英語語法中的一般過去時態,可以分為兩類,一類是實意動詞的一般過去時態,第二個的be動詞的一般過去時態。這兩種時代態最好分開來講,有利於大家消化和吸收。
在學習語法時最好的辦法是學習者參與其中,通過兩種時態的對比來學習新的語法點,效果會更好,因為學員通過自己動手和動腦獲取的知識會理解更深刻。
今天學習be動詞的過去時,仍舊採用學員參與和2種時態的對比來學習。
01了解表達過去的時間詞彙
yesterday昨天
just now剛才
last year 去年
two weeks ago兩周前
last week上周
two years ago2年前
after school 放學以後
after work下班以後
02一般現在時和一般過去時
觀察和對比來個時態形式有何不同
1. I amtired, (now) I was tired last night.
2. Where isKet? (now) Where was Ket yesterday?
3. The weather isgood today. The weather was good last week.
4. You arelate, (now) You were late yesterday.
5. They aren’there, (now) They weren’t here last Sunday
通過對比,總結一下一般過去時的特點和結構
03句型轉換練習
6. We arein the library. ( yesterday) (用括號裡的時間狀語將下列句子改為一般過去時。)
We werein the library yesterday.
7. My parents aren'tin the office. (last Sundy) (用括號裡的時間狀語將下列句子改為一般過去時。)
My parents weren'tin the office last Sunday.
8. She isin the shop. (last Monday) (用括號裡的時間狀語將下列句子改為一般過去時。)
She wasin the shop last Monday.
9. The children arein the zoo. (yesterday) (用括號裡的時間狀語將下列句子改為一般過去時。)
The children werein the zoo yesterday.
04小測驗
用be動詞的正確形式填空,注意時間是過去還是現在
10. Last year she ............. 22, so sh e............. 23 now.
11. Today the weather...................nice, but yesterday it .............very cold.
12. I ...................hungry. Can I have something to eat?
13. I feel fine this morning, but I ................ very tired last night.
14. Where ................you at 11 o 』clock last Friday morning?
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