開發者分享 | 有關 Zynq UltraScale+ RFSoC 的 AXI CDMA Linux...

本篇博文將為您演示如何創建 AXI CDMA Linux 用戶空間示例應用。

示例設計將在 Zynq UltraScale+ RFSoC ZCU111 評估板上實現通過 AXI CDMA 把數據從 PS DDR 傳輸至 AXI BRAM。

適用平臺

Vivado 和 PetaLinux 2019.2。

Zynq UltraScale+ RFSoC ZCU111 評估板

啟動模式：JTAG，SD

模塊框圖

Vivado步驟

 

步驟 1：基於ZCU111 評估版創建一個工程，並根據上圖中的模塊設計完成相應的模塊設計。

步驟 2：按下列設置來配置 AXI CDMA：

步驟 3：成功完成後，選擇「驗證設計 (Validate design)」以驗證設計，並檢查地址編輯器。

步驟4：創建整個模塊設計的頂層文件並生成比特流。

步驟 5：導出硬體設計以獲取 XSA 文件。

PetaLinux步驟

 

以下步驟用於生成啟動鏡像和 Linux 用戶空間應用。

步驟 1：

使用以下命令和隨附內容 (axicdma.c) 創建 AXI CDMA 用戶空間應用。

步驟 2:

petalinux-create -t project -n bram --template zynqMP

步驟3：

petalinux-config --v --get-hw-description=<hdf directory>

步驟4：

在 system-user.dtsi 文件中添加以下更改以禁用 CDMA 驅動並保留內存。

           /include/ "system-conf.dtsi"
           / {
           #address-cells = <2>;
           #size-cells = <2>;
           memory {
           device_type = "memory";
           reg = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x80000000>, <0x0 0xA0000000 0x0 0x40000>, <0x00000008 0x00000000 0x0 0x80000000>;
           };
           reserved-memory {
           ranges;
           reserved {
           reg = <0x0 0xa0000000 0x0 0x40000>;
           };
           };

           };
           &axi_bram_ctrl_1 {
           status = "disabled";
           };

           &axi_cdma_0 {
           status = "disabled";
           };

步驟 5：

petalinux-config -c kernel

然後，按如下方式操作：

           Kernel hacking  --->[ ] Filter access to /dev/mem  --> Save & exit 

步驟 6：

步驟 7：

petalinux-package --boot --fsbl images/linux/zynqmp_fsbl.elf --pmufw images/linux/pmufw.elf --fpga images/linux/system.bit  --u-boot  images/linux/u-boot.elf --force

