Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people. At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen. Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink. And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.
Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest. He spent all day 5 his desk. Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink. He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper. He and his brother George 9 some experiments. They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill. Why not 10 a little ball at the end?
Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War. The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 . Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro 「writing-sticks」 to the Air Force.
1. A. factories B. schools C. shops D. restaurants
2. A. play B. write C. come D. meet
3. A. easy B. hard C. free D. popular
4. A. left B. waited C. looked D. worked
5. A. on B. near C. at D. in
6. A. mistake B. books C. pages D. diaries
7. A. mend B. fill C. brush D. change
8. A. well B. down C. out D. up
9. A. kept B. finished C. began D. studied
10.A. find B. wear C . grow D. use
11.A. matter B. result C. meaning D. idea
12.A. day B. time C. break D. year
13.A. bought B. took C. needed D. preferred
14.A. planes B. ships C. trains D. buses
15.A. sold B. lent C. moved D. passed
名師點評
這是一篇關於原子筆怎樣發明使用的文章。由於鋼筆易漏水給工作帶來了許多不方便，通讀此文，你就會明白原子筆在什麼情況下發明推廣使用。結合原子筆使用的方便和有關歷史知識，能順利完成短文。
答案簡析在下一頁：
1. B。從上下文判斷應選B。
2. B。用筆寫可用「write with pens」來表達。
3. A。鋼筆裡的墨水容易從筆管溢出來，所以選A。
4. D。指他在為一家報社工作。
5. C。at one’s desk意思是「坐在桌前」。
6. C。批改文稿可用correct pages來表達。
7. B。往筆裡裝墨水可用fill the pen with ink。這裡省略了with ink.。
8. A。用副詞well修飾動詞write。
9. C。由於他發現用鋼筆寫有麻煩，所以他和朋友開始做實驗，想更好的方法。
10 .D。Why not 動詞原形。
11. D。他們喜歡他的設想。
12. B。the time of 表示「……的時候」。
13. C。指當時空軍正需要這樣的筆。
14. A。句意理解和實際判斷想結合。 #p#分頁標題#e#
15. A。他們生產並銷售原子筆供空軍使用，故選sold。
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