第十二屆國際新聞攝影比賽(華賽)獲獎作品名單揭曉!年度新聞照片大獎由俄羅斯攝影師波諾馬爾維斯的作品《彼岸》摘得,儘管中國攝影師有18位獲獎,但許多重要獎項都與中國無緣,僅2位獲得金獎。
國際新聞攝影比賽(華賽)創辦於2005年,是目前中國國內唯一的國際新聞攝影年度大賽,在世界上具有廣泛的影響力。該賽事曾先後在深圳、上海、南通、杭州、北京和成都舉辦,今年是第二次在成都舉辦。
本次比賽主題為「和平與發展」,旨在圍繞維護世界和平事業、推動世界各地政治進步、經濟繁榮的主題,表現全球政治、經濟、文化、科技、生態、環境等諸多領域中存在的社會衝突、出現的問題以及取得的成就,以視覺書寫方式展現人們嚮往並爭取和平與發展的努力,傳遞表現人類情感、意志、力量和命運的信息。
比賽共設立8個大項及16個類別的金銀銅獎:日常生活類、戰爭與衝突類新聞、災難與疾病類新聞、時事新聞類、經濟類新聞、科技與文化類新聞、自然與環境類新聞和體育類新聞。
與往年不同,本屆華賽在參賽作品分類上有較大改動。原來的戰爭災難類拆分為戰爭與衝突和災難與疾病兩大類,非戰爭災難類新聞改為時事新聞類,另外取消新聞人物類和肖像類,添加經濟類新聞。
根據組委會提供的數據,本次比賽共收到來自全球70多個國家新聞攝影工作者的3萬多幅作品,來自亞洲、非洲、拉丁美洲、北美洲和歐洲等地的13位新聞攝影界專家擔任本次比賽評委。
再次恭喜所有獲獎及入圍的攝影師,接下來大家好好慢賞獲獎作品!
部分獲獎作品
年度圖片
《歐洲難民》
照片中文說明:在2015年11月16日,移民乘坐的土耳其巡航船抵達萊斯沃斯島斯卡拉村附近。這艘土耳其船的主人曾將大約150個希望逃離土耳其的難民送往希臘海岸。後來,他在土耳其水域被捕。
照片英文說明:Migrants arrive by Turkish cruise boat near village of Skala, Lesbos island Greece, Monday November, 16, 2015.
The Turkish boat owner delivered some 150 persons to the Greek coast and tried to escape back to Turkey, he was arrested later in Turkish waters.
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日常生活類
單幅金獎
——《奈及利亞選舉》
照片中文說明:2015年3月31日,奈及利亞城市卡諾,兩名支持總統候選人穆罕默杜·布哈裡及其全面進步大會黨的男子在慶典期間騎摩託車時意外撞倒了另一名支持者。
照片英文說明:Two supporters of the presidential candidate Muhammadu Buhari and his All Progressive Congress party accidently hits another supporter with their motorbike during celebrations in Kano, Nigeria March 31, 2015. REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic
單幅銀獎
——《巴勒斯坦人》
照片中文說明:加沙東部,2015年1月7日。一名巴勒斯坦兒童在自家房屋裡,從牆上蓋著毯子的破洞中向外張望。目擊者稱,這所房子在2014年夏天的50日戰爭中被以色列所破壞。風暴即將來臨,大雨和逼近零度的氣溫似乎加深了加薩走廊的苦痛。這裡的街道還布滿了14年夏天與以色列的50日戰爭中所留下的殘骸,上千人住在聯合國避難所或破損的家中,每天的電力供應只有六個小時。
照片英文說明:Palestinian children look out through a hole covered with a blanket in their family house, that witnesses said was damaged by Israeli shelling during a 50-day war last summer, in the east of Gaza City January 7, 2015. Heavy rains and near-freezing temperatures in the approaching storm threatened to deepen the misery in the Gaza Strip, where streets are still strewn with wreckage from a 50-day war with Israel last summer, thousands live in U.N. shelters and damaged homes and the power is on only six hours a day.
