Unit 1
Vocabulary:
g i d a f h e c b j
Listen
T F T T
Listen for Details:
1.Facebook 24 more than 30 billion
2.Difficult rapid
3.Television investors
4.Bill Gate
1.a cafe seven
2.free time
1.one third (one)half
2.30 bankruptcy
1.marriage/family life
2.divorced chose
Exercise F :
There is no guarantee of becoming rich as a business owner.
You have to make difficult choices between family and work.
Listen and Take Notes
100hrs/wk,7days/wk clsd Sun,but pprwrk Ing hrs=xfree time
Gail H.+ hsbnd
Dssrt co - Just Dssrts
Bad bus decsns=bnkrpt
Tony- sftwr + med entrep
TV show
Exercise A
B A C B
Exercise B
get ready for work never sense of power
Twelve desire for power a leader
First restaurant fighting with the chef high speed
Second year shut the restaurant down
Exercise C
A B D B
Exercise D
The chef the wait staff
brighter than me out of their way
Daring and creative new challenges new ideas
Exercise E
C B C B
Exercise F
F T F T
Exercise G
D A B B
Exercise H
$50,000 TO $80,000 a month.
To finish school and become a doctor.
His company was making $66 million a year
Dell is one of the largest computer companies and earns nearly $80 billion a year.
He did not have a passion for computers and drive to succeed in business.
Vocabulary
C B A B A B A A C A
Watch for Main Ideas
3 4 5 打勾
Watch for Details
By taking life and education seriously for 17 years.
Choices you will have to make
Make mistakes
Decision-making
Yes
To work hard for more success
Yours
Celebrate your achievement
Identify Examples
You know the story,right? Built mobl app.sold fst for $$$-30apps,has mstrs/PhD,wrkd 20yrs
I myself have a story -hmbl fam, 2 wks - ddln MIT strttd app,got in-17yrs took If + edu srsly
Expand Your Vocabullary
1.everything is set B
2.the market B
3.good talent C
4.made it C
5.turn into A
6.for sure B
Self -test
B D A A D B C B D C
A C A C C B B A C A
Unit 2
Vocabulary:
1.reductions
2.get across
3.ancestors
4.gestures
5.compound
6.complex
7.universal
8.facial expression
9.symbols
10.Spread
Listen for Main Ideas
選第2、4個
Listen for Details
a 4
b 1
c 6
d 6
e 5
f 2
Exercise G
1.Simple pictures
2.Punctuation or other non-letter symbols
3.A combination of two words to make one word
4.Basketball/sunlight
5.Picture
6.Character
7.Facial expression and gestures
8.Abbreviations
9.U for you
Exercise H
1.Answers will vary.(e.g.we’re losing ablty to commun cmplx ideas = step back)
2.Answers will vary .(e.g emoji + emot imprv lng=step frwrd)
Passage 1
Exercise A
CBCD
Exercise B
1.5.2 billion
2.Inherited knowledge
diversity
the culture of former speakers
3.awareness
endangered languages
grants
language-preservation projects
4.record and upload
5.heat the words
learn the language
Passage 2
Exercise C
BCD
Exercise D
TFFTF
ABB
Lecture (I)
Exercise F
1.They enjoy playing with the language and actively invent new vocabulary
2.To express new ideas and objects
3.Because England was once ruled by French-speaking Normans
4.By using prefixes and suffixes
Lecture (Ⅱ）
Exercise G
DAC
Exercise H
2.invented to describe sounds and the things that make sounds ; also invented by repeating a sound with a small change
3.invented by reducing phrases
4.the shortening of a longer word,often reducing it to one syllable
5.combining elements from two words
Exercise I
Coinage ： Kleenex、 Hoover、chug、googol、quark、
Onomatopoeia and reduplicatives : whoop、ping-pong、wishy-washy、chick-flick、spash
