2020中考英語重點短語歸納(四終結篇)
文/安穎/北京西城中學英語教師
中考英語重點短語歸納,熟記這些常用重點短語,對我們解答完型,閱讀及寫作都有很大幫助,今天為大家總結最後一部分,希望在接下來的中考中對大家有所幫助。
93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落後於別人)
94. one of + adj.最高級+複數名詞
95. take +某物+with +某人 (You』d better take an umbrella with you.你最好帶上雨傘)
96. prefer to= like…better than寧願,更喜歡prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜歡自己做那件事).
Would / should等情態動詞 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我寧願自己做那件事) , prefer +名詞(v-ing) + to+名詞 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我願意學英語而不願踢足球) ;teacheray.com
prefer +不定式(名詞)+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那裡,而不願乘車) ,
prefer + 名詞(代詞) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我們寧願她不來)
97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了兩個多小時完成家庭作業.) ,
人 + spend + time (money) + on +名詞, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元買電視機).
人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元錢買那本書.)
It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It』ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘車去那裡只花你10分鐘).
物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元錢買了那本詞典)
98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎麼處理了?)
99. mind + if 從句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我開窗你不反對吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打開電視你不反對吧?)
100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
101. need + 名詞 (v-ing), (The students need some help.學生們需要幫助.This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修理)
102. 「be used for+ 名詞(v-ing),」被用來做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) 「be used as+名詞」, 被作為…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) 「be used by+動作執行者」, 被…使用
103.be made of 由…製造 (This table is made of wood .這張課桌是木製的)
be made from由…製成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 這種紙是用木材製成的)
be made in+地點, 「某地製造」(These cars are made in Germany)
be made by+人, 「由誰製造的」 (This kite is made by Kate . )
104. more developed countries 發達國家 less developed countries 不發達國家
developing countries 發展中國家
105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…錢.值得做… This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.這本書很值得一讀.
106. the Summer Palace 頤和園 Tian』anmen Square 天安門廣場 the Palace Museum 故宮the Great Hall of the People 人民大會堂 the Temple of Heaven 天壇
the Great Green Wall 綠色長城 PLA 中國人民解放軍 PRC 中華人民共和國
the Party 中國共產黨 the League 共青團 Peking Opera 京劇
107. so + 形/副+that 從句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.這地方太冷,冬天什麼都不長)
so + many / few+ 複數名詞 +that從句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那麼多書,我不知道借哪一本)
so + much / little+ 不可數名詞+that從句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她錢太少,什麼也買不到.)
so+ 形容詞 +a / an +單數名詞 +that從句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) ,
such +a / an+ 形容詞+單數名詞+ that從句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容詞+複數名詞+that從句.
such +形容詞+不可數名詞+that從句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)
108 .tell sb about sth. 告訴某人關於某事 tell sb+從句 tell sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事
tell a lie 說謊 tell a story 講故事 thank you for +n ./V-ing 謝謝你
… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能 too much (修飾名詞)太多,過分
much too(修飾adj./adv.)太
109. hope / wish+不定式(或從句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什麼意思?
很多學生和家長或許覺得納悶,為啥班裡的英語學霸單詞記得那麼牢固呢?我怎麼過段時間就忘了呢?學霸們不會告訴您他們課後記單詞的訣竅。
學霸們會採用對照的方法來記憶單詞,把拼寫相近、意思接近的詞彙與短語放到一起來背。我想同學們都有這樣的經驗,完形填空題中四個選項給出的單詞太相近,分不清哪個是哪個了,不知道咋選。
學霸則能輕鬆做出來。在記憶單詞時學霸會把這相似單詞對照,放到一起辨析著背,當然能很快拿下這道題了。我的初中英語自診斷這本書,把中考英語最常考的五百個單詞系統進行了梳理,而且每個單詞都配有我的視頻講解。
除了講解該單詞的使用外,還將與該單詞拼寫接近、意思相仿的單詞,以及固定搭配都做了整理。這五百個核心詞彙,以及引申出來的詞彙,基本上把所有初中英語單詞都包括了。
學霸之所以能把單詞記很紮實,還有一點要大家學習,就是多做題,在題中去運用這些單詞。初中英語自診斷除了核心單詞的匯總外,還配有完形填空閱讀理解等典型習題,而且每道題的旁邊都有二維碼,掃碼即可看我的視頻,在做題的過程中幫助同學們進一步鞏固。
科學合理的學習方法,良好的學習習慣,高效率的輔導書,這些對提高考試成績是很重要的,可這些離開同學們努力付出都是無意義的。安穎老師輔導書初中英語自診斷髮售,每道題旁邊都有二維碼,掃碼即可查看視頻講解,學習效率更高,考試分數更高。有的學生談起學習方法來頭頭是道,高談闊論,可這些方法永遠是別人不是自己的,自己只是動嘴皮子說行,從來不去認真做。
學霸考了很高的分數,羨慕沒有用。好方法好習慣知道也沒用,要拿來用才能提高自己成績,只說不練沒有任何意義。
原創/安穎/北京市西城區英語教師