中學英語詞彙是英語的常用詞。
熟練掌握中學詞彙,就能流利說英語。
今天我們來學習consider,considerate,considerable和considering的用法。
請熟讀例句到會說:
01consider
仔細考慮,細想;認為;以為;覺得;體諒;考慮到;顧及
I am considering what to do next.
我正在考慮下一步做什麼。
I'd appreciate it if you could consider it.
如果你能考慮的話,我將不勝感激。
She considers that it is too early to form a definite conclusion.
她認為現在下結論還為時過早。
She paused a moment to consider.
她停下來考慮了一會兒。
This idea is well worth considering.
這個想法很值得考慮。
(從以上例句可見,consider即作及物動詞也作不及物動詞)
consider跟動名詞doing作賓語
We considered taking the train instead of the bus.
我們考慮乘火車而不是公共汽車。
You wouldn't consider marrying a man for his money, then?
你不會為了錢而考慮嫁給一個男人嗎?
consider … (to be/as) …
把…看作、認為,當作…
I consider him to be a clever fellow.
我認為他是個聰明人。
People consider foxes as clever but sly animals.
人們認為狐狸是聰明但狡猾的動物。
(to be/as) 常常被省略:
Do you consider him a friend of yours?
你把他當你的朋友嗎?
Snails are considered a delicacy in France.
蝸牛在法國被認為是美味佳餚。
Everyone should do what he considers best.
每個人都應該做他認為最好的事。
02considering
considering可以做介詞;連詞,是「考慮到;就…而言;鑑於」:
She's very active, considering she is in her seventies.
考慮到她已經70多歲了,他算很活躍的了。
Considering his age, his body is quite sound.
就他的年齡而言,他的身體相當健康。
介詞後跟名詞短語;
連詞後跟句子。
03considerate和considerable
consider有兩個形容詞,但意思不同。
considerate
考慮周到的;為(他人)著想的,體諒的,體貼的
He's considerate of other people's feelings.
他體諒別人的感受。
The patient has the right to considerate and respectful care.
病人有權得到體貼和尊重的照顧。
considerable
相當多(或大、重要等)的
A considerable number of people travel abroad.
相當多的人出國旅行。
The town is a considerable distance from the coast.
這個城鎮離海岸相當遠。
Students are under considerable pressure to do well.
學生們承受著相當大的要學習的好壓力。
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