組照金獎
——《翡翠的代價》
照片中文說明:2015年4月25日,緬甸克欽邦的帕敢,頭戴探照燈的礦工在一片企業礦的廢料地尋找翡翠。一些礦工在日間工作,一些在夜間工作,但礦場全天候都無停歇。對這些賺苦力錢的礦工來說,翡翠塊代表著財富,有時一把翡翠塊價值上百萬美元。旁邊的礦場屬於緬甸軍方及其利益相關的大鱷,還有與中國相關的公司,大多數翡翠最終非法進入中國。與這些開採者所挖掘出的巨額財富相比,礦工們的勞動所獲微不足道。
照片英文說明:Miners with torchlights on their heads go over a pile of company mining waste, looking for jade, Hpakant, Kachin State, Myanmar, April 25, 2015. Some miners work by day while others work by night but the mines never get a rest around clock. Lumps of the precious stone can represent a fortune for small-time prospectors, sometimes a handful piece of jade being worth for million dollars. But rare finds by them pale next to the staggering wealth extracted from this billions-dollars industry by Myanmar's military, the tycoons it helped enrich, and firms linked to China where most of the jades end up illegally.
組照銀獎
——《等待中的女孩》
照片中文說明:17歲的瑪莎愛上了一個男孩,並有意要與他結婚,但瑪莎的父親反對這樁婚姻。有一天,她與父親發生爭執,在憤怒中用菜刀殺死了父親。瑪莎的兄弟們要求判她死刑或按同態復仇法處理。
照片英文說明:Mahsa is 17. She falls in love with a boy and intends to marry him, but her father is against the marriage. One day she has an argument with her father, gets angry, and kills her father with a kitchen knife. Mahsa’s brothers are requesting death penalty or lex talionis for her.
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戰爭與衝突類
單幅金獎
——《希臘-馬其頓邊界上的難民危機》
照片中文說明:2015年8月21日,馬其頓南部城市蓋夫蓋利亞附近,等待在希臘-馬其頓邊境的難民在整夜滯留於無人區後,試圖衝破馬其頓特種部隊組成的人牆,衝入馬其頓境內。馬其頓警察和難民發生衝突,兒童在警民衝突中痛哭。對巴爾幹國家來說,這一事件標誌著歐洲難民危機衝突升級。
照片英文說明:Children cry as migrants wait on the Greek side of the border break through a cordon of Macedonian special police forces to cross into Macedonia, near the southern city of Gevgelija, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 21 August 2015. Macedonian police clashed with thousands of migrants attempting to break into the country after being stranded in no-man's land overnight, marking an escalation of the European refugee crisis for the Balkan country. EPA/GEORGI LICOVSKI
單幅銅獎
——《彈「雨」》
照片中文說明:2015年11月6日,在約旦河西岸城市伯利恆,巴勒斯坦示威者在衝突中躲避以色列警察發射的催淚彈。
照片英文說明:Palestinian protesters evading from a shower of tear gas cylinders shot by Israeli security forces during clashes in the West Bank city of Bethlehem, on Nov. 6, 2015.
組照金獎
——《蒲隆地騷亂》
照片中文說明:這組照片反映了蒲隆地的政治騷亂。2015年5月7日,星期四,蒲隆地。 被懷疑是掌權黨青年民兵隊成員的簡·克雷德·尼翁子瑪向士兵哀求保護,以求免受示威者們的迫害。此前他從家中逃出,躲在布瓊布拉錫比託克區的一個扔滿石塊的下水道中。總統皮埃爾·恩庫倫齊扎尋求政府內的第三個任期,他的這一決定遭到了示威者們的抗議。
照片英文說明:Jean Claude Niyonzima, a suspected member of the ruling party's Imbonerakure youth militia, pleads with soldiers to protect him from a mob of demonstrators after he came out of hiding in a sewer in the Cibitoke district of Bujumbura, Burundi, Thursday May 7, 2015. Niyonzima fled from his house into the sewer under a hail of stones thrown by a mob protesting President Pierre Nkurunziza's decision to seek a third term in office.
