含義:有些動詞可以接兩個賓語。
直接賓語:表示動作的結果,動作所涉及的事物,是物。
間接賓語:表示動作的目標,動作是誰做的或為誰做的,是人。
「雙賓語」 sb. sth.,用to或for!
有些動詞後面接兩個賓語 (人是一個賓語,物是一個賓語,所以叫雙賓語)
V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to/for sb.,
用to的,常用的有「九給一帶」!用for的常用的有 buy,cook,make!
一、用to的,常用的有「九給一帶」!
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物給某人
Please give me a pencil.=Please give a pencil to me.
sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告給某人某情況
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人
hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看
throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人
return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人
bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人
二、用for的常用的有 buy,cook,make!
buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物
cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物
sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物(歌)
draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物
三、特別注意,物是代詞只能用V. sth. to/for sb.,也就是說V. it/them to/for sb