老師要和大家分享初中英語 50 個必考句型 + 8 大時態結構,趁著新學期一次搞定!
老師已為大家備好電子列印版,想要獲取電子列印版請私信:學習資料。
1
必背句型
句型1:There+be +主語+地點狀語/ 時間狀語
There&39;s wrong with+sb./sth.?
What&39;d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。
句型8:So+be/情態動詞/助動詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個學生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…
He didn&39;ll give him the message.
我一見到他就把你的消息告訴他。
句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…
I was so tired that I didn&39;m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我認為這與漢語名字不同。
句型23:Welcome (back) to…
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學校!
句型24:have fun doing
We&39;t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因為這是我們的第一節課,所以我並不知道你們所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don&39;t you come to school a little earlier?
為什麼不早點到校呢?
句型27:make it
Let&39;t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。
句型34:What&39;s the weather like in spring in your hometown?
在你們家鄉,春天天氣怎麼樣?
句型35:There is no time to do/have no time to do
There was no time to think.
沒有時間思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時間回家吃午飯。
句型36:Help oneself to…
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!
句型37:used to do
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
句型38:borrow…from
I borrowed a book from him.
我從他那借了一本書。
句型39:lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book/He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
句型40:have been to
Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎?
句型41:have gone to
Where&39;s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
句型42:be famous for
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
句型43:No matter+疑問句+主句
No matter when you come,you are welcomed.
無論你們什麼時候來,都受歡迎。
句型44:be afraid (of/to do/that..)
Don&39;s said that…
It&39;t,如主語為第三人稱單數,則用 doesn&39;t,同時還原行為動詞。
5.一般疑問句:was 或 were 放於句首;用助動詞 do 的過去式 did 提問,同時還原行為動詞。
eg:
①She often came to help us in those days.那些天她經常來幫助我們。
②I didn&39;ve written an article. 我已經寫了一篇論文。
②The countryside has changed a lot in the past few years. 在過去的幾年,農村發生了巨大的變化。
八、過去完成時
1.概念:過去發生或者已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響或結果,或從過去已經開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。
2.時間狀語:before, by the end of last year (term, month), etc.
3.基本結構:had+done.
4.否定形式:had+not+done.
5.一般疑問句:had 放於句首。
6.用法:
(1)在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞後的賓語從句中。
eg:
She said (that) she had never been to Paris. 她告訴我她從來沒有去過巴黎。
(2)在過去不同時間發生的兩個動作中,發生在先,用過去完成時;發生在後,用一般過去時。
eg:
①When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 警察到達時,小偷們早就跑了。
(3)表示意向的動詞,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean,suppose等,用過去完成時表示&34;。
eg:
①We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 那時我們希望你能來,但是你沒有來。
②I had hardly opened the door when he hit me. 我剛打開門,他就打了我。
(注意:had hardly… when... 剛......就......)
③He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他剛買了這輛車,轉眼又賣了。
(注意:had no sooner…than 剛…… 就……)
寫在最後
期待同學們在下方留言「每日打卡」,讓我看到你們的堅持!同學們需要哪些學習資料可以在下方留言告訴我哦~