現五月中旬，正是MBA複習起步階段，MBA考生由於放下課本時間很長了，對原有的知識多是模糊的，或者失去了印象，特別是英語聯考部分，因此初期的重點可以放在詞彙和閱讀上；上海華宏MBA培訓中心（www.shhmba.com）周志恆老師指出：背單詞當然要靠刻苦，但是助記法的作用決不可以忽視。坊間流行的諸多著作宣稱可以利用某種獨門絕學「輕輕鬆鬆背單詞」，其實不然；以下是周老師總結出來MBA聯考中用到的194個詞根總匯。
A
act, ag = to do, to drive
activity, activate激活, inactive, agency機構；介紹所, agent, agenda議事日程, agitate搖動（液體）；鼓動：使焦慮*enact,
ali, alter = otherwise, else
alien外國的；外星人, alter（局部）修改, alternate交替（的）, alternative替換…的東西(to), *altruism
al, ol, ul = to feed, to raise
adult, adolescent青少年, accumulate積累, *cumulative
am- = loving
amateur業餘的（藝術家等）, amiable友善的
amb = to go round
ambulance救護車, ambition雄心，抱負, ambitious, ambiguous模稜兩可的
anim = breath; mind
animate動畫, unanimous一致同意的
an-, ante-, anti- = before
ancient, ancestor祖先, antenna天線, ant螞蟻, anticipate預料，期望, anticipation, antique古董
aud = to hear
audio, audible, audience, audit審計, auditorium禮堂, obey遵守, obedient聽話的
aster, str, stell = starwww.shhmba.com
astronomy, astronaut太空人, disaster災難, *constellation
aug, auc, aux = to increase
auction拍賣, augment增大, auxiliary輔助的
auth = creator
authentic真正的, authorize授權, authoritative, authority權利，權威；官方(pl)
B
bat = to beat
bat蝙蝠, battle戰役, battery電池, combat戰鬥, debate辯論, *batter
ben, bene, bon, boun = good
benefit好處；收益, beneficial有利的, benign良性的,和藹的 bonus獎金
brac = arm, claw
brace臂, bracket括號；組, embrace擁抱
C
cad, cas, cid = to fall, to happen
accident, incident突發事件, accidental偶然的, incidentally=by the way, incidence發生率, coincide和…一起發生, coincidence巧合, decay腐爛, accuse控告, casual隨意的, casualty傷亡率, occasion場合
calc, cal = pebble
calculate, calendar日曆, calcium鈣
can = hollow stick
can, cane, canal運河, cannon, canoe獨木舟, canvas
cap, cop, cab = to hold, to catch
capable, capacity能力；容量, capsule膠囊, capture捕獲, captive俘虜,cope對付, cop警察, cab計程車, cabin機艙, cabinet內閣, cable電纜, occupy, occupation職業
cap, cab = head
cape海角, capital, captain隊長；船長, *caption, chapter, cabbage
car = car, to carry
cart手推車, career, cargo貨物, carriage馬車；車廂, carrier, garage, carpenter木匠
cede, ceed, cess = to go, to walk, to yield
succeed, access得到；途徑, accessory服飾, cease停止, concede讓步, concession, exceed超過, excess過量, excessive, precede在前, preceding, precedent先例, unprecedented尚無先例的, predecessor前輩, procedure步驟, recede退步, recession衰退, succession連續, successive
cel, cele, ceil = prominent, high
ceiling天花板, excel, celebrate, celebrity名人, accelerate加速
ceive, cept, cip = to take, to hold
conceive設想，想像, concept, perceive感覺；視為, perception觀點，思想, deceive, deception, deceit欺騙, discipline紀律；懲罰；自律；學科, except, exception例外, exceptional, excerpt節選, receipt, recipe菜譜, recipient接受者, reciprocal相互的, susceptible易受影響的(to), anticipate期待；預示, participate參加, participant參加者, dissipate消散；揮霍
cern, cert, cre, cri = to separate, to judge
certificate, certify證明, ascertain確定，查明, assert斷言；主張, criterion標準, critical批評的，反對的；關鍵的, criticize, crisis危機, *decree
cern, cre, cri = to sift篩選
discern察覺, *discrete, discreet（言行）謹慎的, discrepancy差異, discriminate(against)歧視, discrimination
