劍三篇
劍3出版時間較早,因此出題點較現在來看有些不太一樣,尤其是現在盜版碟中的錄音,語速尤其快,這是由於劍3正版只有磁帶的緣故。在題目上劍3的難度並不大。
其中test 4 section 3是較難的一篇。這篇是討論學生所寫論文的修改。題型是選擇+搭配+填空題。第一個難點出現在第3題。
23 Amina was surprised because she
A thought it was bad.
B wrote it quickly.
C found it difficult to do.
此題和上一題距離非常近,在做題時極容易由於還在思考上一題的答案而忽略此題的答案。其次此題的文字答案是That's amazing because I really didn't find it a bit easy to write...這邊surprise和amaze的同意互換相當有難度。而選項B wrote it quickly中的wrote,非常容易成為幹擾選項。
Questions 24-26
What suggestions does Dr Bryson make? Complete the table as follows.
Write A if he says KEEP UNCHANGED
Write B if he says REWRITE
Write C if he says REMOVE COMPLETELY
Chronology 26 .................
文字答案:
AMINA: What about the chronology ... the list of dates? I wasn’t sure whether I should rewrite those.
BRYSON: My advice on that is to take them out. I feel it makes the whole piece appear too simplistic.
這邊學生詢問是不是應該rewrite,而教授的觀點是應該take out,因此應該選C,但是很容易受到前面的rewrite影響而錯選擇了B。
Read 27 '................' by Kate Oakwell.
Make changes and show to 28 ................ .
Do 29 ................ by 29 June.
文字答案:
BRYSON: And then I think you need to think about ways of representing interview data. Have a look at Sight and Sound by Kate Oakwell.
AMINA: Sight and Sound.
BRYSON: Then you know I’m going away on holiday next week . . .
AMINA: Yes.
BRYSON: So when you』ve made the changes I suggest you show the work to your Support Tutor.
AMINA: Support Tutor . . . right. . .
BRYSON: Then you do the proof reading . . .
AMINA: Proof reading . . . uh-huh. When by, do you think?
27題的答案是sight and sound,極容易寫成site或cite,讀音一致但是意思差很遠。28和29題詞彙有一定難度,尤其是28題不可以漏寫Support,這些會帶來不少麻煩。
總體來說正版劍3語速並不快,考點也比較清晰。但是會出現個別難度較高的詞彙,需要重點注意。
劍4篇
劍4相對於前面基本劍橋來說無論從出題點、語速來說都有很很大程度的改進,相較於後面的基本劍橋來說,難度並不是特別大,非常適合基礎稍微薄弱點的學生做,而其中的選擇題尤其多,對於練習選擇題也有不少幫助。其中難度較大的是第2篇section4;第4篇section2和section3。
32 Corporate crime does NOT include
A employees stealing from their company.
B unintentional crime by employees.
C fraud resulting from company policy.
文字答案:
So crime like theft by employees - things like embezzlement or fraud against one's actual employers are excluded according to this definition.
首先題目中的NOT include在聽力中是用exclude作為互換的,比較難反應過來;其次這道題的答案是倒置出現的,也就是在exclude這個詞的前面;最後由theft和答案中的stealing作互換,也比較頭疼。而且後面出現的生詞embezzlement和fraud也會影響聽力,更加糟糕的是錯誤答案C中出現了fraud這個詞語,很容易會導致選錯。
35和36題答案為specialist knowledge和unaware,這兩個詞語較難寫,尤其是第二個很容易聽成 'underwear' 這個讀音很像但是意思完全錯誤的詞語。
文字答案:
We offer guided working tours ... in twelve different centres throughout the whole of
這邊的答案分別為A, A, A, B,但是第12題由於whole的影響,容易錯選B;第13題由於前面波浪線的這句話而選擇B,也可能由於聽到了fitness level而錯選C,而答案A是由於a range of和all的同意互換產生的;第14題可能由於後面的double room而錯選C;第15題由於every前面的nearly讀的很輕,導致錯選C。
第17題的答案是nearest station,由於爆破和吞音的影響,導致會聽成near或者nearer而造成失分。
整體上來看,劍4選擇題難度較大,陷進較多,語速較後面基本劍橋略慢,但非常清晰。很適合作為打基礎之用。
(作者:朗閣海外考試研究中心 申盛)