新課標高考考綱詞彙學習必備寶典 A-accurate

2020-08-23 寂寞的雲8848


absorb vt. 吸收,接受;把…併入;吸引(注意力,精力等)

[巧記] ab(=away)+sorb(吸收)

[搭配] be absorbed in 專心致志於

[相關] be lost in; concentrate one’s attention/ mind on;focus one’s mind/ attention on

[例句] The more curious you are about things around you , the easier it is for you to absorb knowledge.

[名人名言]It is easier to buy books than to read them, and easier to read them than to absorb them. ——Osler

買書沒有讀書難,讀書沒有吸收它難。——奧斯勒

abstract adj. 抽象的→ 具體的 concrete

[巧記] abs(=away)+tract(拖、拉、抽)

[搭配]an abstract noun抽象名詞

n. 摘要,梗概

[相關詞]反義詞:concrete 具體的

academic adj. 學校的,學術的

[搭配] academic freedom/an academic title/ academic degree/ academic accomplishments 學術自由/學術頭銜/學位/學術成就

academy n. 專科院校;學院;(美國的)私立中學 (某一領域的)學會,研究院

accelerate v.(使)加速,加快

accent n. 口音;腔調;土音

a northern/Dublin/Indian/Scottish accent

北方 / 都柏林 / 印度 / 蘇格蘭口音

accept v. 接受,認可 adj. acceptable 可以接受的

[巧記] ac(加強)+cept(=take 拿,取)

[辨析]receive 表示「收到」,而accept 表示「接受」,其反義詞為refuse

I received his invitation yesterday but I did not accept it.

昨天我受到了他的邀請,但是沒有接受。

admit 表示「接納」,「吸收」某人加入某一組織,團體等

Soon he was admitted to British citizenship.

不久之後他便被接受為英國公民。

[名人名言]Whatever you do, you must accept your consequences of your action.——Aesop

無論幹什麼事,都必須承擔其後果。——伊索

access n. 通道;接近;接近的機會;享用權

[巧記] ac(=to)+cess (走,行)(access原為通道義)

[搭配]have/get/gain access to 獲得,有(使用,接近)……的權利

[例句] On the Internet we have access to varieties of information.

[名人名言]A capacity and taste for reading gives access to whatever has been discovered by others. ——Lincoln

讀書的能力和興趣,使我們有機會知道別人已經發現的一切事物。——林肯

accessible adj 易接近的,可進入的

[搭配]be accessible to

[例句] The island is accessible only by boat. 只有乘船才能到這個小島。

Tibet is now accessible by rail. 現在去西藏可以乘火車。

[名人名言]Talk is by far the most accessible of pleasures. It costs nothing in money, it is all profit, it completes our education, and founds and fosters our friendship------ ---Stevenson

談話是一種最容易得到的快樂。這種事情不需花費分文,全是利益,可以補足我們的教育,建立並促進我們的友誼------- 史蒂文森

accident n. 事故,意外事件

[搭配] by accident 意外地= by chance

traffic accident 車禍,交通事故

accidentally adv. 意外地

accommodation n. 住處,膳宿,方便設施

[例句]Our school can provide accommodation for only a few students.我們學校現在只能向一部分同學提供住宿。

accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同;為……伴奏,伴唱

[巧記] ac加強,com共同,pan平底鍋company 即一個鍋裡吃飯的人,夥伴,公司

[例句] Can you accompany me to Europe during the following summer vacation?

[名人名言]They are never alone accompanied with noble thoughts.——Sidney

思想高尚的人永不寂寞。——西德尼

accomplish vt. 實行,完成

[搭配] accomplish one’s goal/wonders/nothing實現了目標/實現了奇蹟/一事無成

[名人名言]I don’t wait for moods.You accomplish nothing if you do that.——Pearl Buck

我從不等興趣來臨。如果你一味等待,就將一事無成。——賽珍珠

[相關詞] 近義詞: complete, finish, achieve, fulfil

accomplishment n. 成就

account n.記述,描述,報告;帳,帳戶; 解釋

v. 報帳,提出理由

[搭配] account for v. 解釋,說明;是…的原因

(在數量,比例方面)佔

give an account of 敘述;報告

on account of 由於;因為

on no account 決不;絕對不

take…into account = take account of = take... into consideration 考慮

[例句] 1、How do you account for the fact that you are always absent whenever we are discussing the donation? 你怎麼解釋每當我們討論捐贈時你就不在了?

2、His lack of education accounts for his rude behaviour. 缺少教育是他粗魯舉止的原因。

3、On no account should the house be left unlocked.

離開住宅時千萬要鎖門。

accountant n. 會計;會計師

accumulate v. 積累;積聚 n. accumulation

accuracy n. 精確(性);準確(性)

accurate adj. 準確的,精確的;正確無誤的

[搭配] an accurate calculation 精確的計算

an accurate account 準確的敘述

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