Acronyms : USA、SARS、UN
Clipping : exam、lab、maxing
Blending : motel、smog
Vocabulary
CBBCCBAAAA
Watch for main ideas
選第四個
Watch for Details
a. (1)
b. (3,5)
c. (4,6)
Watch for Details
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F
Segment 1 :c
Segment 2:a
Segment 3:b、d、e
Segment 4:d 、e
H.Explain words and terms
1.boutique 2.thunderstorm 3.camcorder 4.to flame 5.LOL
I.Expand your vocabulary
1.laws of nature C
2.as opposed to B
3.Give it a rest A
4.makes no sense C
5.Go ahead A
Long Conversation
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.D
Unit 3
C.Vocabulary
1.devastated
2.underestimate
3.innovative
4.survivors
5.sensors
6.access
7.activate
8.responders
9.site
10.Wilderness
D.Listen for Main Ideas
選第1、3、5和最後一個
E.Listen for details
1.Dogs
2.Rats
3.Ravens
4.Rats
5.Dots Ravens
6.Dogs
7.Ravens
8.Ravens
9.Ravents
10.Dogs
Exercise A
CBDB
Exercise B
1.It was a magnitude 7.0 earthquake
2.Three million
3.An immediate response to the crisis
4.Crisis mapping
5.Crowd-sourced date
Exercise C
BBAC
Exercise D
1.gym 2.black 3.15 3.168 5.high energy、focus
Exercise E
BBCB
1.can、a force for good 、Yes、It can
2.Does、to help many people、Yes、a force for good
Exercise G
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
Exercise H
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
Exercise I
1.2013 、 small earthquake
2.saving many many lives
3.500 tents、1250 blanktes 、earthquake survivors
4.nearly 1/3 、health
D.Vocabulary
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A
E.Watch for main ideas
選第1、2個
G.watch for details
1.a b e h k
2.a b f h k
3.a c g h i
4.a d h j
1.pulling 、together C
2.wiped put C
3.putting at risk A
4.game changer A
5.the odds B
6.sort 、out A
Self-test
Long conversation
BCDAB BCDAC
Unit 4
Before you listen
C.Vocabulary
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
D.listen for main ideas
1.N 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F
E.Listen for details
Segment 1
difficult difficulty difficulties
1.Difficult /Difficulty
2.How Dr.Grandin has faced many difficulties
Segment
brain brain handles processes
1.Brain
2.handles processes
3. How Dr.Grandin’s brain handles (or processes) information
Passage 1
Exercise A
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
Exercise 2
5 : born father looking after
10 : farmhand
40 :cook fried steak gas station gas station motel
66 :restaurant spices
:KFC second restaurant 20000
:hot adaptable not
Passage 2
Exercise C
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B
Exercise D
1.eliminate a.how you limit yourself b.input 2.strengths、weaknesses
2.accurate
Lecture (1)
Exercise E
1.A 2.C 3.B
Exercise F
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F
Lecture (Ⅱ）
Exercise G
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
Exercise H
Example one
disease、speak 、control、left leg、child、write and draw、painter、best-selling writer
Example two
slave、United States、forbidden、read and write、bread、reading lessons、escape、freedom、leaders、slavery、autobiography、best seller、persuaded、abolish slavery
Exercise I
1.A person with physical disabilities can still succeed,but it may require more effort and hard word.
2.Some with low social status can still do well,but it may take more effort and hard work.
3.You should master the challenges you face and work hard.
Speaking
Exercise A
1 of cattl wld becm prlyzd + stp moving.
