往期回顧
輕鬆幫你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit2 Section A 自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit2 Section B1a-1e自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit 2Section B2a-Selfcheck
七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit1語音練習
輕鬆助你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit2知識梳理及語音練習
輕鬆助你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit2 單元檢測
七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit3 Section A1a-2c自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語—七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit 3Section A 2d—Grammar Focus自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語——七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit 4 Section A1a-2C自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語——七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit 4 2d-Grammar Focus自主學習
輕鬆助你學英語——七年級英語（人教版）下冊Unit 4 SectionB 1a-1d自主學習
一、Word study
大聲跟讀單詞，力爭背出、默寫出來
out [aʊt]adv.外出
go out 外出(娛樂)
practice ['præktɪs]v. & n.練習
dish [dɪʃ]n.碟;盤
do the dishes清洗餐具
before [bɪ'fɔː]prep. & conj.在…以前 adv.以前
make (one’s) bed鋪床
dirty ['dɜːtɪ]adj.髒的
kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn]n.廚房
more [mɔː]adj. & pron.更多的
noisy ['nɒɪzɪ]adj.吵鬧的
relax [rɪ'læks]v.放鬆;休息
read [riːd]v.讀;閱讀
terrible ['terɪb(ə)l]adj.非常討厭的;可怕的
feel [fiːl]v.感受;覺的
strict [strɪkt]adj.嚴格的;嚴厲的
be strict (with sb)(對某人)要求嚴格
remember [rɪ'membə] v.記住;記起
follow ['fɒləʊ]v.遵循;跟隨
follow the rules遵守規則
luck [lʌk] n.幸運;運氣
keep [kiːp] v.保持;保留
hair [heə] n.頭髮;毛髮
learn [lɜːn] v. 學習;學會
Clark [kla:k]克拉克(姓;男名)
Amy [eɪmɪ]埃米(女名)
Molly['mɒlɪ]莫莉(女名)
New York [nju: jɔ:k]紐約
二、讀前準備
Are there any rules at your home and your school?
What are they?
What do you think of these rules?
Maybe(也許） you have to clean the dirty dishes in the kitchen at home. And you can't be noisy in class. You must keep quiet in class. Your parents and teachers are too strict with you. You can't relax. It's terrible But I think most rules are good for you. So remember, you must follow these rules. If you are not happy about these rules, you can ask someone for help. Who do you like to talk to?
Molly Brown is unhappy about the rules for her, too. So he writes a letter to Dr. Known. Let's read her letter and Doctor Known's advice.
三、閱讀進行時
1， Read the first letter and fill in the chart.
Time
the rules for Molly
At 6:00 a.m.
She has to _______ early and _________.
After breakfast
She can't _________ in the kitchen.
At school
She can't be _______ school. She can't ______ or _____ in class.
After school
She can't ______ because she must_____.
After dinner
She can't ____ and must ______ .
Before 10:00
She has to ________ before 10:00.
2. Read the second letter, What's the advice to Molly?
3. 完成2c練習
四、讀後拓展
1. What do you think of Molly's rules? Which rules do you think are good? Which are not good? What do you want to say to Molly?
五、Writing寫作練習
What are your rules at home and at school? Are you happy about them? Write a letter to Dr. Known for help.
完成3a-3c練習
六、Selfcheck.
完成Selfcheck練習
七、重點詞彙、句式講解
1. strict
strict 形容詞，意為「嚴厲的，嚴格的」，在句子中可以做表語、定語。常用短語be strict with sb. 意為「對某人要求嚴格」；be strict in sth. 意為「對某事要求嚴格」。例如：
She is a strict teacher. 她是一個嚴格的老師。
She is strict with her students and strict in her work. 她對她的學生和工作要求嚴格。
2. relax
relax 作及物動詞，意為「放鬆, 休息，使輕鬆」，第三人稱單數為relaxes。例如：
You work too hard; you should relax yourself.
