Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China You should write at least120 words following the outline below in Chinese.
說明:對於這一部分,你有30分鐘的時間寫一篇關於汙染的作文:在中國,人們越來越關注的是,你至少應該按照下面的中文提綱寫120個單詞。
1. 中國的汙染的現狀
2. 造成汙染的原因
3. 解決的辦法
Pollution: An Increasing Concern in China
It is reported that ten big cities in China are being ranked among the top twenty cities with the highest pollution index in the world. This means it is high time we did something to bring the situation under control.
Many factors are contributing to the deteriorating situation: industrial wastes pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers; a increasing number of automobiles crowding into the streets; the widespread use of plastic bags etc.
To my view, stiffer laws and regulations must be implemented to check pollution. Industries that release wastes without permission should be heavily fined. Cars should be equipped to minimize the exhaust they release into the air. And the use of plastic bags and disposable meal boxes should be banned. What’s more, the media should play an important role in implanting a sense of environmental consciousness into people’s mind.
If everybody works toward a common goal of making the environment better, we can create a cleaner and lovelier world for us and for the coming generation.
汙染:中國日益嚴重的問題
據報導,中國有十個大城市被列入世界汙染指數最高的二十大城市之列。這意味著現在是我們採取行動控制局勢的時候了。
許多因素導致了情況的惡化:向空氣、湖泊和河流中排放的工業廢物;越來越多的汽車湧入街頭;塑膠袋的廣泛使用等。
在我看來,為了控制汙染,必須執行更嚴格的法律法規。未經許可擅自排放廢物的行業應處以重罰。汽車應該配備,以減少廢氣排放到空氣中。禁止使用塑膠袋和一次性飯盒。此外,媒體還應發揮重要作用,將環境意識植入人們的思想。
如果每個人都朝著改善環境的共同目標努力,我們就能為我們和下一代創造一個更清潔、更可愛的世界。
點評:該預測題為社會熱點話題,也是四級命題作文經常關注的環境問題,值得引起重視。本文屬於解釋性說明文的寫作,主題是「汙染」。