cid, cis = to cut
decide, decisive果斷的, concise簡明的, precise精確的, precision, suicide自殺, scissors剪刀, assassination暗殺
civ = citizen
civil國內的, civilian平民, civilization文明, civilize, village, vulgar粗俗的，庸俗的
cit, cite = to summon, to urge, to call
excite, cite引用, recite背誦, solicitor律師, *elicit
claim = to call
claim聲稱；要求；認領, acclaim向…歡呼；公認, exclaim喊叫, proclaim聲稱, reclaim開墾（荒地）
clin = to bend, to lean
incline傾斜；傾向於, decline下降；衰退；謝絕, cliff懸崖, client客戶, clinic診所, climate氣候；氣氛, *clan
clud, clus, clos = to shut www.shhmba.com
conclude得出結論；結束, include, exclude, exclusive獨家的；高級的, preclude阻礙, disclose揭開, enclose隨信附上, cluster叢,群 clause條款
cognis, gno, gnos = to know
recognize辨認；承認, cognitive認知的, diagnose診斷, diagnosis, ignore, ignorant無知的
cor, cord, cour, cred = heart, center; trust
core, cordial誠懇的, accord, accordance一致, accordingly因此, encourage, discourage阻止, credit榮譽；信用, incredible難以置信的
Cf. court, courtesy禮貌, chorus合唱；同聲
copr, corpor = body
corps, corporation, corporate企業的, incorporate融合
cosm, cosmo = order, ornament
costume流行服飾；戲裝, cosmic宇宙的, *cosmopolitan，*cosmetic化妝品,
cra, crat = power, to rule
democracy民主, *democrat, monarch帝王, bureaucracy官僚主義, bureaucratic
Cf. demo = the people *demography, epidemic流行病
cult, colon = to cultivate
cultivate培育, colony殖民地, colonial, colonize，*cult
cur, cours = to run
course, current當代的；水（電）流, currency貨幣, curriculum課程, excursion短途旅行, incur招致, occur, occurrence, recur反覆發生, intercourse交往, discourse篇章, curb控制, curl捲髮, curtain窗簾；遮掩, curve曲線, curse詛咒, corridor走廊
cur, car = take care of
cure, accurate準確的, accuracy, curiosity好奇, secure保障的, security, caress愛撫, charity慈善, cherish珍愛；懷有
dec = ten
decade, decimal十進位
dec = proper, pretty
decent體面的, decorate裝飾, deck甲板
dign = worthy
dignity尊嚴, *indignity, indignant氣憤的
din, dot, dow = give
pardon, donate捐, donation, donor, anecdote軼事，趣聞, dose劑量, endow捐贈；賦予
do, du, dou = two
double, dozen, dual雙重的, dubious懷疑的, duplicate複製, *dub
doc, doct, dox=to tell; to teach
document文件, *doctrine, orthodox正統的, paradox矛盾的
dom, domin = to rule, to reign, home
kingdom, domain（思想）領域, domestic家庭的；國內的, dominate主宰, dominant, predominate盛行的, dome, abdomen腹部，肚子, dormitory宿舍, dorm, timber木材, tame馴服的
dem- = people
democracy民主, democratic, epidemic流行病
duce, duct = to lead
educate, education, reduce, reduction, deduct扣除；演繹, dock碼頭, conduct導電（熱）, conductor導體；樂隊指揮， semiconductor半導體, induce引誘, introduce, produce, productive, reproduce繁殖
dur = lasting
durable耐用的, duration, endurance耐力, endure忍受
dyn = power
dynasty朝代, dynamic動力的；有生氣的
E
eco = house; to exist
economic經濟的, economical節儉的, economize, ecology, eco-friendly
em, am, empt, mpt =to take
example, examine審視, exemplify舉例, exempt免除的, prompt促使；迅速的
equ = even, equal
adequate充分的, inadequate不足的, equality平等, equation方程式, equator赤道, equivalent相當於的
F
fab, fib = to build
fabric織物, fabricate編造, fable寓言, fabulous極好的, fiber
