where引導的特殊疑問句及方位介詞
介詞主要用來表時間、地點、目的、原因、程度和方式等，在句中不單獨做成分。表示地點的介詞及介詞短語有：in, on, under, between…and…, near, in front of, behind, next to, across from等
1.Where 是特殊疑問詞，用來詢問地點， 「哪裡，某地」
2. 結構：Where +一般疑問句?
3. 「where is」 的縮寫形式為「where’s」，而 「where are」 沒有縮寫形式
4. 答語中常包含一個指明地點的介詞短語
注釋：there be 句型
There be句型中要注意be動詞的選擇，單複數取決於後面的名詞，時態取決于震哥哥語境。
肯定回答用，Yes,there is/are.
否定回答用，No, there isn't/aren't.
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句
特殊疑問詞：what why how who when where，俗稱5W1H
這附近有銀行嗎？是的，就在中心大街上。
這附近有餐廳嗎？有的，郵局前面有一家。
酒店在哪裡？在警局後面。
銀行在哪裡？在郵局的旁邊
公園在哪裡？在銀行的對面，酒店的後面。
哪裡有付費電話？在郵局跟圖書館中間。
Where is the bank?根據map可以有以下幾種表達：
It's on New Street.It's between the hospital and the post office.It's next to the hospital.It's next to the post office.Is there a restaurant on North Street?根據map，在North Street上有一家Pizza屋
所以是：Yes, there is. There is a restaurant on North Street.
Where is the pay phone?根據地圖有以下回答：
It's across from the police station.Where is the post office?根據map可以有以下幾種回答：
It's on North street.It's next to the bank.It's at the corner of New Street and North Street.拓展：at the corner of……在……在角上
Is there a hospital near the pay phone?
No,there isn't.
1.The post office is next to the bank and across from the park.
2.The park is between Center Street and New Street.
3.The restaurant is behind the police station.
1.There _____ (be) some milk and apples in the fridge.
There be 句型遵從就近原則，be動詞取決於離它最近的名詞。some milk是不可數名詞，在沒有特殊語境的情況下可以是一般現在時也可以是一般過去時，所以此處可以時is也可以是was。
2. - Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?
- ________________, but there are some on Center Street.
解析：根據回答，but there are some可以判斷周圍沒有，但是中心街上有。
1. 我們學校在郵局對面。
Our school is ______ _____ the post office.
解析：across from
2. 動物園前面有一個付費電話。
There is a pay phone __ _____ ___ the zoo.
解析：in front of
3. 那家衣服店在圖書館和超市之間。
That clothes store is ________ the library _____ the supermarket.
解析：between...and...
4. 公園離這兒不遠，你可以走著去那兒。
The park is not ___ _____ here. You can walk there.
解析：far from
5. 緊挨著醫院有一家超市。
_____ ___ the hospital, there is a supermarket.
解析：Next to
1. — 這附近有個賓館嗎？
— 是的。它在超市旁邊。
-Is there a hotel near here?
-Yes, there is. It’s next to the supermarket.