英語語法專題：不及物動詞，建議經常翻閱記憶，達到熟練應用！
本次專題我們學習不及物動詞，建議收藏，以後可以經常翻閱記憶，達到熟練應用。
（一）一些常見的不及物動詞
Ache
I want to know what you ache for, and if you dare to dream of meeting your heart’s longing.
我想知道的是你因什麼而痛苦，想知道你是否敢於去夢想滿足心靈的渴望。
Appear
The first signs of the dawn appear on the horizon.
黎明的曙光出現在地平線上。
Arise
You have to take action and deal with problems as they arise.
你必須在問題出現的時候及時採取行動處理問題。
Belong
Because he built me, I belong entirely to him.
因為他造就了我，我完全屬於他。
Blush
If you look into the eyes of the one you love,you blush; But in front of the person you like,yousmile.
假如你凝視的是心愛的人,你會臉紅;但假如你凝視的是喜歡的人,你會微笑.
Collapse
One advantage of doing so is that it should minimize any growth collapse.
這麼做的一個好處是，它應該能夠最小化任何增長崩潰。
Come
I'll come early tomorrow in order to save your waiting.
明天我會早來點兒，省得讓你等著。
Cough
If you think you might pass out, try forcing yourself to cough deeply.
如果你認為你可以挺過去，那就試著強迫自己使勁咳嗽。
Drawl
He talked freely and intimately in a low, hesitating drawl that was not unpleasant to hear.
他的言談隨意而親密，低沉猶豫的腔調聽起來也並不會讓人不悅。
Creep
It’s a lot easier to focus on one habit for a month than it is to try to 「focus」 on five, and it’s muchmore gratifying to make substantial progress on one than to creep on five.
在一個月之內把注意力集中到一個習慣上比集中到五個習慣上要容易得多，同樣，在一個習慣上面持續進步比在五個習慣上面爬行更讓人愉快。
Cry
How do you cry for someone you hardly know?
你怎麼會為一個你並不了解的人哭？
Decay
One day however, someone surely noticed that a skin hanging up for some time near a fire did not decay.
然後有一天，有人發現毛皮晾在靠近火堆的地方一段時間後就不會腐爛。
Depart
The research showed that the airport you depart from also influences the cost.
這項研究顯示你從哪個機場出發也會影響你的花費。
Deteriorate
Deliverable quality or service quality starts to deteriorate.
可交付成果或服務質量開始惡化。
Die
He would rather die than live in dishonour.
他寧死不願忍辱偷生。
Dine
As I was finishing my meal, an older couple came in to dine.
就在快吃完的時候，一對年長的夫婦走進來用餐。
Disappear
Otherwise they』ll probably disappear as quickly as they appeared.
否則它們就會像它們出現時那樣很快消失。
Doze
Sometimes I doze off sitting at the table while she has her meal,」 he explains.
有時當她吃飯的時候，我坐在桌旁打瞌睡，」他解釋說。
Drift
You can't directly control where your thoughts drift.
你無法直接控制你的思維漂流的方向。
Economize
Economize on energy and resources to develop a cyclic economy.
節約各類能源和資源，努力發展循環經濟。
Elapse
Time can elapse, and specks can be washed off, but the shadow of friendship cannot be wipedoff and so I can never forget it.
時光可以流逝，汙跡可以清洗，友誼的影子抹不去，它叫我無法忘懷。
Erupt
The mystery is that crises erupt so rarely.
但神秘之處在於，危機的爆發如此罕見。
Evaporate
A lot of my fear just seemed to evaporate.
原來滿腦子的恐懼似乎一下子都蒸發了。
Exist
We cannot exist without air, food and water.
我們沒有空氣、食物和水就不能生存。
Expire
However, most of these contracts expire this month.
不過，這些合同大部分在本月到期。
Faint
Then pretend to faint.When you recover, say you can't remember what the message was.
然後裝暈倒。接著等你醒過來的時候就跟他說你忘記是什麼消息了。
Fall
All his old friends fall away from him.