fact, fect, fict, feat, feit, fet, fit = to make, to produce, to do
facility設施；能力, facilitate使容易, faculty全體教師, factor, fake假冒的, defeat, defect缺點, deficiency缺陷, deficit赤字，虧空, manufacture, affect, affection愛, infect感染, infection, infectious, effect, efficiency, profit, benefit, proficiency熟練, feature特色, feat業績, fatigue疲勞, feasible可行的
fan, fam = talk
fame聲譽, infant嬰兒
fan, phan = to appear, to imagine
fan, phenomenon, fancy想像；花哨的, fantastic美妙的,極好的， fantasy幻覺, fond, faint昏倒；微弱的, fade褪色, *fanatic,
fare = to go
fare交通費, airfare機票, welfare, farewell告別, warfare, *thoroughfare
fas, fasc, fos, fat = to bundle, to fix www.shhmba.com
fast堅固的, fasten扎牢, fascinate使著迷, fascinating, feast盛宴, festival, fist, fate命運, fatal致命的, *fatality, fossil化石
fend, fens = to strike
defend護衛, defense, fence籬笆, offend冒犯, offense違法, offence, offensive
fer = to carry, to bear, to produce
conference, ferry渡船, freight貨物, fertile肥沃的, fertilizer肥料, infer推理, refer, transfer轉移，調離, *defer
fess = to speak
confess承認, manifest表明；明白的
fid, fi = to trust, true
confidence, faith信仰, faithful忠誠的, confidential機密的, federal聯邦的, defy違抗, defiance違抗, hi-fi高保真（音響）
fin, finis = to end, to bound
define定義, definite明確的, definitely, definition, infinite無限的, confine局限，限制；範圍, refine提煉, finance金融；資助, financial
flat = to blow
flat平的；公寓；爆胎的, flatter拍馬，奉承, inflate, inflation通貨膨脹
flect, flict, flex = to bend, to turn
reflect反映；反射；反思, refection, flexible靈活的
flict = to strike
conflict衝突, *afflict, *inflict
flu, flo = to run
flow, flood, flu流感, fluctuate上下波動, fluent流利的, fluid, flush臉紅, float, affluent富裕的, influential有影響力的, overflow溢出
form = to shape
format格式, formula公式, formulate規劃，設計, uniform統一的；制服, framework框架
fract, frag = to break to pieces
fragile脆弱的, fraction小部分, fiction小說, fracture骨折, fragment碎片, fragrance芳香, frustrate使沮喪
fund, found = base, bottom
found成立, foundation基礎, fountain泉, fundamental, profound深刻的，深奧的, funeral葬禮
fuse, fund = to pour, to cast
refuse, refusal, confuse使混亂；使迷惑, confusion, fuse保險絲；熔化, diffuse擴散, refund退款, refute駁斥
gen, gent, gn, kin, = to produce, birth
gene, genetic, gender性別, generate產生；發電, generation, generator, generous慷慨的, genius天才, genuine真正的, degenerate, homogeneous同種類的, ingenious靈巧的, pregnant, germ微生物，細菌, kin家族；血緣關係, kindness, kindergarten幼兒園
gest, ger- = to bring, to convey
digest消化, exaggerate誇大, gesture身體語；手勢, register註冊
grad, gress = to go; step
grade, progress, gradual循序漸進的, upgrade升級, aggressive, aggression侵略, congress, progressive, greed貪婪, greedy, ingredient組成成分
grav, gr = heavy
regret, gravity嚴重, grave, aggravate加劇, gray, grief悲傷, grieve
H
habit, hibit = to hold, to keep
inhabit居住在, inhabitant居民, inhibit禁止, exhibit展現, exhibition, prohibit禁止
her, hes = to cling, to stick
hesitate, inherit繼承, adhere依附, coherent條理清楚的, inherent內在的, heir繼承人, heritage遺產
hum = ground, soil
humanity, humble自卑的, humiliate使羞辱, humor, humid潮溼的, humidity