Contctd Dr.G
Dr.G saw facil,IDed prblm-hole in roof-lght came in
hole coverd,cattl calm
Exercise E
1.選第2個
2. 1
3. 1
4. 1
5. 2
6. 1
7. 3
8. 1
9. 3
10. 2
Before you watch
D.Vocabulary
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F
Watch
E.Watch for main ideas
選前三個
F.watch for details
a.5 b.6 c.7 d.1 e.4 f.3 g.2
Exercise G
1.art 2.creat 3.lim 4.destr 5.img 6.appr
J.Expand your vocabulary
1.went nuts A
2.came to A
3.coming up with B
4.going through the motions A
5.let go B
Self-test
1.D
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.C
Unit 5
Before you listen
C.Vocabulary
1.b 2.g 3.i 4.c 5.d 6.g 7.j 8.e 9.f 10.a
Listen
D.Listen for main ideas
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.B
E.listen for details
Segment 1
blood 、rate、brain、→muscles、→fast、→releasing、stress、→high、relax、→KILL
Passage 1
Exercise A
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
Exercise B
TO sign up for activities promising stress relief,to learn new techniques to cope with stress,and to find all means and way to mange their stress
Passage
Exercise C
Advantage
1.natural、reaction、effectively
1）.lion、boost、energy、run away more quickly
2）Unexpectedly、quiz、suddenly、energized、alert、focused
2.motivator、potential、experienced、stressful situation
Disadvantage
1.body、helpful、upcoming exam、 tension、increase、decrease
2.suffer、distress
3.weight、blood pressure、immune system、tense、tension headaches、body aches
Passage 2
Exercise D
選第二個
Exercise E
1.B
2.B
Exercise F
1.in 2018
2.It assessed the primary and junior high school education sectors in China .
3.Advanced preparation .
4.The desire to succeed remains fierce among Chinese students and parents.
Lecture （Ⅰ）
Exercise G
1.C
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.A
Exercise H
Tip 1.break、listen to some music、
Tip 2.exercise、play basketball
Tip 3.Laugh and smile、a comedy、read a humorous story
Lecture （Ⅱ）
Exercise I
1.C
2.C
3.B
Exercise J
Tip 4.Reach out to others、talk to、send them a letter or an email
Tip 5.sit quietly、 think about、the waters rushing by、all your worries away
Exercise E
A
Before you watch
C.Vocabulary
1.A
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
Watch
D.watch for main ideas
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.A
E.watch for details
↑ ↑ = ＞
→ → ←
G.expand your vocabulary
1.freaked me out B
2.change your mind C
3.fine-tunes C
4.bottling it up A
5.reach out to A
Self-test
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.B
Unit 6
Before you listen
C.Vocabulary
1.cement 2.barrier 3.habitats 4.instrument 5.species 6.fragile 7.thrive 8.precious 9.massive 10.preservation
Listen
D.listen for main ideas
選第二個
E.Listen for details
1.:e g
2.:c h
3.:a b d f i
F.listen and take notes
coral reefs to human life
Fishing 、＞500M、food 、work
Protect 、barrier、coast、prevent/reduce
tourism 、scuba diving
Scientific、medicines for
Contribute 、30-172B
Exercise H
TA:reefs 、so、to、health、ocean
Student:habitats、lots、species
TA:can、you、link、directly、to、ocean、health
Exercise I
1.OK,now let’s talk about what’s happening to the reefs.
2.About 20 percent are badly damaged and can’t recover.
3.About one half are at risk ,but can be saved.
Passage 1
1.C
2.C
3.D
Exercise B
1.Nearly 900 dolphins
2.Bleeding and fractures in dolphins’s middle ears,and probably decompression sickness
3.It can cause them to die
4.The ability to identify predators
Passage C
Exercise C
選第二個
Exercise D
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
Exercise E
1.In the ocean
2.For about 40 years
3.Water and noise pollution,overfishing heavy water traffic and the reduction of free-flowing water
4.(1)The government designated important ecological areas along the river
(2)The government set up a new River Chief system
Lecture （Ⅰ）
Exercise F
1.A
2.D
3.B
Exercise G
1.70％ 2.half of the oxygen 3.the climate、most of rain、global warming and climate change 4.natural remedies 、5.get their income 6.more than one billion
Exercise H
1.Increasing human activities ;man-made problems
