中石油模擬託福○語法題每日一練
1990-8 語法部分 31-40
CNPC-TOEFL
2020年3月8日
31. How manypeople realize that Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings The yearling is a minor literary classicand an important contribute to regional literature?
答案：D
測試點；詞性. 分析：冠詞後應有名詞出現，而 contribute是動詞．應為 contribution．(C)classic(名著，經典作品)是名詞.
32. Ensuring an adequatewater supply have been a concern ever since people began to live in towns and cities.
答案：B
測試點：主謂數的一致. 分析：主語為動名詞短語時，謂語動詞應為單數形式．have應為 has. 解題要點：動名詞(短語)作主語，謂語動詞要求用單數形式.
33. The mostsubstances expand involume when they are heated.
答案：A
測試點；冠詞。分析：most單獨作名詞的定語，意為「大多數」，不是最高級的形式。此時 most前不加冠詞 the. 解題要點；應區別最高比較級 the most+形／副的形式與 most+名詞的結構.
34. Due tosophisticated transportation networks, people can now buy the same types of perishablegoods in Toronto like in New York City.
答案：D
測試點：習語. 分析：same…as…是固定短語，不用 like．as 是連詞，而 like 是介詞.
35. Glaciers that developnearlythe North and South Poles advance into the sea, break into pieces, and become icebergs.
答案：B
測試點：詞性. 分析：nearly(幾乎)是副詞，此處應用介詞州(接近). 解題要點：應區分 nearly與 near的詞意和詞性.
36. As inevitably as human culturehas changed with the passing of time, so does the environment.
答案：D
測試點；as…as結構。分析：根據句子前半部分的謂語動詞形式(has changed)， (D)應為 has。此句的正常結構應為 The environment has changed with the passing of time as inevltably as human culture.
37. For some purposesit is convenient to think of a surface as the locus generated when a line straight or a curve moves through space in a prescribed manner.
答案：B
測試點：詞序. 分析：單個形容詞修飾名詞時，一般放在名詞前面．應為 straight line。解題要點：單個形容詞作定語，應置於名詞前面．而在 TOEFL 考題中這個詞序常常被顛倒．應留心劃線的名詞+形容詞的錯誤形式.
38. A significant proportions ofthe plants and animals of Hawaii exists nowhere else in the World
答案：A
測試點；數的一致。分析：冠詞 A 後接單數名詞，不能用複數的 proportions。應去掉 s。
39. Mass advertising is employedwhen person – to – person selling is impractical, impossible, or simplyinefficiency.
答案：D
測試點；詞性／並列結構. 分析：or所連接的部分應同詞性、同形式．此處名詞 inefficiency應為形容詞 inefficient,與 impractical 和 impossible並列.
40. Mexican jumping beansare actually seeds in which contain moth larvae whose activity causes the seeds to 「jump.」
答案：C
測試點：主語. 分析：此處定語從句中的連接代詞 which 兼作從句主語，前面不用介詞.
往期精選
February 2020
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 3-5
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 3-4
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 3-3
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-27
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-26
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-25
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-24
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-23
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-22
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-21
●中石油模擬託福語法每日一練 2-20
大師兄
熱愛英語的石油人
10年中石油託福培訓