人教版英語九年級英語上冊unit7能力提升20題解析
unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
1. He___to like drinking.
A. doesn’t use
B. doesn’t used
C. didn’t use
D. didn’t used
【解答】他過去常常不喜歡喝酒。used to so sth.「過去常常做某事」,其否定形式是didn't use to do sth.或usedn’t to do sth.「過去常常不做某事」,故選C。
2. I think is very hard___me___a foreigner.
A. it, for, to understand
B. that, of, to understand
C. that, for, to understand
D. it, of, understand
【解答】我認為對我來說很難聽懂一個外國人的話。It is +形容詞 (描述事物性質的)for sb. to do sth. It is +形容詞(描述人的性格的)+of sb. to do sth. It是形式主語,to do sth是真正地主語。因為hard「困難的」,描述事物的形容詞,故用介詞for,故選A。
3. Some students get when they find watching English movies .
A. frustrated; frustrating
B. frustrating; frustrating
C. frustrated; frustrated
D. frustrating; frustrated
【解答】當有些學生認為看英語電影令人沮喪時,他們感到沮喪的。frustrated「感到沮喪的」,修飾人;frustrating「令人沮喪的」修飾事物。第一空因主語是Some students,故用形容詞frustrated。第二空描述watching English movies「觀看英語電影」這件事,故用frustrating,故選A。
4. He’s never read such an interesting book. And _____.
A. so am I
B. neither am I
C. so have I
D. neither have I
【解答】試題分析:句意:他從未讀過這樣一本有趣的書。而且我也從未讀過。A. so am I 我也是; B. neither am I 我也不是;C. so have I 我也做過; D. neither have I 我從未做過。根據He’s never read such an interesting book.可知此處用否定形式,故排除AC兩項。因為是現在完成時,故用助動詞have。故選D。
5. The air pollution in this area caused the___of many trees.
A. die B. died
C. death D. dying
【解答】這個地區的空氣汙染導致許多樹死亡。die「死,去世」,動詞;died是die的過去式;death「死亡」,名詞; dying「快死的」,die的現在分詞形式;the death of「……的死亡」,故選C。
6. 「 ___do you study___a test?」___「I study by reading the textbook.」
A. What; at B. Why; for
C. How; for D. What; for
【解答】「你如何為了考試而學習?」「我通過讀教科書來學習。」根據I study by reading the textbook可知此處指的是學習的方式,故用疑問詞how。study for a test「為考試而學習」,故選C。
7. Our teacher added that watching English-language TV___ also helpful.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【解答】我們的老師補充說看英語電視也是有幫助的。動名詞短語watching English-language TV作主語,看成一個整體,謂語用單數形式,根據主句謂語是added,可知此處賓語從句的謂語用一般過去時,故為was,故選C。
8. When you find some new words, you』d better___ in the dictionary.
A. look up it
B. look up them
C. look it up
D. look them up
【解答】當你發現一些新單詞時,你最好查詞典。some new words是複數名詞,故用代詞them來代指。當代詞作為動詞+副詞短語的賓語時,代詞位於動詞和副詞之間,故選D。
9. 「 ___you ever ___by listening to tapes?」___「Yes, I have.」
A. Did; study
B. Have; studied
C. Are; studying
D. Were; studying
【解答】「你曾經通過聽磁帶來學習嗎?」「是的,我學習過。」根據Yes, I have可知此處是用現在完成時,故用助動詞have,謂語用過去分詞studied,故選B。
10. They always end up___in English.
A. speak B. speaks
C. speaking D. to speak
【解答】他們總是以說英語來結束。end up doing sth.「以做某事來結束」,故此處用動名詞speaking,故選C。
11. Gina is very shy. She is afraid___in front of the class.
A. speaking B. to speak
C. talking D. to say
【解答】吉娜非常害羞。她不敢在全班面前說話。speak「說話」,側重發音,是不及物動詞; talk談話,不及物動詞,say說,側重說話內容,是及物動詞。因為空格後面沒有賓語,故此處用不及物動詞speak。be afraid to do sth「不敢做某事」,故此處為to speak, 故選B。
12. Jack couldn’t spell the word. I couldn’t,___.
A. too B. either
C. also D. neither
【解答】傑克不會拼讀出這個單詞。我也不會。too「也」,用於肯定句的句末;either「也」,用於否定句的句末;also「也」,位於句中;neither「也不」,位於句首。根據couldn’t可知此處是否定句,因為位於句末,故用副詞either。故選B。
13. I’m not good at___English, but I know Australia is an___country.
A. spoken; English-spoken
B. speaking; English-speaking
C. spoken; English-speaking
D. speaking; English-spoken
【解答】我不擅長說英語,但是我知道澳大利亞是一個說英語的國家。spoken English英語口語。English-speaking「說英語的」。故選C。
14. I will have my hair _____ tomorrow.
A. cut B. to cut
C. cutting D. cuts
【解答】明天我將剪頭髮。have sth. done讓某事被做;賓語my hair和賓語補足語cut之間是被動關係,故用過去分詞cut。故選A。
15. 「We must keep___in the library.」 The woman said to me___.
A. quiet; quietly
B. quietly; quietly
C. quietly; quiet
D. quiet; quiet
【解答】那位婦女悄悄地對我說,「我必須在圖書館保持安靜。」quiet安靜的,是形容詞; quietly安靜地,是副詞;keep+形容詞,保持某種狀態;第一空用形容詞quiet。第二空修飾動詞短語said to me,故用副詞quietly,故選A。
16. Beijing___a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern in the world.
A. changes; cities
B. changed; city
C. has changed; cities
D. changed; cities
【解答】北京在過去十年發生了很大變化。現在它成為世界上最大的現代化城市之一。與時間狀語in the past ten years連用,用現在完成時,故第一空為has changed。one of the+複數名詞,故第二空為cities。故選C。
17. We must help each other and ___ each other.
A. learn B. learn to
C. learn from D. learn with
【解答】我們必須互相幫助,互相學習。learn學習; learn to do sth.學習做某事; learn from向……學習;learn with和……一起學習。根據help each other可知互相幫助,因此互相學習,故選C。
18. It was___dark___I couldn’t see anything.
A. too; to B. such; that
C. so; that D. as; as
【解答】天太黑了以至於我看不見任何東西。too+形容詞/副詞to do sth.「太……而不能做某事」;such an+形容詞+單數名詞+that+從句「如此……以至於……」;so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句「如此……以至於……」;as+形容詞/副詞+as「和……一樣」。根據I couldn’t see anything.可知此處引導的是從句,故排除AD兩項。修飾形容詞dark,故用副詞so,故選C。
19. The old man lived___but he didn’t feel___.
A. alone; lonely
B. alone; alone
C. lonely; alone
D. lonely; lonely
【解答】那個老人獨自一個人居住,但是他沒有感到孤獨。alone獨自地,副詞;lonely孤獨的,寂寞的,形容詞。第一空修飾動詞live,故用副詞alone。第二空,因為feel是系動詞,故後面接形容詞作表語,故此處為lonely。故選A。
20. ___ , the rain stopped when we went out for a walk.
A. Lucky B. Luck
C. Luckily D. Luckless
【解答】幸運地是,當我們出去散步時雨停了。A. Lucky 幸運的,形容詞; B. Luck 運氣,名詞; C. Luckily 幸運地,副詞; D. Luckless不幸的,形容詞。此處位於句首,修飾整個句子,故用副詞luckily。故選C。