1. affect V.影響、假裝
例:Nicotine adversely affects the functioning of the heart and arteries.
尼古丁對心臟和動脈功能有負面影響。
effect n.結果、效力(詞組:have an effect on/upon sth 對···產生影響) V.產生、導致
例:My parents』 divorce had a big effect on me. 父母離婚給我帶來了很大的影響。
to effect a compromise
達成妥協(注意:此時的effect為動詞)
2. complement N.補足(物);補足語 V. 補充;補全
例:There will be a written examination to complement the practical test.
會有一次書面考試來補充實踐測試。
compliment N. 恭維話,讚辭,敬意
例:Your presence is a great compliment.
承蒙光臨,不勝榮幸。
3. council 議事機構;委員會
例:a cabinet council內閣會議
counsel 商議,勸告
例:follow sb's counsel close牢記某人忠告。
4. distinctive (Something that is distinctive has a special quality or feature which makes it easily recognizable and different from other things of the same type.) 有特色的,獨特的
例:distinctive features 與眾不同的特色
distinct(If something is distinct from something else of the same type, it is different or separate from it. ) 有區別的;
(If an idea, thought, or intention is distinct, it is clear and definite. )清楚的,明顯的
例:Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a distinct change in her attitude.
現在託尼不在場了,她的態度就發生了明顯變化。
5. intense 激烈的,強烈的, 緊張的
例:an intense light強烈的燈光;intense heat酷熱;an intense life奮發圖強的生活。
intensive 加強的,集中的; 深入細緻的,徹底的
例:an intensive bombardment密集炮擊;an intensive study徹底的研究;an intensive reading精讀
6. historic (Something that is historic is important in history, or likely to be considered important at some time in the future.) 歷史上著名的;具有歷史意義的
例:the historic changes in Eastern Europe.
東歐有歷史性意義的變化。
historical (Historical people, situations, or things existed in the past and are considered to be a part of history.) 歷史上的
例:an important historical figure.
一位重要的歷史人物。
希望寶寶們結合著例句,將這些形近詞區分開來。此外,在平時做真題的過程中,大家也要有意識地積累常見易混形近詞,將這些詞總結在單詞本中,每天多翻多看,最終攻克形近詞!