【GRE寫作】Argument 精選真題範文(二十)

2021-02-19 北美考試精英社

 

 Body 

(以其中幾個邏輯疑點為例,其實還有許多邏輯疑點)

注意邏輯疑點的排序,合理的排序讓我們的分析更有條理。我們先把所有cheese本身的問題討論完畢。

The next questions are about cheeses. Did only cheddar cheeses as a particular type of cheese sell best? ← 第一步,提出質疑/問題(此句以問句的方式提問,通過as a particular type of cheese,強調邏輯疑點在「種類」上) 第二步,回答上一步中的問題(用對原文邏輯不利的答案回答)→ Since the argument omits to provide information addressing this question, it is not unlikely that the sales of other types of cheeses would not achieve the same level. Also, did only cheddar cheeses that are from Wisconsin sell best? ← 第一步,提出質疑/問題(此句以問句的方式提問,通過as a particular type of cheese,強調邏輯疑點在「種類」上) 第二步,回答上一步中的問題(用對原文邏輯不利的答案回答)→ In other words, cheddar cheeses that are not from Wisconsin but from any other state would not sell as well as the Wisconsin ones. 兩個關於cheese本身的問題都問完,再走第三步: Thus, it is unfair for the author to generalize from one particular type of cheese from one particular area to all domestic cheeses.

把所有cheese本身的問題討論完畢,再去討論「商店」的問題(地點問題)和時間問題:

Even if all types of cheeses from all over the country were popular, there remain two crucial questions. 第一步,提出質疑/問題(此句以陳述句的方式提問,通過強調句型,強調邏輯疑點在「地點」上): The first question is whether or not it is only at the newest store that the domestic cheddar cheeses from Wisconsin sold well. 第二步,回答上一步中的問題(用對原文邏輯不利的答案回答): In the other stores, the sales of the Wisconsin-produced cheddar cheeses may not have sold well. 第三步:分析對於原文結論的影響: It is therefore unsafe for the author at the conclusion to generalize from the newest store to all of their stores. 複製上面的步驟,第一步,提出質疑/問題(此句以陳述句的方式提問,通過強調句型,強調邏輯疑點在「時間」上): We should also ask whether it is only during last year that there is the popularity. 第二步,回答上一步中的問題(用對原文邏輯不利的答案回答): The argument has no information responding to this question and showing that last year’s sales were not in the past year alone. 第三步:分析對於原文結論的影響:Since the information is missing in the argument, the author cannot be certain that domestic cheeses have long been popular.

(以上body僅以其中幾個邏輯疑點為例,其實還有許多邏輯疑點)

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