初中英語人教版八年級上Unit 6——A同步檢測題含答案

2020-12-14 星奇速英語

Unit 6 Section A 同步練習

一、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題2分,共計20分)

1.--What is your plan for next weekend,Lingling?

--I ______ volunteer work in the museum.

A. was doing

B. did

C. have done

D. am going to do

2.--Have you watched the new movie,Joe?

--No,I________ it with my sister this evening.

A.watch

B.are watching

C.watched

D.will watch

3. My brother is good at _______ pictures.

A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw

4. —What are you going to be when you _______?

—I’m going to be a doctor.

A. wake up

B. grow up

C. stand up

D. hurry up

5. My father is _______ actor and my mother is _______ painter.

A. a; a

B. an; /

C. an; a

D. an; an

6. —_______ does Alan want to be?

—He wants to be a doctor.

A. What

B. How

C. Where

D. Why

7. Wang Li wants to be a _______, so she is going to go to a ______ school.

A. cooking; cook

B. cook; cooking

C. cook; cook

D. cooking; cooking

8. Are you going to send a message _____ your pen pal?

A. at B. for C. to D. in

9. What is she going to do when she _____the news?

A. is going to hear

B. hear

C. hears

D. will hear

10. There are some children in the park. They _____ now. They _____ a party next Sunday.

A. sing; have

B. are singing; are going to have

C. sing; are having

D. are singing; have

二、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)

1. I’m going to study hard when I go to _______(大學).

2. She wants to be a teacher, so she wants to study _______(教育).

3. He studies science very hard, and he wants to be a _______(科學家).

4. Please take _______(藥) after the meals.

5. She likes writing, and she writes many _______(文章).

6. A p is going to give a concert this week.

7. My uncle is a d . He works in the Children’s Hospital.

8. I like to make supper, because I like to c .

9. My dream is to become a p and fly in the sky.

10. I』ll s someone to show you around.

三、根據語境,從方框中選擇恰當的短語填空,有的需要變換形式。(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)

grow up, be sure about, make sure, computer programmer, keep on,engineer, violin, scientist, act, grow

1. —Is Ms. Jones in the library?

—Yeah! I ________ it. I saw her there just now.

2. —Mom, I fail (未能) to make a model plane like yours this time.

—Oh, dear, ________ trying.

3. Bill often uses the computer. He wants to become a _________.

4. —What does your daughter want to be when she ________?

—A policewoman.

5. It’s a secret (秘密). ________ no one finds out about this.

6. My son wants to be a _________ when he grows up because he likes science.

7. His dream is to become an _________. He likes working with workers.

8. My friend is going to take __________ lessons next year.

9. She is going to be a singer when she ________ up.

10. Tom hopes to be a _______. He likes playing the violin very much.

四.根據漢語意思完成句子(共5小題,每小題2分,共計10分)

1. 我打算上完大學就開始工作。

I’m going to start working _______ I_______ college.

2. 我姐姐想當一名教師,因此她打算學習教育學。

My sister wants to be a teacher, so she’s going to _______ _______.

3. 他們打算每天練習足球。

They’re going to _______ _______every day.

4. 他打算寫文章,並且寄給報社。

He is going to write _______ and _______ them to newspapers.

4. 我明白你為什麼那麼擅長寫故事了。

I know why you’re so ______ ______ ______ stories.

五.完形填空(共10小題,每小題2分,共計20分)

What do you want to be when you grow up? What’s your dream job? Now let’s listen to five students talking about their dream jobs first.

Vince: I want to be a1 when I grow up. I am going to take flying lessons. I really 2 flying and I hope to have 3 plane.

Jake: I want to be4 engineer when I grow up. I’m going to study design and engineering in 5 . My dream is to build the longest bridge in the world.

Ted: I want to be an actor when I grow up. I’m going to take6 lessons. I hope I can be famous one day.

Toby: I want to be a7 player when I grow up. It isn’t easy, so I will keep on 8 it. I want to be just 9 my hero, Kobe(an NBA star), one day.

Jack: I want to be a10 when I grow up. I’m going to a cookery school in Europe. I hope I can work in a five-star hotel in Beijing when I’m older.

