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四級選詞填空2
The center of American automobile innovation has in the past decade moved 2,000 miles away. It has 26 from Detroit to Silicon Valley, where self-driving vehicles are coming to life.
H. migrate
In a 27 to take production back to Detroit, Michigan lawmakers have introduced 28
that could make their state the best place in the country, if not the world, to develop self-driving vehicles and put them on the road.
「Michigan’s 29 in auto research and development is under attack from several states and countries which desire to 30 our leadership in transportation. We can’t let that happen, 」 says Senator Mike Kowall, the lead 31 of four bills recently introduced.
If all four bills pass as written, they would 32 a substantial update of Michigan’s 2013 law that allowed the testing of self-driving vehicles in limited conditions. Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads. They would be allowed to send groups of self-driving cars on cross-state road trips, and even set up on-demand
33 of self-driving cars, like the one General Motors and Lyft are building
Lawmakers in Michigan clearly want to make the state ready for the commercialapplication of self-driving technology. In 34 , California, home of Silicon Valley, recently proposed far more 35 rules that would require human drivers be ready to take the wheel, and be commercial use of self-driving technology.
【答案】HAGDI NJEBK
26. H. migrated：「has」後面接動詞過去分詞構成現在完成時，又有from介詞在後，故備選答案有H migrate和O transmitted，migrate from…to…表示「從……轉移到……」，transmit from...to...表示「從……傳遞到……」，故H migrate更符合句意，表示(美國汽車研發中心)從底特律轉移到了矽谷。
27. A. bid：「a」後面接名詞，「in a bid to」固定搭配，意思「為了……」，原文為：為了使生產回到底特律。
28. G. legislation：謂語後接名詞做賓語，又根據本句主語lawmaker「立法者」可知，空格處應為G legislation表示「法律」。
29. D. dominance：「Michigan’s」形容詞性物主代詞後接名詞，「dominance」意為「優勢地位」，原文為：密西根在汽車研發中的優勢地位，符合句意，故為答案。
30. I. replace：「to」後面加動詞原形構成不定式，原文為：希望去replace(取代)我們在運輸領域的統治地位。
31. N. sponsor：「of」前面加名詞，「the lead sponsor of four bills」意為「四項法案的主要發起者」。
32. J. represent：「would」情態動詞後加動詞原形做謂語，they指代「四項法案通過」，這件事情represent(代表)一個對法律的重要改變。
33. E. fleets：「of」前面加名詞，「fleets of self-driving cars」意為「自動駕駛汽車車隊」。
34. B. contrast：「In contrast」，固定用法，表示「形成鮮明對比的是」。
35. K. restrictive：副詞後名詞前，填形容詞，「restrictive」意為「限制性的」，原文為：形成鮮明對比的是，加利福尼亞提出了更加限制性的規章。
A. bid v/n
B. contrast v/n
C. deputy n
D. dominance n
E. fleets n
F. knots n
G. legislation n
H. migrated v-ed
I. replace v
J. represent v
K. restrictive a
L. reward v/n
M. significant a
N. sponsor n
O. transmitted v-ed
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