他所有的老朋友均離開了他。
Flourish
Plants will not flourish without water.
沒有水植物就不會長得茂盛。
Flow
Rivers flow into the sea.
江河流入海中。
Gallop
A rider would leave one station and gallop to another.
騎士離開一個驛站快馬飛奔駛向下一個。
Glean
So she went out and began to glean in the fields behind the harvesters.
路得就去了，來到田間，在收割的人身後拾取麥穗。
Glide
Do you think we can glide down this glacier ?
你覺得我們可以從冰河 上滑行下去嗎？
Go
The student left the university to go out into the world and find himself.
這個學生離開了大學進入社會去發現自己的才能所在。
Growl
Just at that moment, the animals in the zoo began to growl.
就在那一刻，動物園裡的動物們開始同聲咆哮。
Happen
We do not want that to happen.
我們不希望發生這樣的事。
Hesitate
When the time comes, we must not hesitate.
時機成熟時，我們絕不能猶豫。
Kneel
In the dirt is a shining spot of gold, and I kneel down to see.
泥土中有某個東西閃著金光，我跪下去仔細看看。
Laugh
Most of the time he can laugh it off, but not always.
大多數時間他能對此一笑而過，但也並不總能這麼灑脫。
Lie
I lie down, relax, and if I get ideas, I get ideas.
我躺下來，放鬆，如果我有了個想法，我就有靈感了
Live
So either you change your friends or live with the envy of others.
所以，要麼你換掉你的朋友，要麼在別人的嫉妒下生活。
Moan
At least, until the snow hardened into ice, the whiteness turned to sludge and everyone started to moan again.
至少，在積雪硬化成冰，白雪轉成汙泥，人們開始抱怨之前是如此。
Occur
If this situation should occur, the frame would become unusable.
如果出現這種情況，框架就成為無用的了。
Pause
I recommend this method because it has a friendly interface and there is also flexibility to pausedownloads.
這種方法值得推薦，因為它有一個友好的界面並且可以靈活地暫停下載。
Persist
If we persist in his practice, gradually we』ll learn how to express ourselves in English.
如果我們堅持這樣做，漸漸地我們就學會了用英語來表達我們的思想。
Plunge
He ran to the edge of the lake and plunge in.
他跑到湖邊，跳進水裡。
Prosper
May you prosper, may you help preserve and save our planet for your children, and all futurechildren of the world.
希望你們成功，也希望你們保護和拯救我們這個星球，為了你們的孩子，以及未來所有的孩子。
Quiver
As he speaks, he massages his temples with fingers that quiver slightly with exhaustion.
說話時，可以看到他略顯疲憊的用顫抖的手指按摩太陽穴。
Remain
If you do this, you will remain comfortable till you find another job.
如果你這麼做，你會保持舒適的生活直到你找到另一份工作。
Rise
We can choose to rise together.
我們可以選擇共同崛起。
Roar
I joined my wail to theirs, loud and bitter; but Joseph asked what we could be thinking of to roar in that way over a saint in heaven.
我也和他們一起慟哭，哭聲又高又慘。可是約瑟夫向我們說，對一位已經升天的聖人，這樣吼叫是什麼意思。
Scream
I scream at them, and they don't flinch.
我向他們尖聲喊叫，但他們並沒驚起。
Shiver
I shiver a little, with the evening.
這個夜晚讓我有些顫抖。
Sigh
Then I sigh, deeply, and sit back into my chair.
接著，我深深嘆氣，坐回到我的椅子上。
Sit
He hesitated and asked me if he could sit near me.
他猶豫了一下，問能不能在我身邊坐下。
Slip
You might slip!
你會滑倒的！
Smile
Everyone stopped to look and smile at us.
每個人停止看而且對我們微笑.
Snarl
As a result, Doctor Octopus could snarl and sneer realistically during the film’s acrobatic rooftopfights.
由此，章魚博士才得以在電影飛簷走壁的樓頂打鬥中，逼真地大吼大叫、冷嘲熱諷。
Sneeze
Why do you sneeze when you get a cold?