組照銅獎
——《巴爾的摩起義》
照片中文說明:2015年4月28日,馬裡蘭州巴爾的摩。17歲的青年達坎·格林坐在馬路牙子上,防爆警察嚴陣以待守衛在西維士藥店附近。前一天,在非洲裔弗萊迪·格雷的葬禮之後發生了暴亂,西維士藥店遭遇縱火。
照片英文說明:BALTIMORE, MD - APRIL 28: Daquan Green, age 17, sits on the curb while riot police stand guard near the CVS pharmacy that was set on fire yesterday during rioting after the funeral of Freddie Gray, on April 28, 2015 in Baltimore, Maryland.
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災難與疾病類
單幅金獎
——《焦土悲傷》
照片中文說明:2015年8月12日23時許,位於天津濱海新區塘沽開發區的天津東疆保稅港區瑞海國際物流有限公司所屬危險品倉庫發生爆炸。爆炸後第二天,一輛消防車在爆炸現場被高溫燒焦的汽車中駛過。
2015年8月12日,天津濱海新區天津港爆炸現場。據官方數據,截至9月11日,爆炸事件至少導致165人傷亡,8人失蹤,直接經濟損失達到15億美元。
照片英文說明:On August 12, 2015, at the Tianjin Port explosion site at Binhai New District. According to the official statistics, the accident had caused the casualty of at least 165 and 8 persons missing by September 11, 2015 as well as the direct financial losses of 1.5 billion US dollars.
單幅銅獎
——《烏幹達痢疾》
照片中文說明:2015年3月13日,烏幹達姆巴拉拉附近納基瓦萊的安置點瘧疾問題。這處安置點於1958年開放,來自11個國家的74000名難民在這裡居住。伊桑嘎諾村報導。
照片英文說明: Corentin Fohlen/ Divergence. Nakivale, Uganda. 13th March, 2015. The problem of malaria in the settlement of Nakivale, West of Uganda, close to Mbarara. The settlement was open in 1958 and 74 000 refugees from 11 nationalities live here. Report in Isangano village. # Christiana MUKRAMUTIRA, mother of two children and pregnant
單幅優秀獎
——《尼泊爾大地震》
照片中文說明:2015年4月25日,尼泊爾加德滿都,當地人正在解救35歲的尼泊爾建築工人比什努·哈德卡(中),他在尼泊爾地震中被破損建築的碎石擊傷。目前比什努正由他的妻子照顧,他仍要靠拄拐杖走路。
照片英文說明:Local people working to free Bishnu Khadka (C), a 35-year old Nepalese construction worker, who was injured in the earthquake, from the rubble of a destroyed building after an earthquake hit Nepal, in Kathmandu, Nepal, 25 April 2015. Now Bishnu is being taken care by his wife. Bishnu can't return his regular job anymore , he still need crutches to walk.
組照金獎
——《珠峰雪崩》
照片中文說明:2015年4月26日,志願者們幫助運送醫療帳篷裡的傷員到珠峰基地的屋脊處。第二天,巖石,雪和殘物突然滾下,造成至少22人死亡。這場雪崩是有7.8級的強震導致的,地震導致國家超過8000人的死亡。由於惡劣天氣影響,加之擔心餘震或再次發生雪崩,救援直升機在雪崩發生18小時後才趕到救援地點。災難發生時,5364米的珠峰大本營上遍布數百名登山者,以及在大本營休憩來為攀登世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰做準備的救援隊成員。
照片英文說明:Volunteers help carry injured people from a medical tent to a ridge at Everest Base Camp where rescue helicopters were landing to evacuate severely injured patients on April 26, 2015, a day after a wall of rock, snow and debris slammed into the camp killing at least 22 people. The avalanche was triggered by a powerful 7.8-magnitude earthquake that killed more than 8,000 people in the country. Rescue helicopters managed to reach the site about 18 hours after the avalanche as bad weather, aftershocks and fears of further avalanches rattled survivors. At the time of the disaster, the 5,364-meter-high Base Camp was teeming with hundreds of climbers and supporting teams who use the base to prepare their ascent to the peak of Mount Everest, the tallest mountain on Earth.
