2018高考英語作文真題及滿分範文全匯總
【2018·全國Ⅰ卷】
假定你是李華，你的紐西蘭朋友Terry將去中國朋友家做客，發郵件向你詢問有關習俗。請你回覆郵件，內容包括：
1. 到達時間；
2. 合適的禮物；
3. 餐桌禮儀。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
【滿分範文】
Dear Terry,
How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you』d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.
Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【2018·全國Ⅱ卷】
你受學生會委託為校宣傳欄「英語天地」寫一則通知，請大家觀看一部英語短片Growing Together，內容包括：
1. 短片內容：學校的發展；
2. 放映時間、地點；
3. 歡迎對短片提出意見。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
【解析】
英語書面通知的時態應該以一般將來時為主，多使用被動語態、簡單句。在通知中不應當過度的使用較複雜的詞語和讀起來拗口的句子。注意點：層次一定要清晰，一個層次要表達一件事情，使人看起來一目了然。
【滿分範文】
Notice
In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.
To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.
The Student UnionJune
【2018·全國III卷】
假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter 來信詢問你校學生體育運動情況。請給他回信，內容包括：
1. 學校的體育場館；
2. 主要的運動項目；
3. 你喜歡的項目。
注意：
1. 詞數100左右：
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
【解析】
本題作文為提綱式作文，形式依然是書信，即給英國朋友Peter介紹學校體育運動情況，屬於學校生活話題。這一話題貼合學生生活的實際，學生並不陌生，有話可說。
【滿分範文】
Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【2018·北京卷·第一節】
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，你的英國朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對中國文化感興趣，計劃明年來北京上大學。他向你諮詢相關信息。請給他回郵件，內容包括：
1. 表示歡迎；
2. 推薦他上哪所大學；
3. 建議他做哪些準備工作。
注意：1. 詞數不少於50；
2. 開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【滿分範文】
Dear Jim,
I’m so glad to hear your future education plan in Beijing in your last letter. First I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I am sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.
Learning your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply for Peking University, one of the best universities in China. Its Chinese Literature major is perfect for you where you can be completely soaked in Chinese profound history and rich culture. As for preparation, some reading in advance in needed like The Story of the Stone while some online courses of spoken Chinese can be helpful for you to adapt into the Chinese language environment.
I sincerely hope your dream will come true and it’s my pleasure to show you around in Beijing when that day comes. If you have further questions, please feel free to let me know.
Yours,
【2018·北京卷·第二節】
假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，請根據以下四幅圖的先後順序，寫一篇英文周記，記述你們上周接待外國學生，帶領他們體驗中國茶文化的全過程。
注意：詞數不少於60。
【解析】
本文為圖片介紹類作文，這類作文是根據給出的一幅或幾幅圖畫所提供的信息寫短文。此類題的體裁較廣泛，可以是記敘文、說明文，也可以是議論文。按照本文的要求可知，是寫一篇記敘文。
【滿分範文】
Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.
On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave them a vivid and informative introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety, and the exquisite craftsmanship of making tea with their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how to make tea.
In order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail. Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they couldn’t help taking pictures from time to time.
Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups, they followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea culture. The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.
At the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day. It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value. And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.
【2018·浙江卷·第一節】 應用文寫作
假定你是李華，你校英語協會招聘志願者，接待來訪的國外中學生。請你寫信應聘，內容包括：
1. 口語能力：
2. 相關經驗；
3. 應聘目的。
注意：
1. 詞數80左右；
2. 可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
【解析】
本篇書面表達屬於應用文，要求寫應聘信。
【滿分範文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.
I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What’s more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with foreign students.
I’m particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.
Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【2018·浙江卷·第二節】讀後續寫
閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。
It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before. He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
We took a plane to Albuquerque, a big city in the state of New Mexico. We reached Albuquerque in the late afternoon. Uncle Paul, my dad’s friend, picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.
His wife Tina cooked us a delicious dinner and we got to know his sons Ryan and Kyle. My dad and I spent the night in the guestroom of the farm house listening to the frogs and water rolling down the river nearby. Very early in the morning, Uncle Paul woke us up to have breakfast. "The day starts at dawn on my farm," he said. After breakfast, I went to help Aunt Tina feed the chickens. while my dad went with Uncle Paul to take the sheep out to graze(吃草). I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses. They looked really cool.
In the afternoon, I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a hose ride, and he said yes, as long as my dad went with me. I wasn’t going to take a horse ride by myself anyway. So, my dad and I put on our new cowboy hats, got on our horses, and headed slowly towards the mountains. "Don’t be late for supper," Uncle Paul cried, "and keep to the track so that you don’t get lost!" "OK! " my dad cried back. After a while Uncle Paul and his fam house were out of sight. It was so peaceful and quiet and the colors of the brown rocks, the deep green pine trees, and the late afternoon sun mixed to create a magic scene. It looked like a beautiful woven(編織的）blanket spread out upon the ground just for us.