1. A. pilot B. doctor C. policeman D. teacher

2. A. want B. like C. ask D. get

3. A. own B. my own C. person D. my person

4. A. a B. an C. the D. /

5. A. hotel B. bank C. shop D. university

6. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action

7. A. baseball B. volleyball C. basketball D. soccer

8. A. practice B. practices C. to practice D. practicing

9. A. like B. at C. from D. with

10. A. driver B. scientist C. teacher D. cook

六. 閱讀理解(共10小題,每小題2分,共計20分)

A

Dear Chen Jie,

How is it going? Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. Some students didn’t know what they wanted to be in the future. But I said that I wanted to be an English teacher. I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. He often tells us to work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.

What are you going to be when you grow up?

Yours,

Li Ming

Dear Li Ming.

Thanks for your letter. My dream is to be a voluntary(志願的)doctor. But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. She said that a good doctor could help more people and she told me not to give up my dream. Now, I’m sure of my dream job and maybe I will go to work in a poor place one day, but I will always be your friend!

Love,

Chen Jie

1. What did Li Ming and his classmates talk about in the class meeting?

A. Their teachers.     

B. Their dreams.

C. Their parents.

D. Their friends.

2. Who wants to be a teacher?

A. Chen Jie.

B. Li Ming.

C. Mr Wu.

D. Miss Liu.

3. What subject does Mr Wu teach?

A. Chinese.

B. English.

C. Math.

D. P. E. .

4. What do Chen Jie’s parents think of the job of a voluntary doctor?

A. Very difficult.

B. Very easy.

C. Very interesting.

D. Very boring.

5. Chen Jie wrote a letter to Miss Liu because he wanted.

A. to give up his dream

B. to be poor

C. to make friends with Miss Liu

D. to get some advice

B

Several new technologies will change the way we shop. Let’s see what’s in store for your future shopping.

Try it on, virtually (虛擬地).Want to shop online for a new pair of glasses?You don’t need to guess which pair looks best on you—use the eBay Fashion iPhone app to try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face. But what about buying something bigger?Thanks to Microsoft Kinect’s action tracking (跟蹤) camera, you can cover clothes on your screen body. You can even choose the background of your virtual fitting room to improve your shopping experience.

Get a perfect, custom fit.Everyone’s body is shaped differently. To get a perfect fit, you sometimes have to get your clothes changed. But by using 3D scanning technology, all the clothes you buy will fit your body perfectly. Some companies scan (掃描) your body using High-tech to get the real sizes, so they can make special clothes just for you.

High-tech shopping carts (推車) and checkout counters (收銀臺).High-tech shopping carts could be common in malls and supermarkets in the future. Microsoft Kinect-enabled carts are under test. The cart can follow you along the aisles (通道), controlled only by your movement and your voice.

In the United States, several supermarkets use a certain set called 「Scan It」 that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own while they shop. The machine identifies(辨認) a product as soon as it’s placed in front of a camera just by its shape and color, even if it has no bar code.

閱讀短文,根據其內容判斷文後各個小題的正、誤。正確的選T,錯誤的選F。

6. The eBay Fashion iPhone app can choose suitable glasses for us.

7. Object Recognition Scanner can help get the correct shape of our body.

8. High-tech shopping carts will be widely used in malls and supermarkets.

9. 「Scan It」cannot be used by buyers themselves.

10. This passage mainly talks about the ways for future shopping.

七. 根據圖片、所給提示詞語及句末標點,用be going to編寫句子。(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)

1. (Dave, read)

_________________________.

2. (Jenny, be)

_________________________?

3. (Susan, learn)

__________________________.

4. (how, you, be)

_________________________?

5.be going to

__________________________

參考答案

一、單項選擇

1. D

【解析】句意是:玲玲,下周末的安排是什麼?我打算到博物館去作志願者。根據上文的next weekend(下周末)可知,玲玲的回答是指下周的打算,所以用一般將來時,因此,正確答案為D。

2. D

【解析】句意是:喬,你看了這部新電影嗎?沒有。我今晚將和我妹妹一起去看。根據本句末的時間狀語this evening可知,看新電影這動作是將來要做的事情,因此動詞使用一般將來時。所以, 正確答案為D。

