每日一課 | Java 8 中 ZonedDateTime 與 Timestamp 的相互轉換

將java.time.ZonedDateTime轉換為java.sql.Timestamp Java示例，反之亦然。

1. ZonedDateTime->時間戳

TimeExample1.java 

package com.mkyong.jdbc;

import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;

public class TimeExample1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ZonedDateTime now = ZonedDateTime.now();

        // 1. ZonedDateTime to TimeStamp
        Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.valueOf(now.toLocalDateTime());

        // 2. ZonedDateTime to TimeStamp , no different
        Timestamp timestamp2 = Timestamp.from(now.toInstant());

        System.out.println(now); // 2019-06-19T14:12:13.585294800+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]

        System.out.println(timestamp); // 2019-06-19 14:12:13.5852948

        System.out.println(timestamp2); // 2019-06-19 14:12:13.5852948

    }
}

輸出量

2019-06-19T14:12:13.585294800+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]
2019-06-19 14:12:13.5852948
2019-06-19 14:12:13.5852948

2.時間戳-> ZonedDateTime

TimeExample2.java 

package com.mkyong;

import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.time.Instant;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.ZoneId;
import java.time.ZonedDateTime;

public class TimeExample2 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Timestamp timestamp = Timestamp.from(Instant.now());

        LocalDateTime localDateTimeNoTimeZone = timestamp.toLocalDateTime();

        ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime1 = localDateTimeNoTimeZone.atZone(ZoneId.of("+08:00"));

        ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime2 = localDateTimeNoTimeZone.atZone(ZoneId.of("Asia/Kuala_Lumpur"));

        ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime3 = localDateTimeNoTimeZone.atZone(ZoneId.systemDefault());

        ZonedDateTime zonedDateTime4 = localDateTimeNoTimeZone.atZone(ZoneId.of("-08:00"));

        System.out.println(timestamp); // 2019-06-19 14:08:23.4458984

        System.out.println(zonedDateTime1); // 2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00

        System.out.println(zonedDateTime2); // 2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]

        System.out.println(zonedDateTime3); // 2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]

        System.out.println(zonedDateTime4); // 2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400-08:00

    }

}

輸出量

2019-06-19 14:08:23.4458984
2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00
2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]
2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400+08:00[Asia/Kuala_Lumpur]
2019-06-19T14:08:23.445898400-08:00

參考文獻翻譯自: https://mkyong.com/java8/java-8-convert-zoneddatetime-to-timestamp/

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