步驟 8： 

將 BOOT.bin 和 image.ub 文件與測試應用二進位文件一起複製到 SD 卡。

步驟 9：

啟動評估板，並運行隨附的應用 (axicmda.c)。

運行設計

要運行設計，請首先連接到 ZCU111 評估板並從 SD 卡啟動鏡像，然後運行二進位應用文件。

控制臺輸出

/dev/mem opened.
BRAM Memory mapped at address 0x7fb5339000.
PSDDR Memory mapped at address 0x7fb5192000.
CDMA Memory mapped at address 0x7fb5336000.
Input : value in PSDDR 0 : value in BRAM 1179403647
Input : value in PSDDR 1 : value in BRAM 65794
Input : value in PSDDR 2 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 3 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 4 : value in BRAM 11993091
Input : value in PSDDR 5 : value in BRAM 1
Input : value in PSDDR 6 : value in BRAM 13128
Input : value in PSDDR 7 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 8 : value in BRAM 64
Input : value in PSDDR 9 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 10 : value in BRAM 44872
Input : value in PSDDR 11 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 12 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 13 : value in BRAM 3670080
Input : value in PSDDR 14 : value in BRAM 4194313
Input : value in PSDDR 15 : value in BRAM 1638426
Input : value in PSDDR 16 : value in BRAM 6
Input : value in PSDDR 17 : value in BRAM 4
Input : value in PSDDR 18 : value in BRAM 64
Input : value in PSDDR 19 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 20 : value in BRAM 64
Input : value in PSDDR 21 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 22 : value in BRAM 64
Input : value in PSDDR 23 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 24 : value in BRAM 504
Input : value in PSDDR 25 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 26 : value in BRAM 504
Input : value in PSDDR 27 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 28 : value in BRAM 8
Input : value in PSDDR 29 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 30 : value in BRAM 3
Input : value in PSDDR 31 : value in BRAM 4
Input : value in PSDDR 32 : value in BRAM 568
Input : value in PSDDR 33 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 34 : value in BRAM 568
Input : value in PSDDR 35 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 36 : value in BRAM 568
Input : value in PSDDR 37 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 38 : value in BRAM 27
Input : value in PSDDR 39 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 40 : value in BRAM 27
Input : value in PSDDR 41 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 42 : value in BRAM 1
Input : value in PSDDR 43 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 44 : value in BRAM 1
Input : value in PSDDR 45 : value in BRAM 5
Input : value in PSDDR 46 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 47 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 48 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 49 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 50 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 51 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 52 : value in BRAM 37116
Input : value in PSDDR 53 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 54 : value in BRAM 37116
Input : value in PSDDR 55 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 56 : value in BRAM 65536
Input : value in PSDDR 57 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 58 : value in BRAM 1
Input : value in PSDDR 59 : value in BRAM 6
Input : value in PSDDR 60 : value in BRAM 39544
Input : value in PSDDR 61 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 62 : value in BRAM 105080
Input : value in PSDDR 63 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 64 : value in BRAM 105080
Input : value in PSDDR 65 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 66 : value in BRAM 5072
Input : value in PSDDR 67 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 68 : value in BRAM 6168
Input : value in PSDDR 69 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 70 : value in BRAM 65536
Input : value in PSDDR 71 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 72 : value in BRAM 2
Input : value in PSDDR 73 : value in BRAM 6
Input : value in PSDDR 74 : value in BRAM 39560
Input : value in PSDDR 75 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 76 : value in BRAM 105096
Input : value in PSDDR 77 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 78 : value in BRAM 105096
Input : value in PSDDR 79 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 80 : value in BRAM 512
Input : value in PSDDR 81 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 82 : value in BRAM 512
Input : value in PSDDR 83 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 84 : value in BRAM 8
Input : value in PSDDR 85 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 86 : value in BRAM 4
Input : value in PSDDR 87 : value in BRAM 4
Input : value in PSDDR 88 : value in BRAM 596
Input : value in PSDDR 89 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 90 : value in BRAM 596
Input : value in PSDDR 91 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 92 : value in BRAM 596
Input : value in PSDDR 93 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 94 : value in BRAM 68
Input : value in PSDDR 95 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 96 : value in BRAM 68
Input : value in PSDDR 97 : value in BRAM 0