3. C

【解析】be good at doing sth.意為「擅長做某事」,其中at是介詞,後面用v. -ing形式。

4. B

【解析】由答語「我打算做一名醫生。」可推測問句句意為「當你長大了,你打算幹什麼?」,故選 B。

5. C

【解析】actor以元音音素開頭,用an;painter以輔音音素開頭,用a。故選C。

6. A

【解析】 由答語「他想成為一名醫生。」可知,問句句意為「艾倫想成為什麼?」,故選A。

7. B

【解析】cook作名詞時意為「廚師」;a cooking school意為「一所烹飪學校」。句意:王麗想成為一名廚師,因此她打算去一所烹飪學校。

8. C

【解析】send sth. to sb. 意為「把某物寄給某人」。

9. C

【解析】主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現在時表將來。故選C。

10. B

【解析】由now可知第一空用現在進行時;由next Sunday可知第二空用一般將來時。故選B。

二、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子

1. university 2. education 3. scientist 4. medicine 5. articles

6. pianist 7. doctor 8. cook 9. pilot 10.send

三、根據語境,從方框中選擇恰當的短語填空,有的需要變換形式。

1. am sure about 2. keep on 3. computer programmer 4. grows up

5. Make sure 6. scientist 7. engineer 8. acting 9. grows 10. violinist

四、根據漢語意思完成句子

1. when; finish 2. study education 3. practice soccer 4. articles; send

5. good at writing

五、完形填空

1.A【解析】本題考查詞義辨析。由下文的take flying lessons可知。故選A。

2.B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。like doing sth. 喜歡做某事, 由後面跟flying可知。故選B。

3.B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。own常與形容詞性物主代詞連用, my own plane我自己的飛機。故選B。

4.B【解析】本題考查冠詞用法。以元音音素開頭的詞前用an。故選B。

5.D【解析】本題考查語境理解。句意: 我打算在大學裡學習設計與工程學。故選D。

6.B【解析】本題考查固定搭配。acting lessons表演課。故選B。

7.C【解析】本題考查語境理解。由下文NBA可知選C。

8.D【解析】本題考查固定搭配。keep on doing sth. 堅持做某事。句意: 打籃球不容易, 因此我將堅持訓練。故選D。

9.A【解析】本題考查詞義辨析。like用作介詞表示「像」。故選A。

10.D【解析】本題考查詞義辨析。由下文的cookery school(烹飪學校)及a five-star hotel可知。故選D。

六、 閱讀理解

A

1.B【解析】細節理解題。由第一封信中「Last Monday, we talked about our dreams in the class meeting. 」可知。

2.B【解析】細節理解題。由李明寫給陳杰的信中「I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. 」可知李明想成為一名老師。故選B。

3.C【解析】推理判斷題。由第一封信中的「I hope to be a good teacher like Mr Wu. He makes his math class interesting. 」可知Mr Wu是數學老師。故選C。

4.A【解析】細節理解題。由陳杰給李明的回信中「But my parents don’t agree with me. They think the job will sometimes be very difficult. 」可知, 他的父母認為志願者醫生的工作有時很難。故選A。

5.D【解析】推理判斷題。由陳杰給李明的回信中「This week I wrote to my Chinese teacher, Miss Liu. I asked her for some advice. 」可知陳杰給劉老師寫信是想尋求一些建議。故選D。

B

【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。講述了在未來將會出現的三種與現在截然不同的購物方式,都會給我們帶來不一樣的體驗。

6. T【解析】細節理解題。題幹意為:The eBay Fashion iPhone 軟體能為你選擇合適的眼鏡。根據文章第二段第二句「You don't need to guess which pair looks best on you…try a pair of glasses you’re checking out on a picture of your face.」可知這個軟體可以模擬出你的臉然後試戴各種款式的眼鏡。故本句描述正確。

7. F【解析】細節理解題。題幹意為:物體識別掃描儀能夠精準測量我們的體形。根據第三段最後一句可知3D掃描技術可以通過高科技來準確測量我們的體形。故本句描述錯誤。

8. T【解析】推理判斷題。題幹意為:高科技購物車將被廣泛運用到大型商場和超市。根據文章倒數第二段第二句可知本句內容與文章相符。故本句描述正確。

9. F【解析】細節理解題。題幹意為:購物者自己不能使用「Scan It」。根據文章最後一段第一句「…called 『Scan It』 that gives buyers the freedom to scan products on their own…」可知,購物者可以自己使用「Scan It」去掃描物品。故本句描述錯誤。

10. T【解析】主旨大意題。題幹意為:這篇文章主要談論了幾種未來的購物方式。這與文章的主旨大意相符。故本句描述正確。

七、根據圖片、所給提示詞語及句末標點,用be going to編寫句子。

1. Dave is going to read the book

2. Is Jenny going to be a reporter

3. Susan is going to learn to play the piano

4. How are you going to be a teacher

5. I’m going to visit the Great Wall by taxi.

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