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse.
注意：
（1）所續寫短文的詞數應為150左右；
（2）至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語：
（3）續寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；
（4）續寫完成後，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。
Paragraph 1: Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark._______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【滿分範文】
Paragraph 1
Suddenly a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse. Instinctively, I yelled out loud, pulling back the reins hard in order to stop the horse from hurting the little creature. Badly startled by the sudden incident, the horse sped off the track into another direction. Dad followed closely behind, calling out to tell me how to soothe the terrified horse and I did as told. Finally, the horse calmed down, but we seemed to get lost, unable to go back to the mountain road.
Paragraph 2
We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we were still stuck in the dilemma. Much to our delight, the sound of water in the distance caught our attention and drove us to the riverbank. Dad proposed that we should walk along the river which may lead us to the farm house and nothing seemed better than that. Time appeared to be merrier and shorter when I stayed together with Dad and before long, the farm house came into sight. What a thrilling but memorable experience it was!
【2018·天津卷】
假設你是晨光中學的機器人興趣小組組長李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀於天津某國際學校，他曾在機器人技能競賽中獲獎。你打算邀請他加入你的團隊，參加即將於7月底在天津舉行的世界青少學機器人技能競賽。請根據以下提示代表興趣小組給他寫一封電子郵件。
（1）比賽的時間、地點；
（2）邀請他的原因；
（3）訓練計劃將發送其郵箱，請他提出建議。
注意：
（1）詞數不少於100；
（2）可適當加入細節，使內容充實、行文連貫；
（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
【參考詞彙】
世界青少年機器人技能競賽 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【滿分範文】
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. Targeted at cultivating the teenagers』 interest in scientific exploration and encouraging more students to throw themselves into research, a competition, titled the World Adolescent Robotics Competition, will take place in the Children’s palace Tianjin in the late July. The competition offers adolescents a good chance to show their talents and initiative and learn from each other meanwhile.
I am eager to invite you to join our team for the upcoming event, in which you will demonstrate your ability and make acquaintance of more friends with the same interest. As far as I know, you have proved yourself by carrying off some prizes in the previous competitions. Impressed by your teamwork spirit and talent in this field, I am confident that you will love the challenge and our team. By working in a group, we are able to overcome our weaknesses by acquiring others' strong points as well as double our achievements.
If you are interested in it, please let me know and I will deliver the training program to your online mailbox. It would be fantastic if you could bring up your advice, which is bound to be of great use for us. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Jin
【2018·江蘇卷】
請閱讀下面文字,並按照要求用英語寫一篇150 詞左右的文章。
Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny
Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings. Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom received the case and told me she liked it very much.
Su Hua 6 July, Sunny
This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or should I not?
【寫作內容】
1. 用約30個詞概括上述利用排名（ratings）進行消費的現象；
2. 談談你如何看待消費排名，然後用2-3個理由或論據支撐你的看法。
【寫作要求】
1. 寫作過程中不能直接引用原文語句；
2. 作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱；
3. 不必寫標題。
【評分標準】
內容完整，語言規範，語篇連貫，詞數適當。
【解析】
今年作文仍然是讀寫作文，即先用30詞概括閱讀材料，然後針對材料中的話題寫一篇議論文談看法。首先要認真閱讀兩段有關消費排名現象及觀點的純文字材料，然後進行比較和分析，表明態度，作出價值判斷。
【滿分範文一】
As a major channel of consumption information, the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption. Interestingly, the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.
I tend to consult consumption ratings whatever I purchase. Firstly, the higher rating means the higher quality of the product, or better service. Based on the ratings, I bought my beloved backpack, saw interesting films and tasted delicious foods. Secondly, ratings can save time to make decisions in shopping. For example, there are huge amounts of reference books which I am often confused to choose from. In that case, it is both convenient and economical to buy books according to the ratings.
There is no doubt that it is unwise to depend completely on the ratings in consumption. The advantages and disadvantages of ratings are often closely related. It is necessary to hold an objective attitude towards ratings.
【滿分範文二】
Nowadays, most commodities or services are rated through certain channels. These ratings, easy to access, are playing an increasingly important role in customers' purchase decision. However, results are sometimes unsatisfactory.
There is no denying that such ratings might bring convenience to consumers, but they are often misleading and unreliable. As we all know, most of the ratings are based on others』 judgment on the product or service concerned. Every judgment comes from a specific need or a unique psychological state. Apparently, blindly following others' advice will affect our own judgment. Another fact should not be neglected that some of the ratings are the outcome of a careful manipulation of companies or sellers. It has become a common practice for some to pay for good ratings on their products or services so as to increase their sales.
Therefore, we should give a second thought to these ratings whenever we go shopping.