「喂,老師啊,我沒有英語基礎可以去菲律賓學英語嗎?」「喂,老師啊,我英語口語不好,見到外國人不知道怎麼開口,到了機場找不到路怎麼辦啊?」「老師我學的都是啞巴英語,可以跟外國人打肢體語言嗎,實在是不敢開口說話……」
每一個第一次出國的學生想必都會有一堆這樣的問題,清醒一點,你已經決定了出國遊學,那就已經算是做好了提升自己的覺悟。
既然這樣,就不要再等,時不我待,做好到菲律賓前的一切準備,這樣才能更好地投入到今後的學習狀態。不然依舊抱著隨緣的態度,原地踏步,就算是開始了一對一的密集課程,也不見得能踏實下來認真學習。
所以,接下來就來跟著我一起記住這些應急口語,「臨陣磨槍,不快也光」嘛。
純乾貨哦,不含一點水分哦~快點拿出你的小本本記下來~~~
一、出入境填表常用詞彙
姓:Family name,Surname
名:First Name,Given name
性別:Sex,gender
男:Male;女:Female
國籍:Nationality,country of citizenship
護照號:Passport number
航班號:Flight number
原住地:Country of origin
前往國:Destination country
登機城市:City where you boarded
籤證籤發地:City where visa was issued
籤發日期:Date of issue
出生日期:Date of birth,Birth date
年:Year;月:Month;日:Day
偕行人數:Accompanying number
籤名:Signature
官方填寫:Official use only
職業:Occupation
護照:Passport;籤證:Visa
登機、啟程:Embarkation
登岸:Disembarkation
商務籤證:Business Visa
觀光籤證:Tourist Visa
二、乘飛機常用詞彙
航站、終點站:Terminal
入境大廳:Arrival Lobby
出境大廳:Departure Lobby
登機門號碼:Gate Number
登機證:Boarding Card,Boarding Pass
機場稅:Airport Tax
登機手續辦理處:Check in Counter
海關申報處:Customs Service Area
貨幣申報:Currency Declaration
免稅商品:Duty-Free Items
大號:large;中號:medium;小號:small
紀念品:Souvenir
行李:Baggage,Luggage
託運的行李:Checked baggage
行李領取處:Baggage claim area
隨身行李:Carry-on baggage
行李牌:Baggage Tag
行李推車:Luggage Cart
退稅處:Tax-free refund
盥洗室(廁所):Lavatory,washroom,toilet, W.C.=water closet,rest room
男廁:Men's,Gent's,Gentlemen's
女廁:Women's,Lady's
使用中:Occupied
空閒:Vacant
男(女)空服員:Steward(Stewardess)
機內免稅販賣:In-Flight Sales
三、貨幣兌換常用詞彙
外幣兌換店:Currency Exchange Shop
匯率:Exchange rate
旅行支票:Traveler's check
手續費:Commission
銀行買入價:We buy(Bid)
銀行賣出價:We sell(Ask)
外匯:Foreign exchange
四、酒店常用詞彙
入住登記手續:Check-in
客房服務:Room Service
退房(時間):Check Out(Time)
前臺:Front Desk,Reception
酒店大堂:Lobby
咖啡館:Coffee shop
服務員,侍者:Waiter/waitress(餐廳、旅館的服務生、行李員)
電話叫醒服務:Wake Up Call,Morning Call
餐廳在哪兒?:Where is the dining room?
五、應急口語交際
A.問路篇
Excuse me, how do I get to the.......? 請問如何前往......?
Excuse me, is there....... nearby? 請問附近有沒有...?
Excuse me, do you know where the … is?打擾一下,你知道…在哪裡嗎?
I'm looking for …我在找……
Is this the right way for …?這是去……的路嗎?
Excuse me sir, can you show me the way to the nearest …?打擾一下先生,你能告訴我怎麼去最近的…嗎?
Sorry to bother you, but I'm looking for a bathroom. Can you tell me how to get there?打擾了,我正在找一個洗手間,你能告訴我怎麼去嗎?
I'm lost.Could you do me a favor to find? 我迷路了,您能告訴我怎麼回飯店嗎:
B.指路篇
指路當然是當地人給你指路啦,所以一定要聽得出來他說的方位詞彙:
East東、South南、West西、North北、Left左、Right右、Straighton往前直去、There那兒、Front前方、Back後方、Side側旁、Before之前、After之後、First left/right第一個轉左/右的……
C.飲食篇:
May I have a menu,please?/Please show me the menu. 請給我菜單。
Do you have a menu in chinese? 是否有中文菜單?