當你感冒時，為什麼會打噴嚏？
Snore
Does your husband snore?
你丈夫打鼾嗎？
Soar
Meanwhile, its market share continues to soar.
同時，他的市場份額不斷高漲。
Sob
I think we'll just have to sob wordlessly into each others' shoulders and wait for another quarter century to do its healing work.
我想我們能做的只是趴在彼此的肩上無言地哭泣，等到四分之一個世紀過去後，才能揮別淚眼。
Sparkle
The stars sparkle in the dark sky.
夜晚的天空上星星閃閃發光。
Stink
They still don't make any noise, but now they stink terribly!
它們仍然沒有聲音，但是現在聞上去卻特別臭！
Stroll
I pray while I stroll beside the ocean. I pray in the car.
我會在海邊漫步時祈禱，我會在車裡祈禱。
Subside
But it is unlikely interest surrounding the incident will subside soon.
但是看起來關於這場事故的興趣不會很快消退。
Sulk
Do not sulk but learn.
不是生氣而是學習。
Swim
He taught me how to swim.
他教我怎樣遊泳。
Throb
He rushed outdoors and saw his arm was swelling. His hand and fingers were beginning to throb.
他趕忙跑出去，見到胳膊已經腫了起來，手掌和手指也隱隱作痛。
Travel
Whether you like to travel or not, these spots should not be missed.
不管你是否喜歡旅行，這些景點都是不容錯過的。
Vanish
I wait for their car to vanish before I put up the sign.
我默默等到他們的車消失在視線裡，才掛上標示。
Vibrate
The sea began to vibrate with waves that spread out in a circle.
大海開始振動，波浪一圈一圈的向外發散。
Waver
Your commitment must not waver.
你們的承諾不能動搖。
Weep
Allow yourself to weep for things you have lost.
容許你為自己已經失去的事物而哭泣。
Yawn
Then they start to yawn, we start to yawn.
然後他們開始打哈欠，我們也開始打哈欠。
（二）有些動詞在多數情況下用作vi.（不及物動詞），有時用作vt.（及物動詞），這時意思不同
還有少數動詞通常作vi.，但可跟同源賓語（同源賓語是指賓語的名詞和前面的動詞在詞根上是相同的或者意義相近）。如laugh、smile、sleep、live等詞。例如：live a (happy) life、dream a (terrible) dream.
（三）還有些動詞經常和某個介詞連用
常見的這類結構有：
Abound in
Examples of this kind of synergy abound in nature.
這樣協作互利的例子在自然界中大量存在。
Adhere to
We must adhere to the principle of making study serve the practical purpose.
我們必須堅持學以致用的原則。
Alternate with
Wet days alternate with fine days.
雨天和晴天相間而來。
Amount to
In Britain it may amount to as much as 30% of pay.
在英國，這個數額可能高達私人部門工資的30%。
Appeal to
But I appeal to you to think of our children.
但是，我呼籲你們想想我們的孩子。
Aspire for
Set the top level characters, aspire for top level knowledge, enter the top level university.
立一等品格，求一等學識，進一流高校。
Assent to
The board did not assent to the president's proposal.
董事會沒有同意總經理的提案。
Associate with
All of this we can associate with the pleasure principle.
這些我們都可以和快樂原則聯繫起來。
Believe in
He does not believe in fate.
他不相信命運。
Bow to
Stand firm together. Do not bow to pressure.
讓我們堅定立場，不要屈服於重壓。
Cling to
There will be a time when we have only memories to cling to.
別等到那一天，我們只能靠著回憶，才能堅持下去。
Complain of
We have nothing to complain of.
我們沒有什麼可發牢騷的。
Conform to
If you disagree and don’t conform to their expectations, some of them get confused or irritated.
如果你不同意或者和他們期望的不一致，他們中的一些人就會困惑生氣。
Consist of
So what should a real interview consist of?
那麼，一場真正的面試包括什麼呢？
Contend with
People will also have to contend with unpredictable shifts in weather patterns.
