「皖南八校」2019屆高三第一次聯考•英語參考答案、解析及評分細則
聽力材料錄音稿
(Text1)
W：Themachineismakingastrangenoise.Wouldyoumindcheckingit?
M：Idon’tknowanythingaboutmachines.ButIwillcallMr.Liforhelp.Heisanexpert,youknow.
Text2)
M：Doesthenewteacherevergetangrywiththestudents?
W：No,henevergetsupsetoveranything.
Text3)
W：Whenissuppertime,waiter?
M:It'satseven.
W：Wehavetowaitforhalfanhourbeforewehavesupper.
Text4)
M：Doyourentroomsbytheweek?Yousee,fmnotsurewhetherIwillstayforawholemonth.
W:Yes，theratesarehigher,though.Its50dollarsaweek,butonly160dollarsamonth.
(Text5)
W：，msorryIamlateforwork，Mr.Smith.Becausemyalarmclockdidn’tworkthismorning.
M：Thisisnotyourfirsttimethatyouhavebeenlate.Idon，thopeyouwillhaveoneasthis.Otherwiseyouwillbeiiredfrommycompany.
(Text6)
M：Why?Jane.Itstwostopsearlyforyoutogetoff.
W：BecauseI'verentedanapartmenthere.
M：YounolongerliveintheGardenApartment?
W：LastsummerIboughtitfromafriendfor250，000dollars.FourmonthslaterIsolditcheaptoasoftwareengineer，forIneededmoneybadly.
Text7)
M;Hi，Cathy.IfsJason.
W：Hi，Jason，Ihaven’theardfromyouforawhile.
M：Well，I'vebeenbusy.I'vestartedmyowncompany.
W：Well，whatkindofbusinessisit?
M：Justasmallonlinestore.fmhiringstaffandwantyoutocometoworkforme.
W：ActuallyIjustgotstartedworkingatmyformercompanyagain.
M:〇h，Ididn’trealizeyouweregoingback.Well，canyourecommendsomeoneelse?
Text8)
M：CanIhelpyou，madam?
W：Yes.fmlookingforanewwintercoatsincetheweatherisgettingcolder.
M：Doyouhaveanyparticularcolorinmind?
W：Idon’tknowreally.Canyoutellmewhatfashionablecolorsyouhave?
M：Certainly.Redisverypopularthisyear.
W:Good!Ilikethecolor.Itsuitsmeverywell.It'sacheerfulcolor,isn’tit?
M:Yes，madam,Iguessso.Whatsizedoyouwear?
W：Well,IusedtowearSize14.ButI'veputonsomeweightrecently,somysizenowmaybe16.
M;Mm,16.Hereitis.Alltheseare16.
W：Ilikethisoneverymuch,whatistheprice?
M:It's175dollars,madam.
W：Oh,that’stooexpensive.Doyouhaveanycheaperonesofthissize?
M:丁heseareourcheapestcoats,madam.
W：Yes,Isee.ttltakeitHereis200dollars.
M：Thankyou,hereisyourchange.
(Text9)
W：Thisfoodisverybad.Ican，tevenfinishmydinner.
M：Iknow.Youthinkwithallthemoneywepayforroomandboard,theuniversitycouldofferabetterfoodservice?Whereareyouheadingnext?
W：fmgoingovertothestudentcentertoplaybridge.
M：Areyouspendingyourtimeonthecardgame?
W：Notjustanycardgame.It'soneofthemoststrategic.
M：Sofveheardaboutit.Don’tyouplaywithapartner?
W：Yeah,fourpeopleplay,twoagainsttheothertwo.
M：Youknow,fveheardthatbridgeishabit-forming.Youshouldbecarefulnottoplaysomuchthatyoudon’tgetyourstudyingdone.
W:Don’tworryaboutme.IonlyplayonThursdaysafterdinner,andsometimeswhentheyneedafourthplayer.Ifyoulike,Icouldteachyou.
M：Thanks.ButIhaveaprettyheavyworkloadthisterm.IalreadyspendmyeveningslearningthingsIdon’treallyknow.
(Text10)
M：TheOscarsarethemostimportantawardsintheiilmbusiness.ThestatuesarecalledOscarsbecauseoneoftheorganizersthoughtthatthestatuelookedlikeherUncleOscar.TheOscarsareorganizedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.Itisalsoknownas「theAcademy」.TheAcademy,whichstartedin1927,ismadeupofpeoplewhoworkinthefilmbusiness.
ThefirstAcademyAwardspresentationwasheldonMay16,1929.Thefamousgolden「Oscars」statuettesrepresentthegreatesthonouranactororafilm-makercanachieve.Fifteenstatuetteswereawarded,honoringartists,directorsandotherparticipantsintheiilm-makingindustryofthetime,fortheirworksduringthe1927—1928period.Atthestarttherewerejust36members,butnowtherearemorethan6,000.ThesemembersdecidewhowinstheOscars.EveryonewhowinsanOscarcanbecomeanAcademymember.ThemostimportantOscaristheBestPictureAward.Itisgiventothebesttilmoftheyear.Otherimportantawardsareforthebestactorandthebestactress.Todayregularawardsarepresentedforoutstandingindividualorcollectiveeffortsoftheyearupto25categories.