Input : value in PSDDR 98 : value in BRAM 4
Input : value in PSDDR 99 : value in BRAM 0
control reg:0x00000000
status reg:0x00000002
all interrupts masked...
control reg:0x00005000
status reg:0x00000002
Writing source address
Source addr reg:0x04000000
status reg:0x00000002
Writing destination address
Dest addr reg:0xa0000000
status reg:0x00000002
Writing transfer length...
DMA transfer is completed
length reg:0x00000190
status reg:0x00001002
Output : value in PSDDR 0 : value in BRAM 0
Output : value in PSDDR 1 : value in BRAM 1
Output : value in PSDDR 2 : value in BRAM 2
Output : value in PSDDR 3 : value in BRAM 3
Output : value in PSDDR 4 : value in BRAM 4
Output : value in PSDDR 5 : value in BRAM 5
Output : value in PSDDR 6 : value in BRAM 6
Output : value in PSDDR 7 : value in BRAM 7
Output : value in PSDDR 8 : value in BRAM 8
Output : value in PSDDR 9 : value in BRAM 9
Output : value in PSDDR 10 : value in BRAM 10
Output : value in PSDDR 11 : value in BRAM 11
Output : value in PSDDR 12 : value in BRAM 12
Output : value in PSDDR 13 : value in BRAM 13
Output : value in PSDDR 14 : value in BRAM 14
Output : value in PSDDR 15 : value in BRAM 15
Output : value in PSDDR 16 : value in BRAM 16
Output : value in PSDDR 17 : value in BRAM 17
Output : value in PSDDR 18 : value in BRAM 18
Output : value in PSDDR 19 : value in BRAM 19
Output : value in PSDDR 20 : value in BRAM 20
Output : value in PSDDR 21 : value in BRAM 21
Output : value in PSDDR 22 : value in BRAM 22
Output : value in PSDDR 23 : value in BRAM 23
Output : value in PSDDR 24 : value in BRAM 24
Output : value in PSDDR 25 : value in BRAM 25
Output : value in PSDDR 26 : value in BRAM 26
Output : value in PSDDR 27 : value in BRAM 27
Output : value in PSDDR 28 : value in BRAM 28
Output : value in PSDDR 29 : value in BRAM 29
Output : value in PSDDR 30 : value in BRAM 30
Output : value in PSDDR 31 : value in BRAM 31
Output : value in PSDDR 32 : value in BRAM 32
Output : value in PSDDR 33 : value in BRAM 33
Output : value in PSDDR 34 : value in BRAM 34
Output : value in PSDDR 35 : value in BRAM 35
Output : value in PSDDR 36 : value in BRAM 36
Output : value in PSDDR 37 : value in BRAM 37
Output : value in PSDDR 38 : value in BRAM 38
Output : value in PSDDR 39 : value in BRAM 39
Output : value in PSDDR 40 : value in BRAM 40
Output : value in PSDDR 41 : value in BRAM 41
Output : value in PSDDR 42 : value in BRAM 42
Output : value in PSDDR 43 : value in BRAM 43
Output : value in PSDDR 44 : value in BRAM 44
Output : value in PSDDR 45 : value in BRAM 45
Output : value in PSDDR 46 : value in BRAM 46
Output : value in PSDDR 47 : value in BRAM 47
Output : value in PSDDR 48 : value in BRAM 48
Output : value in PSDDR 49 : value in BRAM 49
Output : value in PSDDR 50 : value in BRAM 50
Output : value in PSDDR 51 : value in BRAM 51
Output : value in PSDDR 52 : value in BRAM 52
Output : value in PSDDR 53 : value in BRAM 53
Output : value in PSDDR 54 : value in BRAM 54
Output : value in PSDDR 55 : value in BRAM 55
Output : value in PSDDR 56 : value in BRAM 56
Output : value in PSDDR 57 : value in BRAM 57
Output : value in PSDDR 58 : value in BRAM 58
Output : value in PSDDR 59 : value in BRAM 59
Output : value in PSDDR 60 : value in BRAM 60
Output : value in PSDDR 61 : value in BRAM 61
Output : value in PSDDR 62 : value in BRAM 62
Output : value in PSDDR 63 : value in BRAM 63
Output : value in PSDDR 64 : value in BRAM 64
Output : value in PSDDR 65 : value in BRAM 65
Output : value in PSDDR 66 : value in BRAM 66
Output : value in PSDDR 67 : value in BRAM 67
Output : value in PSDDR 68 : value in BRAM 68
Output : value in PSDDR 69 : value in BRAM 69
Output : value in PSDDR 70 : value in BRAM 70
Output : value in PSDDR 71 : value in BRAM 71
Output : value in PSDDR 72 : value in BRAM 72
Output : value in PSDDR 73 : value in BRAM 73
Output : value in PSDDR 74 : value in BRAM 74
Output : value in PSDDR 75 : value in BRAM 75
Output : value in PSDDR 76 : value in BRAM 76
Output : value in PSDDR 77 : value in BRAM 77
Output : value in PSDDR 78 : value in BRAM 78
Output : value in PSDDR 79 : value in BRAM 79
Output : value in PSDDR 80 : value in BRAM 80
Output : value in PSDDR 81 : value in BRAM 81
Output : value in PSDDR 82 : value in BRAM 82
Output : value in PSDDR 83 : value in BRAM 83
Output : value in PSDDR 84 : value in BRAM 84
Output : value in PSDDR 85 : value in BRAM 85
Output : value in PSDDR 86 : value in BRAM 86
Output : value in PSDDR 87 : value in BRAM 87
Output : value in PSDDR 88 : value in BRAM 88
Output : value in PSDDR 89 : value in BRAM 89
Output : value in PSDDR 90 : value in BRAM 90
Output : value in PSDDR 91 : value in BRAM 91
Output : value in PSDDR 92 : value in BRAM 92
Output : value in PSDDR 93 : value in BRAM 93
Output : value in PSDDR 94 : value in BRAM 94
Output : value in PSDDR 95 : value in BRAM 95
Output : value in PSDDR 96 : value in BRAM 96
Output : value in PSDDR 97 : value in BRAM 97
Output : value in PSDDR 98 : value in BRAM 98
Output : value in PSDDR 99 : value in BRAM 99
Transmitted Data successfully
root@cdma_proj:~#

輸出截屏

參考資料：

https://china.xilinx.com/support/documentation/ip_documentation/axi_cdma/v4_1/pg034-axi-cdma.pdf

https://china.xilinx.com/support/documentation/sw_manuals/xilinx2019_2/ug1144-petalinux-tools-reference-guide.pdf