cf. hydr = water （hydrogen氫+ carbohydrate）
I
it = to go
exit出口處, initiate使開始, initiative主動, initial最初的, circuit電路, *itinerary
J
ject = to throw
jet噴氣飛機, reject, inject注射, eject彈出, object反對, project投影, subject使隸屬於；使遭受
join, junct = to connect
joint關節, junction, adjacent鄰近的, adjoin, conjunction, jungle叢裡
jud, jur, just = to judge, jus, juris = law, right
just, justice公正；司法, judgment, *judicial, jury, justify, justification, prejudice, adjust, injure
L
laps = to slip
collapse崩潰, lapse失誤；流逝, elapse（時光）流逝, eclipse
lav, lau, lu = to wash
lavatory, launch開始；推出, laundry, dilute稀釋
lax, lyze = to loosen
relax, analyze, analysis, paralyze癱瘓, release, relish美味；樂趣, lease租借, leisure
lect, leg, lig = to read aloud, to gather, to choose
legend傳說, allege斷言, collective集體的, elect, election, select, selection, selective, intellect, intellectual, diligent勤奮的, diligence, neglect, negligible, recollect, elegant優雅的, elegance, eligible符合條件的, elite精英
leg = to appoint, to send, lawful
legal法律的，合法的, illegal非法的, delegate派遣；代表, delegation代表團, legacy遺產, legislation立法, legitimate合法的, privilege特權
lev, live = to lift up, levis = light
elevate提高, elevator, lever槓槓, levy徵稅, alleviate減輕, relieve, relief寬慰；救濟金
lig, leag, li, lo, ly = to bind
religion, league聯盟, colleague, liable有可能的，傾向的, liability責任；債務；不利條件, ally同盟, alliance, alloy合金, oblige迫使, obligation義務, rally, coalition同盟；聯合
liter = letter www.shhmba.com
literature字面的, literal, literacy有文化,有讀寫能力 literally, literary文學的, illiterate文盲
loc, locus = to place
local本地的, locate確定方位；located位於, location方位, locomotive機車頭, allocate分配, *collocation
log, loqu = thought, saying
dialog(ue), analog(ue)類似, analogy類比, catalog(ue), logic, apology, eloquent雄辯的, slogan口號
lumin = light
illuminate照明, lamp, enlighten啟發
lust, luc, lud = bright
illustrate說明, illustration闡述, illusion錯覺, *elude, *elusive
magn, maj, max = great
majority, magic魔術, magistrate治安官, magnet磁鐵, magnificent壯觀的, magnify放大, magnitude廣大, majesty雄偉, maximum最大量, mayor, climax高潮
man, manu, min = hand, to handle
manufacture, maneuver操縱, manipulate操縱；熟練使用, manual手冊；人工的, minister大臣，部長, ministry, administration行政管理, command命令；掌握, commence開始, *commencement
med, medi, mid = center
Mediterranean地中海, medal獎牌, metal, media, midst, medieval中世紀的, intermediate中級的, permeate滲透, mild溫和的
ment, mend, mind, mon = to think, to speak
mental, mention, commend稱讚, recommend, comment, mood情緒, mediate沉思，冥想meditation, monitor監視，監聽；顯示器；班長, monument紀念碑, summon召喚，召集；（up）鼓起（勇氣），monster怪物；巨人，demonstrate論證；演示；顯示；示威遊行
merc = trade
commerce商業, commercial電視廣告, merchandise商品, merchant商人, mercury, mercy憐憫, merit優點，長處
merge, mers = to sink, to plunge, to swallow
emerge出現, merge合併, emergency緊急情況；急診, immerse使沉浸, submerge
meter, mens = to measure
meter, metric公制的, diameter直徑, geometry幾何學, thermometer溫度計, dimension大小，尺寸, immense巨大的, symmetry對稱
min = small www.shhmba.com
