圖表類寫作題主要包括表格、折線圖、條形圖、餅圖,也是在雅思小作文裡最常出現的幾種。
本期同桌君歸納總結了該類型題的一些常用詞彙和套句,烤鴨們記得收藏必背哦~
1、 表示增加、減少和波動:
verb + adverb from 動詞+副詞
adjective + noun from 形容詞+名詞
動詞:
increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/
fluctuate
副詞:
suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/significantly/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly/slightly
形容詞:
sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight
名詞:
increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation in the number of
例句:
a、the number of cars increased rapidly from June to December.
b、There was a very rapid increase between June and December.
(註:不是所有的副詞、形容詞、名詞都能相互搭配,如slow和jump,sharp和fluctuation就不能搭配使用。在這一點上,可以根據詞義來進行判斷。)
2、 表示變化不大或沒有變化
a、the number of … remained steady/stable from … to …
b、there was little/hardlyany/no change in the number of … between … and …
3、表示最大值和最小值
最大值:
a、the figures peaked at 20% in December
b、he figures reached a peak/a high point at 20% in December
c、reach the peak/top/highest point
最小值:
a、the figures bottomed out at 20% in December
b、the figures reached the bottom/a low point at 20% in December
c、reach the bottom/lowest point
佔的最多:
occupy/make up/take up/account for the largest proportion/percentage of …
佔的最少:
occupy/make up/take up/account for the smallest proportion/percentage of…
4、描述對比常用套句
a、A had a quarter/half/twice/one third/ as many students as/ as much money as B.
b、A had about the same number/amount of students/money as B.
c、A had something in common with B/ the difference between A and B lies in…
d、A was…., while B was….