漲知識:first come, first served竟然是成語?

2021-01-06 新東方網

新東方網>英語>英語學習>語法詞彙>詞彙指導>正文

漲知識：first come, first served竟然是成語？

2019-10-31 17:35

來源：滬江

作者：

　　he said, she said是什麼意思?⊙

　　美國人的四字成語到底是它本身就是這樣的含義呢?還是我們理解成這樣的含義呢?一起來看看吧~

　　1 been that, done that.

　　去過了，做到了。

　　完整形式：I have/She has/We have/They have been there, and have/has done that.

　　這句話可以理解為曾經滄海，意為已經做過某事或經歷過某事或某種情況，也就是閱歷豐富，什麼地方都去過了，什麼事也都做過了。

　　2 first come, first served

　　先到先得，先到先請

　　完整句式：Those who come first will be served first.

　　先到的客人，先受到招待。

　　它是指商店大賤賣，招徠主顧，貨品數量有限，早去的捷足先登，賣完為止。

　　3 blow hot, blow cold/blow hot and cold

　　時冷時熱，反覆無常，搖擺不定

　　形容人態度無常，一時親熱一時冷漠

　　例句：

　　He's been blowing hot and cold about the trip to Brazil.

　　他對去巴西這件事一直變來變去。

　　4 day in, day out

　　一天到晚，周而復始

　　尤指枯燥的事情一天接一天，日復一日

　　例句：

　　I have to do the same boring jobs day in day out.

　　我每天都要做一些單調乏味的工作。

　　5 put up or shut up

　　要麼下注，要麼住嘴/要麼將就一點，要麼就免開尊口

　　主要為兩種情況，一種是賭博，向對方挑戰;另一種是呵斥別人，不該不合作

　　例句：

　　You keep sayong you're going to ask her out. Well, put up or shut up.

　　你老是說要約她出來，那就去啊!否則就閉嘴。

　　6 garbage in, garbage out

　　垃圾進，垃圾出

　　例句：

　　The meals are pretty but they never use fresh ingredients - garbage in, garbage out.

　　這飯真難吃，因為他們從來不用新鮮材料——也難怪，垃圾進，垃圾出。

　　7 better late than never

　　晚到比不到好

　　8 like father, like son

　　有其父必有其子

　　9 nothing ventured, nothing gained

　　不入虎穴，焉得虎子。

　　10 once bitten, twice shy

　　上一回當，學一回乖;一朝被蛇咬十年怕井繩

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