May I see the wine list? 可否讓我看看酒單?
Could you recommend some good wine? 是否可建議一些不錯的酒?
May I order,please? 我可以點餐了嗎?
Do you have today's special? 餐廳有今日特餐嗎?
Bill, please. 結帳。
take away 打包(帶走)
水果類詞彙
這裡只列出一些大概也許可能十有八九能在菲律賓買到的水果,因為在菲律賓不吃水果真的要虧大發了(*▽*)
火龍果 pitaya
菠蘿 pineapple
西瓜 watermelon
香蕉 banana
柚子 shaddock (pomelo)
椰子 coconut
草莓 strawberry
藍莓 blueberry
葡萄 grape
甘蔗 sugar cane
芒果 mango
木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya
榴槤 jackfruit
檳榔果 areca nut
枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine
蓮霧 wax-apple
番石榴 guava
主食類詞彙
國外的西餐可不像國內,而且國內根本不用看英文啊【笑
三文治 sandwich
粥 congee (rice soup)
湯 soup
比薩 pizza
方便麵 instant noodle
香腸 sausage
麵包 bread
黃油 (白塔油)butter
餅(蛋糕)cake
漢堡 hamburger
火腿 ham
奶酪 cheese
開胃菜 appetizer
與食品有關的詞語(some words about food)
炸 fired
熗 quick boiled
燴 braise
(燴牛舌 braised ox tongue)
烤 roast
飽嗝 burp
飽了 飽的 full stuffed
解渴 quench thirst
(形容食物變壞spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐劑
expiration date 產品有效期
(形容酒品好: a good strong brew 絕味釀 )
西餐與日本料理:
menu 菜單
French cuisine 法國菜
today's special 今日特餐
chef's special 主廚特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 歐式西餐
aperitif 飯前酒
點心(dim sum)類:
French fires 炸薯條
baked potato 烘馬鈴薯
mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥
omelette 簡蛋卷
pudding 布丁
D.購物篇
I'm just looking.我只是逛逛。
Anything else?還有其他的嗎?
No, that's all.不,夠啦。
Can I have a paper bag?能給我個紙袋嗎?
I'll take this.我就要這個。
How much it all together?一共多少錢?
Does it include tax?含稅了嗎?
Could you give me a little discount?能打些折嗎?
Can I buy it tax-free?我買它能免稅嗎?
Do you accept traveler’s checks?你們接受旅行支票嗎?
Do you accept this credit card?你們收這種信用卡嗎?
What kind of credit cards do you accept?你們接受什麼樣的信用卡?
Is there a money exchange counter?這有貨幣交換所嗎?
Can I pay in Chinese Yuan and US dollars mixed?我能付人民幣和美元嗎?
Is there a mistake in this bill?是不是帳單有錯誤?
Could you check it again?你能再檢查一下嗎?
You gave me the wrong change.你找錯錢啦。
Can I have a receipt, please.能給我個收條嗎?
I don’t have my change back yet.還沒找我錢呢。
I already paid.我已經付錢了。
Could you tell me how to make it tax-free?能告訴我怎麼使它免稅嗎?
May I have the form for tax refund?能給我張退稅表嗎?
Where can I get a form for tax refund?我在哪能得到退稅表?
Could you deliver it to Boston hotel?你能把它送到波士頓酒店嗎?
I'd like to have it today.我今天想要這個。
What should I do to send this to Japan?把這個送回日本我需要做些什麼?
Could you send it to my address in China?你能送回在中國的這個地址嗎?
By air (sea) mail, please.空(水)運。
How long does it take to reach Chinese by air mail?空運多久能到中國?
Can I take an insurance?能帶上保險嗎?
How much does it cost by air mail?空運多少錢?
Do I have to declare?我要申報嗎?
Will I have any difficulties with customs?我過海關有什麼困難嗎?
I think this is broken here.我想這是壞拉。
It doesn’t work at all.根本沒用。
Could you fix it or give me a refund?你能修好它或是退款給我嗎?
I found a stain here.這有個汙點。
Could you exchange this, please?能換這個嗎?
Could you change it for a new one?能換個新的嗎?
I put money in this vending machine, but a coke didn’t come out.我把錢放進自動售貨機裡,可是沒有可樂出來。