8月24號的雅思考完之後
好多學生跟小多說:
這次的考試整體不難
但是寫作的題目挺罕見的,不少同學都栽了
那這次考試到底是怎麼樣的呢?
現在就全方面的帶大家回顧一下
本文分為三個部分*聽力 閱讀 寫作(附答案)*
Section one
場景:Dolphin Island 旅遊
題型:填空題10題
內容回憶:電話諮詢去 Dolphin Island 旅遊住宿以及花費的一些建議。
答案回憶:
填空 1-10
1. The number of the habitants: 15000
2. The maximum temperature: 30
3. spend the day atbeach
4. facility:golf
5.helicopter
6. take the photos of the birds
7.cinema
8.villages
9. Budget starts at:45
10. A large hotel with a beautiful garden
(答案僅供參考)
Section Two
場景:學校圖書館擴建的主題 Talk on Expansion of an Old Library in School f
題型:單選 5 題 配對 5 題
內容回憶:主要介紹學校圖書館擴建與翻新的相關細節
答案回憶:
單選11-15
11. Why is David Laws leading the meeting instead of Penny Williams today?
答案選 A
A. Penny Williams is not well recently B. David Laws is the director now C. the meeting will be postponed
12. What did David say about the disadvantages of the New Library?
答案選 B
A. expensive tickets
B. lack of publicity
C. inconvenient time
13. What did the man say about the break-in at library?
答案選 A
A. the building was destroyed to some damage
B. some valuable items were stolen
C. the thieves had a good preparation
14. Why did they want to expand the library?
答案選 A
A. it has no renovation since founded
B. it needs to double the number of computers
C. increased number of visiting people
15. The investment from the city council will be deployed for
答案選 C
A. extra staff recruitment
B. buying more computers
C. improving the lighting
多選 16-20
Label the map below. Write the correct letter, A-H, next to the questions
16. children’s room---C
17. community room---A
18. cafe---B
19. academic study room---H
20. multimedia room---G
(答案僅供參考)
Section Three
場景:Water Hyacinth 水葫蘆對生態的影響
題型:多選(五選二)2題 單選 4 題 匹配 4 題
內容回憶:大學生之間學術討論 Water Hyacinth 水葫蘆對生態環境帶來的影響。
答案回憶:
多選 21-22 Choose Two letters, A-E
21-22. Which TWO problems are caused by water hyacinth in Africa?
答案選 B E
A. plants are poisoned
B. farmers cannot catch fish
C. dams are damaged
D. people are poisoned
E. electricity production is affected
單選 23-26
23. Where does hyacinth originate from?
答案選 A
A. Latin America
B. Africa
C. Europe
24. What is the basic cause for getting the problem worse?
答案選 C
A. soil erosion
B. a change of rainfall
C. loss of trees
25. How long will biological solution bring risks to the environment?
答案選 C
A. immediately
B. 6 months later
C. many years later
26. How does John say about the mechanical solution?
答案選 C
A. ineffective
B. dangerous
C. expensive
匹配 27-30
Choose the correct letter from A-F
What are the benefits of cutting down water hyacinth?
A. decrease global warming
B. a new alternative energy resource
C. make quick profits
D. materials for plants to grow in
E. improve human health
F. can produce fertilizer
27 dried water hyacinth---D
28 mushroom farmers---C
29 oyster and straw mushrooms----E
30 Cows---B
(答案僅供參考)
Section Four
場景:Economic Views to Trust
題型:填空10題
內容回憶:經濟學家進行 Nash Equilibrium 實驗,研究發現動物也有 Oxytocin 的化學物質。
答案回憶:
填空 31-40 (字數要求為 Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer)
Ways of interacting with strangers
Don’t trust them
trust them by relying on their 31kindness
understanding of trust can help us reduce 32. poverty It is difficult to measure trust in a laboratory setting, so trust is conditional which involves a 33.risk, thus people would be 34.hurt, but people pay attention to recognizing a person’s 35. face
Research on animals
Oxytocin is released as 36. interaction with another one of the species occurs experts believe oxytocin is useful to measure human trust.
Experiment procedures
In the experiment, Peter sent some money to Sue before the test, Sue was told she has no 37. obligation to return the money
Result
Peter would have no 38. expectation to receive the money back when the first participant lent the money voluntarily the second participants, oxytocin level became 39. higher
Conclusion
oxytocin has been seen as a social 40. glue with strangers.
