今天小維為大家分享的是23類高中英語必考的固定搭配，建議大家多翻一翻，背一背，對高中三年的英語學習都有幫助。
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afford to do sth. 負擔得起做某事determine to do sth. 決心做某事
註：有些不及物動詞後習慣上也接不定式，不接動名詞：hesitate to do sth. 猶豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 請(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 請求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 導致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth. 驅使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 選舉某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 討厭某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀請某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜歡某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 寧願某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 訓練某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻煩某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事consider doing sth. 考慮做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事practice doing sth. 練習做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 發現某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感覺某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 聽某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看著某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看見某人做某事send sb. doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人開始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 觀察某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 聽著某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看著某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 觀察某人做某事like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜歡做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜歡做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 寧可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 開始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 開始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 繼續做某事can't bear to do sth / can't bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻煩做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 試圖做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事(1)remember to do sth. 記住要做某事remember doing sth. 記住曾做過某事(2)forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記曾做過某事(3)regret to do sth. 後悔(遺憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 後悔(遺憾)曾做過某事try doing sth. 做某事試試看有何效果(6)can't help to do sth. 不能幫助做某事can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某事後接著做另一事go on doing sth. 繼續做一直在做的事
註：stop to do sth. 與stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下來去做某事，後者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是賓語，是目的狀語。award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 頒獎給某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物帶給某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 將某物給某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物遞給某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付給某人某物(錢)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄給某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物讀給某人聽return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送給某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物賣給某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物給某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿給某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告訴某人某情況throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔給某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 給某人寫信book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 為某人預定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 為某人選某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 為某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 為某人畫某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 為某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 為某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 為某人拿來某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 為某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 為某人訂購某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 為某人採摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 為某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 為某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 為某人讓出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 為某人偷某物
註：有的動詞後接的雙賓語易位時，既可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義相同，如bring，play等：Bring me today's paper. = Bring today's paper to [for] me. He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us.
有的動詞後接的雙賓語易位時，即可用介詞to引出間接賓語，也可用介詞for引出間接賓語，含義不同，如leave等：They left me no food. = They left no food for me. My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.
而有的動詞後接雙賓語時，既不能用介詞to引出間接賓語，也不能用介詞for引出間接賓語，如allow,ask,cause,charge,cost,forgive,refuse等：He allows his son too much money. 他給他兒子的錢太多。He asked me some questions. 他問了我一些問題。This caused me much trouble. 這給我帶來了許多麻煩。He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。His mistake cost him his job. 他的錯誤讓他丟了工作。I envy you your good luck. 我羨慕你的好運。They forgave him his rudeness. 他們原諒了他的魯莽。He refused her nothing. 他要什麼就給什麼。accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事(罪)，指責某人做某事cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的壞習慣inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情況(事)remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情況(事)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情況
可用於「動詞+sb+for doing sth」的常見動詞blame sb. for doing sth. 指責某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批評某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原諒某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 懲罰某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指責(責備)某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事可用於「動詞+sb+into doing sth」的常見動詞cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事trick sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事talk sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威脅某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 嚇唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某事正：deal with a problem. 處理問題正：insist on doing sth. 堅持要做某事正：knock on [at] the door. 敲門正：participate in sth. 參加某事正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠(依賴)某人(某物註：在某些其他用法中，以上有的動詞也可能及物，如insist,reply等動詞後可接賓語從句，operate表示「操作」、「管理」等時則及物。註：有個別詞在用於其他意義時，可以是不及物的，如enter into可以表示開始進入或從事某一狀態或活動，或用於較抽象的概念。如：The country entered into a state of war. I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father.The two old men entered into a long conversation. be disappointed about 對……失望be particular about 對……講究be convenient for 對……方便，在……附近be suitable for 對……合適(適宜)be disappointed in 對(某人)感到失望be experienced in 在……方面有經驗be opposite to 在……對面，和……相反be concerned with 關於，與……有關be delighted with 對……感到高興be disappointed with 對(某人)失望be pleased with 對……滿意(高興)in commemoration of 紀念，慶祝in preparation for 為……作準備in contrast to [with] 與……形成對比in opposition to 與……相反，反對in [with] reference to 關於(1)apply oneself to doing sth. (2)devote sth. to doing sth.(3)devote oneself to doing sth.(4)limit sth. to doing sth. (5)reduce sb. to doing sth. (1)give one's life to doing sth. (2)give one's mind to doing sth.(3)have a dislike to doing sth.(4)have an eye to doing sth.(5)have an objection to doing sth.(6)pay attention to doing sth. (7)set one's mind to doing sth.(1)be equal to doing sth.(3)be opposed to doing sth. (4)be reduced to doing sth. (5)be devoted to doing sth.(6)be limited to doing sth.(1)get down to doing sth. (2)look forward to doing sth. (3)What do you say to doing sth?