2011年6月英語四級閱讀理解模擬題及解析(12)

新東方網>大學教育>四六級>複習輔導>四級>四級輔導>閱讀>正文

2011年6月英語四級閱讀理解模擬題及解析(12)

2011-05-24 15:47

來源：考試吧

作者：

　　2011年6月英語四級閱讀理解模擬題及解析(12)　　

　　As is known to all, the organization and management of wages and salaries are very complex. Generally speaking, the Accounts Department is __1__ for calculations of pay, while the Personnel Department is interested in discussions with the employees about pay.

　　If a firm wants to __2__ a new wage and salary structure, it is essential that the firm should decide on a __3__ of job evaluation and ways of measuring the performance of its employees. In order to be __4__, that new pay structure will need agreement between Trade Unions and employers. In job evaluation, all of the requirements of each job are defined in a detailed job description. Each of thsoe requirements is given a value, usually in "points", which are __5__ together to give a total value for the job. For middle and higher management, a special method is used to evaluate managers on their knowledge of the job, their responsibility, and their __6__ to solve problems. Because of the difficulty in measuring management work, however, job grades for managers are often decided without __7__ to an evaluation system based on points.

　　In attempting to design a pay system, the Personnel Department should __8__ the value of each job with these in the job market. __9__, payment for a job should vary with any differences in the way that the job is performed. Where it is simple to measure the work done, as in the works done with hands, monetary encouragement schemes are often chosen, for __10__ workers, where measurement is difficult, methods of additional payments are employed.

　　[A]compare

　　[B]responsible

　　[C]useful

　　[D]added

　　[E]find

　　[F]reference

　　[G]indirect

　　[H]method

　　[I]successful

　　[J]combined

　　[K]Necessarily

　　[L]capacity

　　[M]ability

　　[N]Basically

　　[O]adopt

　

　　Answers:

　　1.選B)。此處應填形容詞。原文意思為「會計部門...計算報酬」，選項中的形容詞responsible「負責任的」，useful「有用的」，indirect「間接的」，successful「成功的」，其中indirect不能與for連用，排除;剩餘幾項中只有B)responsible意義符合原句，其他均不符合，故排除。

　　2.選O)。此處應填動詞原形。本文主題就是採用一種新的工資和薪水制度時需要注意的問題，選項中的動詞原形有compare「比較」，find「找到」，adopt「採納」，分別帶入原文，只有adopt最符合原文意思，故選O).

　　3.選H)。此處應填名詞。從原文看，and連接並列結構，所以要填的詞應與and後面的ways意思一致，選項中的名詞只有mathod = ways，故選H)method。

官方微信：四六級小助手 （微信號：koolearncet）

四六級免費好課、聽說讀寫譯方法、四六級最新資訊、海量過級資料！
掃描左側二維碼，關注免費領取！

名稱名稱

300次下載

微信掃碼關注"新東方網"服務號

即可立刻獲取！

版權及免責聲明

① 凡本網註明"稿件來源：新東方"的所有文字、圖片和音視頻稿件，版權均屬新東方教育科技集團（含本網和新東方網） 所有，任何媒體、網站或個人未經本網協議授權不得轉載、連結、轉貼或以其他任何方式複製、發表。已經本網協議授權的媒體、網站，在下載使用時必須註明"稿件來源：新東方"，違者本網將依法追究法律責任。

② 本網未註明"稿件來源：新東方"的文/圖等稿件均為轉載稿，本網轉載僅基於傳遞更多信息之目的，並不意味著贊同轉載稿的觀點或證實其內容的真實性。如其他媒體、網站或個人從本網下載使用，必須保留本網註明的"稿件來源"，並自負版權等法律責任。如擅自篡改為"稿件來源：新東方"，本網將依法追究法律責任。

③ 如本網轉載稿涉及版權等問題，請作者見稿後在兩周內速來電與新東方網聯繫，電話：[phone]。