同時，人們要同無法預測的變化的氣候模式做鬥爭。
Contribute to
I hope I can contribute to your team.
希望我能為你們的團隊做出貢獻。
Dictate to
You can't dictate to people how their money should be spent.
你不能命令人們如何去花自己的錢。
Differentiate between
You should differentiate between awareness and action.
你應該把認識和行動區分開。
Embark on
Embark on underwater adventures or, even better, do nothing at all.
進行水下冒險，或更好的，什麼都不做。
Emerge from
They can pass through windows and emerge from fireplaces.
它們能穿過窗戶並在壁爐中出現。
End with
Every fishing must end with eating a fish soup.
每次漁民們都會以喝魚湯來結束這次捕魚。
Feed on
They come out only at night to feed on sponges and algae.
只有在晚裡，它們才會出來吃些海綿和海藻。
Flirt with
This is important when you flirt with a girl.
這在你和女孩打情罵俏的時候尤為重要。
Hint at
If so, this could hint at the nature of dark matter.
如果情況確是這樣，這就可能暗示暗物質的性質。
Hope for
What do you hope for?
那你們希望生什麼？
Hunger after
These students hunger after new knowledge and ideas.
這些學生渴望得到新知識，獲得新思想。
Improve on
Improve on your mistakes, keep learning and keep improving.
在你的錯誤中提高，不斷的學習，不斷的提高。
Indulge in
Indulge in the joys of music.
沉浸在音樂的美妙裡吧。
Insist on
Since they insist on going, we'll simply push the boat with the current and let them go with us.
既然他們堅持要去， 乾脆我們就順水推舟， 讓他們一同去吧。
Learn of
But, how will you learn of important thing that you cannot experience for yourself?
但是你怎麼學習那些自己無法親身體會但是又很重要的事情呢？
Long for
These men long for their freedom, but also yearn for what brought them together with theirwives in the first place.
這些男人們渴望自由，但是對於最初和妻子的相遇相知，他們依舊充滿希冀與想念。
Object to
If she does not object to it, why should we?
只要她不反對，我們為什麼要反對？
Plot against
Anyways, we decided to change the future because there was an evil plot against the children ofour town.
梅金說，「我們想改變未來，那裡有個邪惡的陰謀，威脅著我們那裡所有的孩子。」
Prevail on
Can you prevail on him to go?
你能說服他走嗎?。
Profit by
Why not profit by your riches?
為什麼不利用你們的財富？
Refer to
They rightly refer to this result as a low-energy limit.
他們正確地參考此結果作為一個低能量極限。
Relate to
All these questions relate to philosophy.
這些問題都跟哲學有關。
Rely on
Therefore, we are not to rely on feelings, but to have faith in the facts.
因此，我們不能依靠我們的感覺，而是要將信心建立在事實上。
Resort to
When people know how to solve their problems, they are less likely to resort to violence.
當人們知道如何解決他們的問題時，他們訴諸暴力的可能性就小一些。
Result in
When you do something with faith, it will result in success.
當你有信心的去做某事，結果就會成功。
Shrink from
We will never shrink from difficulties.
我們在困難面前決不退縮。
Strive for
We all want it and strive for it.
我們都想要工作並為此而努力。
Suffer from
Why do people suffer from phobias?
人們為什麼會遭受恐懼？
Sympathize with
Everyone would sympathize with you.
每個人都會同情你的。
Tire of
They never tire of hearing that from their daddy.
她們從不對從她們的爸爸口中聽到這些話感到厭煩。
Trample on
A true great man will neither trample on a worm, nor sneak to an emperor.
真正的偉人既不會踐踏小人，也不會在皇帝面前卑躬屈膝。
Wait for
Why not just wait for that to happen?
為什麼不等待這種情況發生？
Yearn for
Yet we all yearn for that deep connection with others, those moments of bliss, joy, completeness.
然而，我們都渴望與別人深入的交往, 渴望那些幸福、快樂、圓滿的時刻。
以上就是不及物動詞的內容，咱們一定要結合例句學習語法，達到熟練應用。
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