你工作太努力了，你應該放鬆一下你自己。
拓展：
1）relaxed形容詞，意為「感到輕鬆的」，常修飾人做表語。例如：
He is relaxed after listening to music. 聽完音樂後，他感到輕鬆。
2）relaxing 也是形容詞，意為「令人輕鬆的」，常用來修飾物或者事情，可以作表語也可以作定語。例如：
It’s a relaxing trip. 這是一次令人輕鬆的旅行。
The film is very relaxing. 這部電影很令人放鬆。
3. follow
follow 動詞，意為「遵循，跟隨」。follow the rules 意為「遵守規則」。例如：
You must follow the school rules. 你必須遵守學校規章制度。
拓展：follow常見的其他用法有：
1） 跟隨，跟著。例如：
Please follow me. I』ll show you the way. 請跟我走，我來給你帶路。
2） 明白，領悟。例如：
You are speaking too fast and we can’t quite follow you.你講的太快，我們不太懂你的意思。
3） 表示「沿……而行」。例如：
follow the road 沿路而行
4. feel
1）feel作行為動詞，意為「覺得，認為」。例如：
How do you feel today? 今天你感覺怎樣?
2）feel 作連繫動詞，意為「感覺，摸起來」，其後跟形容詞作表語。例如：
I feel happy today. 我今天感覺很高興。
5. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
1）leave 作動詞，意為「留下，擱置，不馬上做，不馬上處理」。「leave sth./sb. + 地點」 可以表示「把某人/某物留在或者落在某地」。「leave sth./sb. + 時間」可以表示「把某事擱置到某時」。例如：
I left my pen in the classroom. 我把鋼筆落在教室了。
注意：leave sb. by oneself 意為把某人獨自留下例如：
They are busy with work and always leave their son home by himself. 他們忙於工作並且總是把他們的兒子獨自留在家裡。
2）leave 還可用在及物動詞或者不及物動詞表示「離開，出發」，「leave for」意為「出發去某地」。例如：
The plane leaves for Beijing at 2 p.m.. 飛機下午兩點起飛去北京。
練一練
Ⅰ. 根據語境及所給首字母提示，補全所缺單詞。
1. —Jim, wash your sweater after dinner.
—Why? I don’t think my sweater is d .
2. I’m so tired (疲勞的). I want to r .
3. The salad is t . I don’t want to eat it.
4. So many people are talking here. It’s very n .
5. —Do you r Bob Green?
—Yes. He’s Mr. Green’s son and he’s very tall, yes?
Ⅱ. 根據句意及括號內所給單詞的提示填空。
1. I don’t think the two ________ (kitchen) are big.
2. Mike ________ (read) a book every month.
3. —What color is Ms. Jones』 ________ (hair)?
—Brown.
4. Please ________ (keep) your classroom clean.
5. Tom ________ (feel) unhappy because he can’t find his cat.
Ⅲ. 根據漢語意思及括號內所給英文提示語，將下列句子翻譯成英語。
1. 你的父母對你要求嚴格嗎？ (be strict with)
______________________________________
2. 他不得不遵守這些規則。 (follow the rules)
______________________________________
3. 我必須幫我妹妹鋪床。 (make one’s bed)
______________________________________
4. 裡克(Rick)有太多的飛機模型。 (too many)
______________________________________
5. 我們必須學習說英語。 (learn)
______________________________________
Ⅳ. 根據短文內容,從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空，有的需要變換形式。
strict, fight, terrible, rule, practice
Dear Emma,
I’m not happy at my new school. First I don’t like my deskmate (同桌). He is a (1) ________ boy. He often (2) ________ with me. Second, I don’t like my new teachers, either. They are too (3) ________ with me. Every day they ask me to do this and that. And they always leave too much homework to me. I have no time (4) ________ the piano. Third, there are many (5) ________ at this school. In class I can’t wear my hat. I can’t eat in the classroom. I can’t run in the hallways. And I can’t ... What should I do? Please help me.
Yours,
Susan
本期答案在下期，敬請關注！
Ⅰ. 1. practices 2. Before 3. dishes 4. out
Ⅱ. 1. clean her room 2. can’t watch
3. see friends 4. do his homework
5. on school days
III 1-5 GEACB
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