高中英語 非謂語動詞 過關檢測題一（附答案詳解） 專項專練，必有提高！
25題：（用時15分鐘）
1. _____ Sunday, the students are at home.
A. Being B. To be
C. It is D. It being
2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth _____ and his glaring eyes.
A.set；looked B. set；looking
C. setting looked D. setting；looking
3.All the thing_____ ，his proposal is of greater value than yours.
A. considered B. considering
C. to consider D. consider
4._____ who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnson’s friend.
A. Asking B. Asked
C. To be asked D. When asking
5.He hurried to the station,_____ the 9：30 train had already left.
A. to find B. found
C. only to find D. only finding
6.Which do you enjoy_____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?
A.spending B.to spend
C.being spent D.spend
7._____ all my letters, I had a drink and went out.
A.Finished B.Having finished
C.Finishing D.To finish
8.She had no money_____ a birthday present for her children.
A. to buy with B. buying
C .bought D. with which to buy
9.From the dates_____ on the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.
A. marking B. marked
C. to be marked D. having been marked
10._____ time and labour, cartoonists （漫畫家）generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers
and a thumb.
A. To save B. Saved
C. Saving D. Having saved
11.O』Neal（奧尼爾）works hard.He is often seen_____ heavily before his teammates start.
A.sweated B.to be sweated
C.sweating D.being sweated
12.I can hardly imagine Peter_____ across the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.
A.sail B.to sail
C.sailing D.to have sailed
13.Such_____ the case, I couldn’t help but _____ him.
A.being；support B.is；to support
C.has been；supporting D.be；supported
14.Does the way you thought of_____ the water clean make any sense?
A.making B.to make
C.how to make D.having made
15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours_____ in my study.
A.locking B.locked
C.to lock D.being locked
16.You will find the word 「psychology」_____ under 「P」 in your dictionary.
A.have listed B.list
C.listed D.listing
17.Sandy could do nothing but_____ to his mother that he was wrong.
A.admitting B.admits
C.admit D.to admit
18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped_____ things in his shop.
A.buying B.buy
C.to buy D.bought
19.A doctor can expect_____ at any hour of the day or night.
A.calling B.to call
C.being called D.to be called
20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built_____ south.
A.to face B.facing
C.to have faced D.being facing
21.With his son_____ , the old man felt unhappy.
A.to be disappointed B.disappointing
C.being disappointed D.to disappoint
22.It was_____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.
A.to have played B.playing
C.played D.having played
23.And there, almost_____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
A.having lost B.losing
C.to be lost D.lost
24.As I will be away for at least a year, I』d appreciate____ from you now and then _____me how everyone is getting along.
A.hearing；tell B.to hear；tell
C.hearing；telling D.to hear；to tell
25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes,_____ after 11 pm.
A.to stay out B.from staying out
C.staying out D.not to stay out
高中英語 非謂語動詞 過關檢測題一 答案詳解：
1. D。本題考查獨立主格結構,因為前後主語不一致,所以前面分詞的邏輯主語不可以省略。It being Sunday相當於As it is Sunday。2.B。獨立主格結構在句中作伴隨狀語, teeth 與set兩個詞之間含有邏輯上的被動關係,所以用過去分詞；look這一動作是eyes所發出,所以用looking。3.A。獨立主格結構在句中作狀語,因為things與consider之間含有被動關係,所以用過去分詞。4.B。分詞短語作狀語,因為ask與句子的主語（she）之間有被動關係,所以用過去分詞。5.C。本題考查「（only）＋不定式」與「-ing形式」作結果狀語的區別。「only＋不定式」表示該結果在主語的預料之外；接「-ing」形式表示由主句所產生的邏輯上的結果。6.B。本題考查不定式作目的狀語,本題極易誤選A。其實 enjoy的賓語為fishing or watching TV。7.B。因finish這一動作發生在I had a drink and went out之前,所以必須用現在分詞的完成式。8.D。介詞＋關係代詞＋不定式的結構可以在句中用作定語，其作用相當於一個定語從句。9.B。本題考查非謂語動詞作定語。不定式作定語時,表示將來的動作；現在分詞作定語,表示主動、進行；過去分詞作定語,表示被動、完成。因為dates是被標在gold coin上,所以用過去分詞表示被動。10.A。不定式作目的狀語。 11.C。分詞在句中作主語補足語。因sweat這一動作是he所發出,所以為主動。12.C。Peter為邏輯主語，與sailing構成複合結構，作imagine的賓語。13.A。can’t help but為固定短語, but後面接不帶to的不定式；Such being the case為獨立主格結構，the case為邏輯主語。 14.B。 15.B。lock與其邏輯主語應含有動賓關係,即 「被鎖在書房裡」。16.C。單詞psychology被列在 「P」之下,有被動關係。17.C。but表示 「除了」,為介詞,當其前面有動詞do的各種形式時,but後接不帶to的不定式。18.A。當stop後面接不定式時,表示「停下來去做某事」；如果接-ing形式,則表示「停止正在做的事」。19.D。expect後面接不定式。由題意可知,doctor與call之間是被動關係。20.B。現在分詞在句中表示狀態。 21.B。with複合結構在句中作狀語,表示原因,意為「由於兒子很是令人失望。」22.B。本題為強調句型，被強調的部分是句子的主語，所以採用-ing形式。23.D。be lost in是固定短語，意為「陷入……之中」。變為分詞短語作狀語時，仍用過去分詞lost。24.C。appreciate後直接接-ing形式作賓語。25.A。本題考查forbid 的用法。當forbid用作被動形式時,構成be forbidden to do結構。