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科技與文化類
單幅金獎
——《聖費爾明》
照片中文說明:在2015年7月8日星期三,西班牙潘普洛納聖費爾明節的鬥牛場,一頭牛飛躍一群狂歡者。每年,在潘普洛納,來自世界各地的狂歡者都聚集於此,參加鬥牛的八天活動。
照片英文說明:A cow jumps over a group of revelers in the bull ring, at the San Fermin Festival, in Pamplona, Spain, Wednesday, July 8, 2015. Revelers from around the world arrive in Pamplona every year to take part in some of the eight days of the running of the bulls.
單幅優秀獎
——《群星閃耀的力量》
照片中文說明:2015年12月14日,在俄羅斯濱海邊疆區,流星划過加倫基RT-70射電望遠鏡上方的夜空。這是由蒂託夫一主要空間測試中心觀察到的現象。
照片英文說明:DECEMBER 14, 2015 - Primorye Territory, Russia - Meteors streak across the night sky over the Galenki RT-70 radio telescope at a Kvant-D command and measurement complex which is part of the Titov Main Space Test Centre.
組照金獎
——《馬醫院》
照片中文說明:在2015年11月28號星期六,在以色列裡雄萊錫安希伯來大學科羅特獸醫學院,一頭馬在手術臺前被吊起。麻醉逐漸消失後,馬開始想掙脫手術臺。獸醫藉助工具和一群志願者的幫忙才能控制住這頭超過1000磅450公斤的動物。
照片英文說明:In this Saturday, Nov. 28, 2015 photo, a horse is hoisted onto an equine operating table ahead of a surgery at the Hebrew University's Koret School of Veterinary Medicine in Rishon Lezion, Israel. Horses are prone to galloping off the operating table as soon as anesthesia wears off, requiring veterinarians to rely on elaborate tools and an army of volunteers to safely treat animals that can weigh more than 1,000 pounds (450 kilograms).
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經濟類
單幅金獎
——《希臘抗議》
照片中文說明:2015年4月16日,希臘雅典,一個反政府抗議者試圖攻擊防爆警察。2015年,希臘在其沒有盡頭的經濟危機裡越陷越深。政府和其國外債權人之間發生了衝突,它的經濟系統瀕臨崩盤,銀行被迫關門。第一次出任總理的阿列克西斯·齊普拉斯是近期的歐洲歷史中最大的轉變者角色,他同意更多削減政府開銷,增加稅負。這一舉動導致數千憤怒的抗議者湧上街頭。
照片英文說明:An anti-establishment protester tries to attack riot police during a protest in Athens, Greece April 16, 2015. In 2015, Greece plunged deeper into its unending crisis. The government clashed with its foreign creditors anew, its financial system suffered a near-death experience, banks were forced shut and first-time leftist Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras performed the biggest political U-turn of recent European history, agreeing to more spending cuts and tax rises bringing thousands of angry protesters to the streets.
單幅銀獎
——《懸崖棧道工人》
照片中文說明:2015年4月10日,中國湖南平江,一名工人扛著施工材料在懸崖絕壁沒有安全護欄的棧道上行走。這群工人在中國旅遊風景區,冒著生命危險專門在懸崖絕壁上修建棧道,用來觀光旅遊。目前,中國許多地方為了大力發展旅遊產業,會在懸崖峭壁上建造一些人為景觀和遊道供遊客遊覽。
照片英文說明:A worker carrying construction materials walks along a plank board without any safety guard rails in Pingjiang, Hunan Province, April 10, 2015. Those workers risk their lives to build plank road on the cliff for tourists to view on. Many places in China are developing tourism these days, and some artificial landscapes and hiking trails are built on the cliff for tourists to visit.
組照金獎
——《希臘:經濟危機》
照片中文說明:2015年6月26日,周五,希臘雅典。一名男子走在街上,背後是倒轉的壁畫。壁畫靈感來自於「祈禱之手」,出自於文藝復興藝術家阿爾布雷希特·杜勒。希臘和其國際債權人之間苦澀的僵局正在延伸至周末。幾天之前雅典不得不面對重要的債務截止日期,這一日期將決定希臘是否破產並且被踢出歐元區。
照片英文說明:A man walks down a street with a turned upside down mural inspired on "The Praying Hands" by artist of the Renaissance Albrecht Durer, in Athens, Friday, June 26, 2015. The bitter standoff between Greece and its international creditors was extended into the weekend, just days before Athens has to meet a crucial debt deadline which could decide whether it goes bankrupt and gets kicked out of the euro currency club.
