
4.TOKENOMY
印尼本土加密貨幣交易平臺,於2018年1月8日推出其平臺代幣TEN,並發起ICO,ICO總量價格為1750BTC。TOKENOMY的CEO是Christian Hsieh,印尼本土最大的加密貨幣交易所CEO Oscar Darmawan擔任其CMO,TOKENOMY與INDODAX關係密切。
As Indonesia's domestic cryptocurrency trading platform, TOKENOMY launched its platform token TEN on January 8, 2018, and launched ICO. The total price of ICO is 1750BTC. The CEO of TOKENOMY is Christian Hsieh and Oscar Darmawan, CEO of Indonesia's largest cryptocurrency exchange, serves as its CMO. TOKENOMY is closely related to INDODAX.
其他:
The rest:
Beecast & Blockchian No.1點評:
印尼的數字貨幣交易所數量可觀,但受到印尼加密貨幣市場發展滯後的影響,整體交易量較低,且在Huobi Indonesia 和UDAX進入印尼的區塊鏈市場之前,INDODAX佔據了印尼加密貨幣市場絕大多數的交易量,一家獨大,印尼其他加密貨幣交易平臺的交易量較小。
Beecast & Blockchian No.1 comment:
The number of Indonesia's digital currency exchanges is very considerable, but due to the lag in the development of the Indonesian cryptocurrency market, the overall transaction volume is low. Before Huobi Indonesia and UDAX enter the Indonesian blockchain market, INDODAX accounted for the vast majority of transactions in the Indonesian cryptocurrency market. It is the dominance, and the other cryptocurrency trading platforms in Indonesia have a rather small transaction volume.
Beecast & Blockchain No.1總結:
Conclusions of Beecast & Blockchain No. 1:
1.縱觀東南亞市場,2018 年,由於印尼國家銀行對於區塊鏈技術落地應用的肯定以及印尼區塊鏈中心的成立,使得2018年成為印尼區塊鏈元年。從東南亞區塊鏈聯盟在印尼雅加達的正式成立,到世界前三的數字貨幣交易所 Huobi設立Huobi Indonesia進軍印尼,種種的案例給我們證明—印尼正悄悄成為東南亞區塊鏈中心。
1. Looking at the Southeast Asian market, in 2018, due to the recognition of the application of blockchain technology by the National Bank of Indonesia and the establishment of the Indonesian blockchain center, it became the first year of the Indonesian blockchain in 2018. From the official establishment of the Southeast Asia Blockchain Alliance in Jakarta, Indonesia, to the world's top three digital currency exchanges Huobi established Huobi Indonesia to enter Indonesia, various cases prove to us that Indonesia is quietly becoming the hub of Southeast Asia.
2.越來越多的海外項目方和交易所將目光對準印尼市場,未來,印尼將成為世界區塊鏈行業發展的熱土。
2. More and more overseas projects and exchanges focus on the Indonesian market. In the future, Indonesia will become a hot spot for the development of the world blockchain industry.
3. 雖然印尼區塊鏈行業未來發展勢頭很好,但就目前來說,整個行業還處於起步階段,行業生態並不十分健康,INDODAX佔據了印尼加密貨幣交易所的絕大部分交易量,其他的本土加密貨幣交易所生存不易。
3. Although the future development of the blockchain industry in Indonesia is very good, for the moment, the whole industry is still in its infancy, whose ecology is not very healthy. INDODAX occupies the vast majority of transactions in Indonesia's cryptocurrency exchanges and the local cryptocurrency exchange is not easy to survive.
4.印尼受國家發展水平以及交易水平發展所限,在IT技術方面還處於落後狀態,當地的區塊鏈企業跟中日韓以及歐美等國家的區塊鏈企業相比,技術較為落後。
4. Limited by the level of Indonesia's national development level the trading development, IT technology is still lagging behind. The local blockchain enterprises are lagging behind the blockchain enterprises in China, Japan, Korea and Europe and the United States.
5.總的來說,印尼的移動網際網路正處於發展的昌盛階段,未來將會蓬勃發展,而充足的人口紅利將會為印尼的移動網際網路發展注入強勁動力,這也將助推區塊鏈行業在印尼得發展。
5. In general, Indonesia's mobile Internet is in the prosperous stage of development, and the future will be flourish, and sufficient demographic dividend will inject strong momentum into Indonesia's mobile Internet development, which will also boost the development of the blockchain industry in Indonesia.
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