minute微小的, minimal最小的, minimize, minimum, minor次要的, minority少數（民族）, minus減；缺點, miniature微型景觀, diminish減少
mir, mar = to wonder
mirror, admire, miracle奇蹟, marvelous
miss, mit = to send, to throw
admit, admission, missile飛彈, mission使命, commit承諾；犯（罪或錯）, commitment敬業；承諾, committee, commission佣金, dismiss解聘；解散；撤銷（案子）, dismissal, emit排放, emission, omit省略, omission, permit, permission, *permissive溺愛的, premise前提, promise希望，前途, promising, submit遞交；屈服(to), transmit傳播
men, ment, mon, mat, math = to think
mention, comment評論, monitor班長, monument紀念碑, summon召喚, monster怪物, demonstrate示範
mort = death
mortal終有一死的, immortal不朽的, mortgage抵押
mot, mut, mov, mob = to move
move舉動, motion運動，移動, motive動機, motivation動力, mobile, mobilize動員, mobility機動性, promote提拔；促進；促銷, remote遙遠的, remove, momentum動力, commute坐車上下班, *motto
N
nov = new
novel新穎的, novelty, novice, innovation創新, renovate翻新
norm = carpenter’s square; standard of behavior
normal, norm準則, enormous巨大的, abnormal變態的
not, gn, norm = to mark, to know
notable, noticeable, noble高貴的, notify通知, notion理念, notorious聲名狼藉的, denote意味著
acknowledge承認, cognitive認知的, recognition承認；意識, diagnosis診斷, diagnose, ignore, ignorant無知的, norm準則, enormous巨大的, abnormal, acquaintance熟人, acquaint使認識
nur, nour, nutr = to breast-feed
nurse, nursery, nurture培養,教育 nourish養育, nutrition營養, *nutrient
O
ord = line, row, series
orderly有序的, disorder混亂, coordinate協調, extraordinary, subordinate下屬, ornament裝飾品
opt = to choose
opt選擇, option, optional可選的, optimism, optimistic樂觀的, adopt領養；採納, optimum最適宜的
ora = to speak, to pray
adore崇拜，愛慕, oral口頭的, oath誓言
ori = rise
origin, original, originate起源, originality獨創，原創, orient以…為導向, the Orient東方, oriental東方的, orientation
pass, pat, path = feeling
passion激情, passionate, passive被動的, compassion同情, pathetic同情的, patience, impatient浮躁的, compatible兼容的, sympathetic, sympathy同情
pat, part = father
patent專利, pattern模式, patron主顧, patriot愛國者, patriotic
par, part, port = part
department, partial偏袒的, particle微粒, partition, compartment, depart離開, departure, impart灌輸, parcel, portion份, portrait肖像畫, portray刻畫, proportion比例
par, per = to make ready, to command
prepare, apparatus設備, emperor皇帝, empire帝國, imperial帝國的, imperative強制的；緊急的, repertoire全部節目
par = equal, similar
compare, comparable相當的, comparative, comparison比較, parallel平行的, paradox似非而是的話, peer同輩, parasite寄生蟲
ped, pad, pas, pass = foot
pedal踏板, pedestrian行人, expedition探險, *impede, perpetual永久的, pad墊；便籤, paddle漿, compass, , pasture牧場
pen, pend, pens = to hang, to weigh, to pay
expense, depend, suspend吊銷, pendulum鐘擺, appendix附錄, pension退休金, expenditure, suspense懸念, compensate補償, compensation, *dispense, indispensable不可或缺的, ponder沉思
pet, peat = to go toward, to seek, to demand
petition請願書, appetite胃口；愛好, competent稱職的, impetus推動力，促進, repetition
pel, peal, puls = to push, to drive
compel迫使, pulse脈搏, compulsory強制的, expel驅逐, imperial, impulse衝動, propel驅動, repel擊退；使厭惡,* repeal, appeal