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自然與環境類
單幅金獎
——《埋在沙漠下的汙染》
照片中文說明:2015年10月29日,中國內蒙古自治區騰格里沙漠腹地,中國科學院的專家和律師,及工作人員在一處當地化工企業,通過埋在沙漠裡的管道向沙漠直排汙染並用黃沙覆蓋的區域,挖出被汙染的沙子,為環境公益訴訟收集證據。
照片英文說明:On October 29, 2015, China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Tengger Desert hinterland. Local chemical enterprise exhausted emissions through the pipeline buried in the desert. The experts, lawyers and staff from the Chinese Academy of Sciences were digging out the contaminated sand to collect evidence for environmental public interest litigation.
單幅銀獎
——《天災人禍》
照片中文說明:2015年12月20日,深圳光明新區發生山體滑坡安全事故。山體採石留下的巨大空缺,被作為渣土堆積場,終於不堪雨水衝刷,發生滑坡事故。12月23日,近兩百輛挖掘機在高度達十米的土堆上進行救援行動,現場滑坡面積38萬平米,遇難者人數達到69人。
照片英文說明:On December 20 2015, Shenzhen Guang Ming New District’s safety accident. A huge gap left by quarrying in mountains had a landslide. On December 23, nearly 200 excavators conducted rescue operations at a height of up to ten meters.The landslide area was up to 380000 square meters and victims arrived 69.
單幅銅獎
——《熊貓們》
照片中文說明:2015年12月1日,在中國四川省臥龍核桃坪大熊貓保護中心,身著熊貓服裝的研究人員給一隻四個月大的雌性熊貓做檢查。研究人員穿上熊貓服裝是為了確保野生大熊貓的生活環境不受人類影響。
照片英文說明:Researchers, dressed in a panda costumes,is giving a medical check to a 4-month-old female panda at the Hetaoping Panda Conservation Centre in Wolon, Sichuan Province, China on December 1, 2015. The researchers wear the panda costumes to prevent the wild pandas from human beings』influence.
組照金獎
——《加利福利亞的乾旱》
照片中文說明:2015年4月13日,加州。棕櫚泉區域帶泳池的房屋。棕櫚泉區域個人每日用水量為201加侖,比加州平均耗水量的兩倍還多。新的削減用水法律要求加州的城鎮減少35%用水量,否則將面臨嚴苛罰款。
隨著嚴重乾旱進入第四年,加利福尼亞採用了本州第一個強制削減城市用水的法規。住宅居民每人每日用水超過165加侖的社區被要求減少35%的用水量。
照片英文說明:Homes with swimming pools are seen in the Palm Springs area, California April 13, 2015. The average daily water usage per person in Palm Springs is 201 gallons, more than double the California average. California's cities and towns would be required to cut their water usage by up to 35 percent or face steep fines under proposed new rules, the state's first-ever mandatory cutbacks in urban water use as the state enters its fourth year of severe drought. Communities where residential customers use more than 165 gallons of water per person per day would have to cut back by 35 percent.
組照優秀獎
——《美國阿拉斯加州希什馬廖夫村》
照片中文說明:美國阿拉斯加州希什馬廖夫村:弗雷特·威易烏安那是在這居住了32年的居民,他正把一副動物骨架送去大儲藏室,為下一季的肉做準備。希什馬廖夫村是阿拉斯加一個只有不到600人的堡礁島,島上住的是當地土著因紐特因人。該島位於北極圈以南30英尺處。全球變暖導致北極圈溫度嚴重失衡,該島也被影響。海平線上升意味著該村將被不斷上升的海水淹沒。有預測稱,20年後該島將完全消失。
照片英文說明:Fred Weyiouanna, 32 years old and a lifelong resident, carries a caribou carcass to the walk-in-freezer to store the meat for the upcoming season. Shishmaref is a barrier island with a population of less than 600 Alaska native Inupiaq people located 30 miles south of the Arctic Circle. The island is threatened by global temperature rises which have disproportionately affected the Arctic. Rising water levels and increased erosion mean that Shishmaref is slowly being absorbed by the surrounding seas and the prognosis is that it will disappear completely over the next two decades.