(答案僅供參考)
Passage One
題材:音樂
題目:吉他的歷史
題型:判斷題6+填空題7
文章大意: 一篇說明文,主要講述吉他這種樂器的發展歷史。
答案回憶:
判斷 1-6
1. FALSE
2. TRUE
3. NOT GIVEN
4. NOT GIVEN
5. TRUE
6. FALSE
填空 7-13
7. 最開始叫 charter
8. increased the size of the body
9. it is first designed by a German immigrant living in America
10. increase in volume
11. made up of steel
12. 1920s, added pickups to guitar
13. Became well-known after being improved by Gibson
(答案僅供參考)
History of the Guitar
There is evidence that a four string, guitar-like instrument was played by the Hittites (who occupied a region now known as Asia Minor and Syria) around 1400 BC. It had characteristically soft, curved sides--one of the primary features of anything identifiable as a guitar or predecessor. The Greeks also produced a similar instrument which was later modified by the Romans, though both versions appear to have lacked the curved sides. What is interesting here is that it seems this Roman cithara appeared in Hispania (now known as Spain) centuries before the Moorish invasion. It had long been assumed that it was only after this invasion and the introduction of the Arabic ud in the South that a guitar-like instrument first appeared in Spain. But with the Roman cithara arriving centuries prior, we might say that although the ud influenced the development of the guitar it is not the true ancestor. According to this theory, the Spanish guitar derived from the tanbur of the Hittites, kithara with a "k" of the Greeks and then the cithara with a "c" of the Romans. However, following the arrival of the Moors, the Roman cithara and the Arabic ud must have mixed and exerted mutual influences on one another for many centuries. Although there is no specific documentation, it is likely that makers of uds and citharas would have seen each other's work, if only through presentation by traveling troubadours. By 1200 AD, the four string guitar had evolved into two types: the guitarra morisca (Moorish guitar) which had a rounded back, wide fingerboard and several soundholes, and the guitarra latina (Latin guitar) which resembled the modern guitar with one soundhole and a narrower neck. In the late 1400's, the vihuela was born by adding doubled strings and increasing its size. It was a large plucked instrument with a long neck (vibrating string length: 72 to 79 cm) with ten or eleven frets and six courses. It was the vihuela which became the preferred instrument of the Spanish and Portuguese courts and remained so until the late 1600's when orchestral and keyboard instruments became more prominent. Although the guitar existed concurrently during this period, the vihuela and lute had overshadowed it until the end of the 17th century when the lute had acquired too many strings, was too hard to play and tune, and the vihuela was slowly replaced by the four and five course guitars (which had seven and nine strings respectively: one single high string, and three or four remaining courses--or pairs--of strings). It was perhaps the addition of the fifth course in the late 16th century that gave the guitar more flexibility and range and thus improved the potential of the repertoire that led to its ascent. By the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th, some guitars already used six single strings and employed fan struts under the soundboard. These struts were added for structural support to allow thinning of the top for greater resonance and for better distribution of sound across the board. Other contemporaneous developments included the use of a reinforced, raised neck using ebony or rosewood for the fingerboard, and the appearance of machine tuners in place of the wooden pegs. (It is noteworthy that the raised fingerboard had a great impact on the technique of the instrument since the strings were then too far from the soundboard to rest one's finger on the face for support.) These guitars would be unmistakably recognized by us as early classical guitars. Beginning with the early 19th century, in the works of Agustin Caro, Manuel Gonzalez, Antonio de Lorca, Manuel Guiterrez from Spain and other European makers including Rene Lacote, and Johann Staufer, we find the direct predecessors of the modern classical guitar. By 1850, the guitar was prepared for its most important breakthrough since its inception, the work of Antonio Torres Jurado. With the encouragement of Julian Arcas and his own brilliant intuitions, Torres refined the strutting of the guitar to include as many as seven struts spread out like a fan under the soundboard. He increased the body size and the width of the neck considerably.These improvements allowed for greater volume and bass response as well as the development of a left hand technique for richer repertoire. The guitar was now prepared for the demands of the solo performer and the concert stage. Although there have been continued developments since the middle 1800's, our modern guitar retains most of what was developed nearly 150 years ago. No one can say if we have reached the end of the evolution of the guitar, but until now, many of the best guitars from the point of view of volume, projection and sheer beauty of tone were made by the great makers, Torres, Ramirez and Arias from the second half of the last century!
Passage Two
題材:人文
題目:人類奔跑速度
題型:
標題段落匹配 多選 2 填空 5
文章大意: 待補充
答案回憶:
標題段落匹配 14-19
14. A 段對應的是 an imagined completion between man and animal
15. exceptionally big animals
16-18:待回憶
19. 最後一段對應的選項是:limitation of human genes
多選題
20-21 鴕鳥比人類跑得快的原因?
答案選 B D
填空 22-26
22. Increase the levels of endurance
23-24. 待回憶
25. decrease the gravity
26. experiments of mice
(答案僅供參考)
參考文章:
劍橋 8 Test 3 Reading Passage 3: How does the Biological Clock Tick?
Passage Three
題材:自然科學
題目:英國森林
題型:信息段落包含 7 有備選項摘要 summary 7
文章大意: 待補充。
答案回憶:
信息段落包含 27-33
27. a description of careless working practices that harm woodland F
28. details of landscape prior to human intervention B
29. arguments against cash rewards H
30. a botanical source of evidence for the appearance of primitive woodland B
31. reasons for reduced economic importance of woodland E
32. a reason for recent improvements of woodland management G
33. an implication for people of unhealthy tree A
有備選項的 summary(選項單詞)
34-40
34. species
35. burning
36. industry
37. machines
38. planting
39. habitats
40. grants (答案僅供參考)
參考文章:
劍橋 7 Test 3 Reading Passage 3: 歐洲森林保護
A 類小作文
圖表類型: 地圖題(雙圖變化)
作文題目: The plans below show the layout of a building now and in the future. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
作文圖片:
(圖片由環球教育上海學校許佳佳老師提供,僅供參考)
A 類大作文
作文題目:
Research into new types of medicines and treatments is essential for improving health and dealing with diseases. Who do you think should fund these kinds of research: private companies, individuals or governments?
題型類別: 報告類
題材類別:資助醫療
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