phon, phe = sound, to speak
prophet預言家, prophecy, symphony交響樂
plen, plete, ple, pli, ply = to fill
accomplish, complete, ample充分的, amplify放大, compliment稱讚, complement, comply遵守, supply, supplement補充
ple, pli, plo, ply, plex, plic = to fold
complex, complicated, plausible似乎合理的, implement執行, imply, implication, implicit含蓄的；固有的, explicit明確的 perplex使困惑, deploy布置, display, exploit利用；剝削, explore, duplicate複製, diploma＊＊, diplomat, diplomatic外交的；圓滑的, triple三倍的, multiple, multiply繁殖；大量增加, multitude大量, plus, plural複數的；多元文化的
pol, polis, polit = city
polite, political, politics, poll民意調查, metropolitan大都市的
port = to carry
transport, porter搬運工, portable便攜的, porch, import, export
pos, post = to put
pose擺姿勢, composition, poster, posture姿態, compose, deposit, dispose處理，掄棄, disposal, disposition性情, expose暴露, exposure, impose強加, oppose, preposition, purpose, symposium專題討論會
preci, pric, prais = value
precious珍貴的, appreciate感謝；欣賞；理解, appraise評估, appraisal
press
depress使沮喪；使蕭條, depression鬱悶；蕭條, compress壓縮, express表達；特快的, expression表情；詞組, expressive, impress, oppress壓迫, repress壓制, suppress抑制
pri, prim, prin, prem = first
priority優先, primarily, prime最重要的, primitive原始的, prince, princess, principal主要的；校長, principle原則, premier總理, premium保險金；獎品
pri = one’s own
private, privacy個人自由, privilege特權, deprive剝奪
prob, prov = to test, to make good
probe探索, proof, proud, approve批准，同意, approval, improve, reproach責備
prox, proach = near
approximate大約, approach接近；方法, *proximity
pute = to reckon
compute, deputy副職, dispute爭端, reputation聲譽
quire, quist, quest = to seek, to ask
quest追求, questionnaire問卷調查, acquire習得, acquisition, conquer徵服, conquest, exquisite精緻的, inquiry詢問；研究
R
rat = to compute, to reason
rate, ratio, rational理性的, irrational非理性的
rect = right, straight
correct, rectangle四邊形, rectify糾正, direct, indirect間接的, erect垂直的
reg, reig, rig = to rule, to manage
regular, regulation制度, regime領域, region, register註冊, reign統治, rein韁繩；控制, reinforce加強, sovereign有主權的；君王, realm領域, royal皇家的, *rig
rod, rot, ros = to gnaw
rat, rot腐爛, rotten, corrode腐蝕, erosion腐蝕；削弱
rum, run, rupt = to break
bankrupt破產, interrupt打斷, corrupt腐敗, abrupt唐突的, disrupt中斷, erupt爆發, rumor謠言, ruin破壞；廢墟
S
sane = health
sane, insane發瘋的, *sanitation 衛生
sacr = become holy
sacred神聖的, sacrifice犧牲, sanction批准，認可；制裁, saint聖人
scend, scal = to climb
scale刻度；規模, ascend攀登, ascent, escalate上升, descend下降, descendant後裔
scop, scap, scep, skep = to look
scope範圍；餘地, landscape, telescope, microscope, skeptical懷疑的
scribe，script = to write
describe, description, script, *ascribe, manuscript手稿, prescribe, prescription處方, subscribe訂閱, subscription
se, sect, seg = to cut
section, sector部分, insect昆蟲, segment段，部分, intersection十字路口, separate, several, *segregation
sed, set, sess, sid, sit = to sit, to stand, to fix, to stop
session會議, obsession著迷, possess, possession, setback挫折, setting, settlement, assess評估, asset資產, preside, residence, resident, subsidiary, subsidy補貼, situated位於