2.We should take positive action.For example,we can limit fishing to reasonable levels and use alternative energy
Lecture（Ⅱ）
Exercise I
1.solutions 、cleaning up the mass、oceans
2.Humans have created
Exercise J
Fist problem: ocean garbage、trapped and die、plastic、humans
Solution ：floats、plastic、one place、lift 、water、recycling
Second problem :acidification 、Co2、shellfish
Solution one:plants 、CO2、oxygen
Solution two:bubbles、CO2、escape
Exercise K
1.C
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.A
Speaking
Exercise C
1.B
2.A
3.C
Before you watch
Exercise C
1.B
2.C
3.B
E.Vocabulary
1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.F、T 9.T
Watch
F.Watch for main ideas
選第1、2、4個
G.Watch for details
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.A
H.Expand your vocabulary
1.steep learning A
2.Teaming up with C
3.taken up A
Self-test
1.D
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.A
Unit 7
Before you listen
C.Vocabulary
1.wonder 2.extended 3.gifted 4.impacted 5.decades 6.up-to-date 7.absurd 8.outdated 9.there is no doubt 10.on balance
Listen
D.listen for main ideas
除了第2個最後一個不選
Exercise E
1,6
3,4,6
3,8,6
5,6
Exercise G
Segment 1
A
2
A
3
C
4
B
Passage 1
Exercise A
1.C
2.B
3.A
Exercise B
Digital education
Exercise C
1.subject、age,ability or location
2.level the playing field、cheap、poorer student、affordable and accessible
3.ideas、world、repeat、fear、assignment、purchase、textbooks or stationery
Passage 2
Exercise D
1.B
2.C
3.D
Exercise E
1.nearly 2500
2.Taking shortcuts and not putting effort into their writing
3.They had to look up information in libraries and archives
4.They gave students the lowest scores for these issues
5.Critical thinking and methodical research
Lecture （Ⅰ）
Exercise F
1.C
2.D
3.B
Exercise G
1.T
2.F
3.T
4.F
Exercise H
1.A
2.B
3.D
Lecture（Ⅱ）
Exercise I
candles and matches、How does a candle burn
Procedure of the exercise
1.lit、watched the burn
2.theory after theory、why their candle burned
3.why these theories were wrong
4.closer to the truth
The answer to the ...
1.flame 、wax、vapor 、rose、hot
2.fed the flame 、wax into vapor
Before you watch
D.Vocabulary
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.B
10.B
Watch
E.watch for main ideas
Segment 1
B
Segment 2
C
Segment 3
C
Segment 4
B
Segment 5
A
F.watch for details
a.3 b.4 c.1 d.6 e.7 f.2 g.8 h.5
G.Expand your vocabulary
1.sets the stage A
2.run the show C
3.How on earth B
4.haven’t the foggiest idea C
5.ahead of their time B
6.spare parts A
Self-test
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.C
Unit 8
Before you listen
C.Vocabulary
1.C
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.B
Listen
E.Listen for details
a.2 b.4 c.3 d.1 e.7 f.6 g.8 h.5
F.listen for details
a.2 b.1 c.4 d.3
Passage 1
Exercise A
1.C
2.B
3.C
Exercise B
1.When Jake become a teenage ,in about 7years
2.He told his father to paint his room yellow and told his mother blue
3.He felt uncomfortable as he his wife Susan painted their son’s room yellow and blue and he thought their son would be disappointed at the mix-up
4.The colors reminded him of his favorite movie characters ,the Minions.
Passage 2
Exercise C
1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
Exercise D
1.resources、ecosystems、quality
2.500
3.Airbnb and Uber
Exercise E
a.2 b.1 c.3 d.5 e.4 f.6 g.7 h.9 i.11 j.8 k.10
Lecture（Ⅰ）
Exercise F
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.C
Exercise G
1.Software was no longer free and you couldn’t alter it.It soon became expensive
2.To offer the source code of its browser for free
3.They thought 「free」 software sounded second-rate
Lecture （Ⅱ)
Exercise H
1.B
2.D
3.D
Exercise I
1.T
2.T
3.F
Before you watch
D.Vocabulary
1.a 2.h 3.i 4.b 5.c 6.j 7.f 8.e 9.d 10.g
Watch
E.watch for main ideas
選第2、4.5個
Exercise H
Segment 1
A
2
B
3
B
I.Expand your vocabulary
1.a fraction of cost A
2.was broke C
3.showing up A
4.unleash C
5.supply chains B
Self-test
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.D