前幾天ETS更新了GRE寫作題庫。出臺了2021年最新版本的題庫。issue總共更新了4道題目,argument更新了5道題目。今天咱們就把最新的這4道issue題目中第一題給大家解析一下。以下為新增的issue題目:
Claim: In anysituation, the best way to persuade other people is to present themwith facts and statistics rather than with emotional arguments.
Reason: Facts areobjective, so they are more persuasive than subjective appeals.
Write a response inwhich you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with theclaim and the reason on which that claim is based.
Some people believethat success in creative fields, such as painting, fiction writing,and filmmaking, primarily requires hard work and perseverance. Othersbelieve that such success mainly requires innate talents that cannotbe learned.
Write a response inwhich you discuss which view more closely aligns with your ownposition and explain your reasoning for the position you take. Indeveloping and supporting your position, you should address both ofthe views presented.
In business,education, and government, it is always appropriate to remainskeptical of new leaders until those leaders show that they areworthy of trust.
Write a response inwhich you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with theclaim. In developing and supporting your position, be sure to addressthe most compelling reasons and/or examples that could be used tochallenge your position.
Claim: Groupassignments that students must work together to complete shouldreplace a substantial amount of traditional lecture-based instructionin college and university courses.
Reason: It is vitalfor students to gain experience collaborating with peers to study atopic and to achieve a common goal.
Write a response inwhich you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with theclaim and the reason on which that claim is based.
Claim: In anysituation, the best way to persuade other people is to present themwith facts and statistics rather than with emotional arguments.
在任何情況下,最好的勸說他人的方式是呈現事實和數據,而不是情感論述。
Reason: Facts areobjective, so they are more persuasive than subjective appeals.
事實是客觀的,所以他們比主觀呈現更具有說服力。
Write a response inwhich you discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with theclaim and the reason on which that claim is based.
這個題目是個因果類題目。題目下面的寫作指引要求我們要對原因和結論都必須做出論述。所以我們正文三段就可以用一段論述原因,用兩段來論述結論。
正文第一段我們同意更好論述一些,Factsareobjective事實確實是客觀的,我們在論述的時候可以多列舉一些例子,比如「1+1等於2」,比如「空氣中包含氧氣」,比如「地球上存在地心引力」。但是主觀呈現也並不代表就是錯的,很多時候人們對事物的認知最開始都是主觀的呈現,然後慢慢的像客觀事實的過渡。
對於claim也可以分兩個層次來論述。正文第二段可以認為在某些情況下擺事實確實更具有說服力,比如說在面對理智的人的時候,往往事實是非常具有說服力的。比如在司法上。
正文第三段可以論述在另外一些情況下可能打感情牌更具有說服力,比如在面對感性的人的時候。打感情牌可以快速拉近人們之間的距離,從而使得自己的觀點更加容易被接受。
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