sensm sent, scen = to perceive
sensation感覺；轟動一時的事情, sensible明智的, sensitive敏感的, sentiment柔情, sentimental, scenery, scent, *obscene, incentive刺激, consent同意, consensus一致, nonsense胡說, absence, presence, presentation發言, represent代表, resent怨恨
ser, sert = to join, to put
desert離棄, exert施加, insert, series（一）系列, serial連載小說；連續劇
serv = to keep
preserve, conserve, reserve, conservation節約, conservative保守的, reservation預定；保留意見, deserve, observe, observation, reservoir水庫
sequ, secut, su = to follow
consequence後果, sequence順序, consecutive, consequently因此, subsequent接下來的, execute, executive, persecute迫害, prosecute起訴, sue起訴, pursue, pursuit，*ensue
sign = to mark, to appoint
sign, signal, signature, significance意義, significant, signify表明, assign布置, assignment, design, designate指定, resign辭職
solv, solute = to loosen, to release, to break up
solution, absolute絕對的, dissolve溶解, resolve解決；決心, resolution, resolute
spair, sper = hope
despair絕望, desperate, prosper, prosperity繁榮，富裕, prosperous
spec, spect, spi, spic, spise = to look
spy, species物種, specimen標本, spectacles, spectacular壯觀的, spectator觀眾, spectrum光譜；範圍, speculate猜測；投機, perspective視角；觀點, aspect方面, inspect, prospect前景；可能性, prospective, respective各自的, retrospect回顧, suspect懷疑, suspicion, suspicious, despise蔑視, despite, spot發現
spir = to breathe; mind
spiritual精神的, aspire, aspiration抱負, expire到期, inspire鼓舞, inspiration靈感；鼓舞
spon, spons = to promise, sponsus, sponte = to be of oneself
respond, response, sponsor贊助, spontaneous自發的, correspond對應；通信, correspondence, correspondent記者
stinc, stingu = to sting
extinct滅絕的, extinguish熄滅, distinct不同的, distinction區別, distinguish
summ = highest
summit巔峰, summarize, summary總計, summon召喚
T
tail = to cut
detail細節, tailor裁縫, retail零售, retailer
tang, tam, tact, tack, tach = to touch, to handle
contact, attack, tackle處理, tactic戰術, tag標籤, intact未受損的, integral整體的, integrate整合, integrity正直, attach附加, detach脫離
tect = cover
protect, protective溺愛的, *protectionism, detect察覺, detective
tempt = to try, to feel
attempt, tempt, temptation誘惑, contempt輕視
tend, tens, tent = stretch
attend, attendant服務員, tend, tendency, tedious乏味的, tend, tentative暫時的, extend, extensive廣闊的, extent, intense激烈的, intensive強化的, intensify加劇, intend, intention打算, pretend
term = boundary, limit
terminal終點, terminate終結, determination決心, item物品；項
test = to give proof of
testify證明, testimony證詞, contest競賽, protest抗議
text, tec, tect = to weave, to build
textile紡織品, texture質地, tissue, context上下文；背景, pretext託詞，藉口, architecture建築, technique
tour, tor, torn = to turn, to twist
torment折磨，令人痛苦的人或物, torture折磨, torrent激流, distort歪曲, retort反駁, toss掄, attorney律師
thes, thet = to put
thesis論文，論點, hypothesis(hypo=under)假設, aesthetic/esthetic美學的, theme主題，主旨
tin, ten, tain = to hold