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體育類
單幅金獎
——《撞網》
照片中文說明:2015年5月10號,德國施泰格林山體育場。第三次足球聯賽,紅白埃爾福特足球俱樂部vs杜伊斯堡足球俱樂部,埃爾福特隊的尤裡·尤特試圖攔接住對手球隊的射球,摔落在球網上。
照片英文說明:Juri Judt of Erfurt lands in the goal net after trying to prevent the 0-1-goal shot by Kingsley Onuegbu of Duisburg during the Third League match between FC Rot Weiss Erfurt and MSV Duisburg at Steigerwaldstadium on May 10, 2015 in Erfurt, Germany.
單幅優秀獎
——《裁判》
照片中文說明:2015年2月22日,瑞典法倫,北歐滑雪世錦賽,裁判們從塔樓上的窗戶裡向外望著,看著美國選手薩拉亨德裡克森從他們面前掠過。
照片英文說明:In this Sunday, Feb. 22, 2015 photo, United States' Sarah Hendrickson jumps past judges looking out of their tower windows during the Mixed Team Ski Jumping competition at the Nordic Skiing World Championships in Falun, Sweden.
組照金獎
——《街頭極限健身》
照片中文說明:彼得·波裡亞克和萊西·杜索裡埃在塞格德的星光官場表演「掛旗」極限動作,這不僅需要強壯的體魄,還需要大量的鍛鍊。
照片英文說明:Péter Polyák and Laci Kovács at Csillag square in Szeged, Hungary. To perform the 「flag」, one not only needs to be fit, a lot of practicing is also necessary.
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時事新聞類
單幅金獎
——《巴黎恐慌》
照片中文說明:2015年11月15日,周日,在巴黎小柬埔寨餐廳和卡裡隆酒店的巴黎恐襲事件悼念活動中人群爆發恐慌,一名男子抱起兩個孩子。人群中有人聽到街角處傳來尖叫聲,隨之爆發恐慌。周日,上千名法國士兵部署在巴黎周邊,這座名列全球最受歡迎景區的城市中所有景點關閉,調查人員審問了一名自殺式爆炸嫌疑人的親屬。這是法國自二戰以來發生的最嚴重的暴力襲擊。
照片英文說明:A man carries two children after panic broke out among mourners who payed their respect at the attack sites at restaurant Le Petit Cambodge (Little Cambodia) and the Carillon Hotel in Paris, Sunday, Nov. 15, 2015. Panic broke out as the crowd heard someone screaming from another location around the corner. Thousands of French troops deployed around Paris on Sunday and tourist sites stood shuttered in one of the most visited cities on Earth while investigators questioned the relatives of a suspected suicide bomber involved in the country's deadliest violence since World War II.
單幅銀獎
——《慰安婦倖存者》
照片中文說明:2015年5月17日,中國廣西荔浦。95歲的慰安婦倖存者韋紹蘭趴在沙發上昏睡。在她24歲那年,被日軍俘虜為慰安婦。之後逃脫的她卻因此而生下了一個具有日本血統的孩子,並將其撫養成人。而她也是中國大陸唯一公開承認生下日本後裔的慰安婦倖存者。
2015年是中國人民抗日戰爭暨世界反法西斯戰爭勝利70周年,中國大陸慰安婦倖存者已不足20人。而就在三年前,這一數字還是32。二戰期間,日軍以欺騙、擄掠、強迫等手段,從中國強徵至少20萬女性充當慰安婦,其中許多因遭虐待而死。
不讓歷史重演,是一切熱愛和平者的心聲。
照片英文說明:May 20, 2015, China,The 86 years old comfort woman survivor Wang Zhifeng conveys fear when mentioning the past. She had never left home more than 2 hours because of the experience of being arrested, then forced to be a comfort woman at the age of 16.
The 95 years old comfort woman survivor Wei Shaolan is bending over the sofa and taking a nap. She was captured by Japanese troops to be a comfort woman at the age of 24. After escape she gave birth to a baby who was half Japanese and brought up the child. She is also the only comfort woman who admits in public that she gave birth to a Japanese decendant.
(來源:攝影世界)