句型轉換是許多學生比較頭疼的題目,怎樣去攻克它呢?對於英語題型,只要我們認真鑽研,找到出題規律,總結解題方法,難題也就難了。今天,我們進行句型轉換題型訓練的第七講。
原題呈現
句型轉換(按括號內的要求轉換下列句型,每空填一詞)
1. I don 't know what I'll do next.(改為簡單句)
I don't know what ____ ____ next.
2. This pair of shoes is fifty yuan.(對劃線部分fifty yuan提問)
What's ___ ___of the shoes?
3. She needs time to finish the job,(改為一般疑問句)
___she ___ time to finish the job?
4. The teacher said to him,〝Don be late again.〞(改為同義句)
The teacher told him ___ ___ ___ late again.
5. Who ate my cookie?(改為被動語態)
By whom ___my cookie ___?
正確答案
to dothe priceDoes ,neednot be late was eaten
答案解析
1. I don 't know what I'll do next.(改為簡單句)
2. This pair of shoes is fifty yuan(對劃線部分fifty yuan提問)
提問價格的句式有:How much is something?
=How much does something cost?
=How much for something?
=What's the price of something?
3.She needs time to finish the job,(改為一般疑問句)
由於句中的謂語動詞為實意動詞,所以把句子改為一般疑問句時,需要助動詞來幫助。
應改為:Doesshe need time to finish the job?
4.The teacher said to him,〝Don't be late again.〞(改為同義句)
原句為主句+引語,把它改簡單句句意不變。由於引語為祈使句,可以變成不定式結構。
因此The teacher said to him,〝Don't be late again.〞(改為同義句)
應改為:The teacher told him not be latelate again.
5.5. Who ate my cook?(改為被動語態)
原句句意為:誰吃了我的餅乾?改成被動句的句意為:我的餅乾被誰所吃?根據英語被動句的句式結構:主語+be p.p. +by 執行者。
所以,Who ate my cook?(改為被動語態)
應改為:By whom wasmy cookie eaten?