【導讀】華圖寧夏教師招聘考試網同步教師網發布:教師招聘筆試之主謂一致必做10題,詳細信息請閱讀下文!如有疑問請加【2019寧夏教師招聘考試交流群匯總】 ,更多資訊請關注寧夏教師微信公眾號(ningxiajsht),寧夏教師招聘考試培訓諮詢電話:0951-6028571/6027571 18295188220,微信號:ht18295188220
中學筆試英語主謂一致是教師招聘考試必考的內容,廣大考生在英語做題過程中,常常會為了如何論證某一現象出現的原因而煞費苦,只要把握住題型及解題策略,在遇到相關題時,一定能夠手到擒來,迎刃而解。
1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.
A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has
2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.
A. was; is B. was; are C. were; are D. were; is
3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.
A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is
4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.
A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are
5. What he』d like _____ a digital watch. What he』d like _____ textbooks.
A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is
6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time.
A. has come; have come B. have come; has come
C. has come; has come D. have come; have come
7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?
A. are; Are B. is; Are C. are; Is D. is; Is
8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.
A. is; have B. is; has C. are; have D. is; are
9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.
A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are
10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.
A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were
答案解析
1.C【解析】考查主謂一致。「分數或百分數+of the+名詞或代詞」作主語時,謂語動詞的單、複數形式取決於名詞或代詞的單、複數形式。故選C。
2.B【解析】考查主謂一致。「the number of+名詞」作主語,謂語動詞常用單數形式。「a number of+名詞」作主語,謂語動詞常用複數形式。故選B。
3.A【解析】考查主謂一致。「分數或百分數+of the population」作主語,謂語動詞常用複數形式。故選A。
4.B【解析】考查主謂一致。or, either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also等(關聯)連詞連接兩個並列主語時,謂語動詞的數按「就近原則」處理。注意:即使在疑問句中,動詞的數也應與最近的主語保持一致。as well as連接兩個並列主語時,謂語動詞的數應與前一主語保持一致。故選B。
5.C【解析】考查主謂一致。what引導的名詞性從句作主語時,謂語動詞常用單數形式。但當作表語的名詞為複數,或what從句是一個具有複數意義的並列結構時,謂語動詞常用複數形式,如:What I say and think are no business of yours.故選C。
6.B【解析】考查主謂一致。在「one of +複數名詞+定語從句」的結構中,定語從句中謂語動詞常用複數;在「the(only)one of +複數名詞+定語從句」的結構中,定語從句中謂語動詞常用單數。故選B。
7.B【解析】考查主謂一致。就近一致原則。故選B。
8.A【解析】考查主謂一致。「many a +單數名詞,more than one+單數名詞」作主語,儘管從意義上看是複數,但謂語常用單數形式。故選A。
9.C 【解析】考查主謂一致。通常情況下,由and或both…and連接兩個單數形式的名詞(詞組)作主語時,謂語動詞常用複數形式。當並列主語在意義上指同一人、同一物、同一事或同一概念時,謂語動詞則常用單數形式。故選C。
10.B【解析】考查主謂一致。第一句的her family應理解為「她的家庭」;第二句的her family應理解為「她一家人」。故選B。
(編輯:luohongyan)