考答案
1〜5BCABB6〜10CCACB11〜15BCACA16〜20ACCAB
21.D細節理解題。關鍵句是第一段中的「tsmedicalsafetythatactuallymakesIndiasodangerous」。
22.B事實判斷題。關鍵句是第四段中的「Cairoisconsideredthemostinsecurecityforwomenintheworld」。
23.D細節理解題。關鍵句是第二段中的「You』lllikelyseespecialairlinedealscanceled，sothinktwicebeforemakingthisflight，，。
24.C細節理解題。從第一段信息和第二段中的「decidedtofollowmychildhooddream：Iwasgoingtogetmyundergraduatedegreeandbecomeafull-timejournalist，，可知答案。
25.A推理判斷題。根據第三段的「Howwouldwepayourbills?」和最後一段中的「Ieventuallyhadtoseekemploymenttohelpwithexpenses.Infact，manytimesIvehadtostirapotwithonehandwhileholdingabookwiththeother」可知答案。
26.C推理判斷題。從上下文判定。
27.B主旨大意題。八.善始者善終;B.當你的意志堅強了，你前進的腳步就輕快了;C.一個目標過高和過低都會偏離靶心;D.千裡之行始於足下。
28.A詞意猜測題。根據第二段中的「Anursesharkhadtornthroughthetendons(肌鍵)onthetopofrightfoot」和第三段中的「Mr.Theobaldwasrushedtohospitalanddoctorshavetoldhimbecauseofthetendonandnerve(神經)damage」，可知此處該詞是「劃開很深」的意思。
29.C推理判斷題。根據第二段中的「HetoldFirstCoastNewshe「wastryingtowarneveryoneout.TherewerealotofpeoplearoundmethatIfeltshouldprobablygetoutofthewater，，可得答案。
30.B推理判斷題。根據最後一段中的「...butdon’tletthisscareyoufromgettinglnthewater.ThisisaoneinamillionandIpromiseyouitwon’tstopme，，可知答案。
31.A標題猜測題。根據全文如第二段和第三段中的「Mr.Theobaldwasrushedtohospitalanddoctorshavetoldhimbecauseofthetendonandnerve(神經)damage」等可知答案。
32.A事實判斷題。根據第四段中的「Mathew...anauthorofthestudy」和第六段中的「Martin...whoreportedtheGreenlandfindingslastyear」以及第七段中的內容，他們三人都在進行巖石地理特徵的研究。
33.C推理判斷題。根據第六段中的「Iwouldsaytheyarenotfossils」和「丁hepaper’sevidenceforabiologicalorignfallsshort，hesaid.」可知答案。
34.D觀點態度題。根據最後一段內容，Abgall八llwood既肯定該研究的優點，又提出研究人員需要提供更有力的證據來證明該研究發現的正確性和可靠性。由此可知，她對該研究發現持中立的態度。
35.B事實判斷題。根據第一-段中的「...givingnewsupportforsomeldeasabouthowlifebegan，anewstudysays」可知答案。
36〜40FAEDG
41.D那切斷了我們這個地方500左右居民的電力供應。
42.B他們說他們應該能在幾個小時之內修理好。
43.A我們總是點起蠟燭，吃著冰淇淋。
44.A那時基於沒有電力供給冰箱運行，無論如何它會融化的設想。
45.B我的父親總是使用停電作為談論當他在爐火邊做家庭作業的過去的美好時光的機會。
46.C目前與其說停電是一種冒險，倒不如說是一件令人煩惱的事情。
47.C幸虧現代技術，沒有多少我們不能做的事情。
48.A你也許能夠通過下載在平板電腦上的電影服務程序從你中斷的地方重新觀看。pickup此處是「中斷後重新開始」的意思
49.D不能做飯?
50.B使用你的手機讓比薩遞送給你。
51.A一片好吃的熱乎乎的比薩和你必須吃的冰淇淋將會是完美的搭配。
52.D老實說，如果斷電持續幾天的話，我們將會處於艱苦的或者混亂的狀況。rough此處是「艱苦的;混亂的」意思。
53.八我沒有任何辦法供熱。
54.C我有三個手電筒，但是因為我沒有那些手電筒的電池，當然它們是沒用的。
55.B謝天謝地，電力將很快為我們恢復。
56.B我非常感激童子軍格言意義的這個小小的提醒:做好準備。
57.D解析見上文。
58.C解析見上文。
59.B明天我將取一些蠟燭和那些火柴相配和一些電池裝進那些手電筒裡。
60.D在今天這個明亮的，陽光燦爛的日子裡，有為明天可能的黑暗和不愉快的可能性為你自己和你的家庭做好準備了嗎?
61.washeld62.a63.famous64.dressed65.requirement66.championships67.permanently
68.Tocreate69.from70.which
短文改錯
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IfsomeonewhogivesmeahandwhenIaminneed，IwillrememberhimandifIhaveachance，Iwillpayhim
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書面表達
Onepossibleversion：
DearJack，
Iamdelightedthatyouareinterestedinthechangesofourvillages.Withthepromotionofthepolicy，theConstructionofBeautifulVillages，greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourvillages.
Oldhouseshavebeenreplacedwithnewandtallonesfullofgoodfacilities.Theroadsarewiderandwiderwithvarioustreesandflowersonbothsides.Moreover，thelocalgovernmenthasmadegreateffortstocontroltheenvironmentpollution.Aroundusarefresherair，clearerskyandcleanerwater.What’smore，itisconvenientforusvillagerstotravelaroundbecausemanyfamilieshaveboughttheirowncars.Inoursparetime，wecanenjoydifferentkindsofactivitiestorelaxourselvessuchassports，singing，dancingandreadingactivities.
Inaword，villagersarelivingahappierlife.Isincerelyhopeyouwillpayavisitsoon.
Yours，
LiHua