contain包含, attain取得, attainment成就, tenant房客, *tenure, container容器；貨櫃, content內容；知足的, detain拘留, entertain, maintain維持；維修；主張, obtain獲得, retain保持, sustain支撐
tr, ter, terr = frighten
terror, horror恐懼, terrific極好的, deteriorate惡化, tremble顫抖, tremendous巨大的
tribute = to give
contribute, attribute把歸因於, distribute分配；分布, distribution, tribute貢品；頌詞，禮物
trans, tra = across, over, to turn www.shhmba.com
translate, transport, transform, transmit傳導；發射, transplant移植, transaction交易, transcend超越, transition過渡, transparent透明的, trade, trademark, tradition, traffic, betray背叛, traitor叛徒, treason叛國, trap陷阱；使中套, trip, tropics熱帶, tropical
tract, treat = to draw, line
tractor拖拉機, contract合同；收縮, abstract摘要, attract吸引, distract轉移注意, extract抽取, subtract減, trace痕跡, track小徑, trail軌道, train, trolley電車, trait特徵, tramp, retreat後撤, retrieve檢索
tut, tuit = to look at的過去分詞
intuition直覺, tuition學費, tutor輔導
U
uti, us = to use
abuse濫用；孽待, utilize利用, utility利用；公用事業（費）
V
vac, van, void = to empty
vacation, vacant空缺, vacuum真空, vain徒勞的, vanity虛榮, van, vanish消失, void空虛, avoid, evacuate撤離, evade逃避, want
vad, vas = to go
invade, evade, evasion, invasion侵略, *wade,
vag = to wander
extravagant奢侈的，鋪張的, vague不明確的
val, vail = to be strong, to be of worth, to be effective
evaluate評估, invaluable, valid有效的, invalid, avail, available可以得到的, equivalent等效的人或物, prevail盛行, prevalent
ven, vent = to come (regularly)
event事件；運動項目, avenue大街, revenue財政收入, adventure歷險, venture合資企業, convenience, convention, conventional常規的, inventory存貨, intervene幹涉
vers, vert = to turn, to turn over
versatile多才多藝的；全能的, verse詩歌, version版本, versus對；抗, adverse不利的, advertise, anniversary周年, avert避免；轉移（注意力）, convert轉變, conversion, conversely相反地, controversy爭議, reverse反面；逆轉；倒車, diverse各色各樣的, diversity多樣化, divert, invert, universe, universal普遍的
vi, voy, vey = way, to go
via, deviate偏離, voyage, convey傳達，表達, vehicle車輛, previous
vict, vig, vince = to conquer, to prove
victory, victim受害者, vigor活力, vigorous, convict判刑, conviction, convince說服, province, revenge報復，報仇
vir, virt, ver = excellence, true www.shhmba.com
virtual虛擬世界的, virtually幾乎, virtue美德, virgin處女, verify證明
vis, vid, wis, wit, view = to look
visual視力的, visa, invisible無形的, vision視力；想像力；遠見, envisage想像, supervise監督, video, evidence, evident明顯的, envy妒忌, envious, review, survey調查, wise, wisdom智慧, wit機智, witness目擊, *idol(vid),
vit, viv, bio = life
vivid生動的, survive, revive復甦, vital, vitamin, biology
voc, voke = to sound, to call
vocational, advocate提倡, evoke激發, provoke挑釁，激怒；激起, provocative, devote投身, veto否決
vol, volve = to roll, to wind
evolve進化, volume冊；音量；體積, involve使捲入；需要, revolve圍繞, revolution革命, revolt反叛, valley峽谷, valve閥門
W
war, ward, guar, gar = to pay attention to, to protect
ward病房；防止，避開(off), wardrobe衣櫃；全部服裝(pl.), steward乘務員, aware, warn, warrant授權令；（正當）理由；證明…正確的warehouse倉庫, panorama全景；概述, guard, safeguard, regard, guarantee, garage, garment衣服, *wary謹慎的
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