英語六級完形填空務必掌握的重要短語
believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.
get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.
by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生
blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)
take the floor 起立發言
be capable of 能夠, 有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被…的
compare…with … 把…與…比較 compare…to… 把…比作…
complain of (or about)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;
complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);
complement (補充); compliment (恭維)
delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡, 取樂
take (a) delight in 喜歡幹…, 以…為樂
demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質的)東西
deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
deviate from 偏離, 不按…辦
on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食, 節食
differ from…in 與…的區別在於…
dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)處理掉
beyond dispute不容爭議的,無可爭議
in dispute 在爭議中
(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同
distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別
distinguish…from 把…與…區別開
do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮壓
come off duty 下班
be in sympathy with 贊同,同情
in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根據, 在…方面
behind the times (思想,看法)落後於時代
behind time (=late) 遲到, 晚點
for the time being (=temporarily)暫時
be in touch with 與…有接觸, 有聯繫 be out of touch with 與…沒有聯繫或接觸
in view of (=considering) 考慮到… in the view of 按…的意思
as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說
against one’s will 違心地, 違背意願地 at will 隨心所欲; with a will 有決心地
be aware of (=be conscious of )意識到,知道.
in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何
in case (=for fear that) 萬一;
in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一 in the case of 至於…, 就…而言
in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
be cautious of 謹防
center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事) in the charge of …由…管
take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)
charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
in contrast towith 和…形成對比 by contrast 對比之下
contribute to 有助於
under control (被)控制住 out of control無法控制 at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的時間或地點 .be convenient to for 對…方便
convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.勸說某人做…
cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)應付, 處理
correspond to 與…相符合，相當於 . correspond with 符合,一致
at all costs不惜任何代價 . at the cost of 以…為代價
on credit賒購; with credit以優異成績; to one’s credit使某人感到光榮; do sb. credit 使…感到光榮
on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
to one’s delight 令某人感到高興 ( to one’s regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦惱; shame羞愧; surprise 驚奇; astonishment 驚奇)
have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對..有鑑賞力
with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費力
at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束