#英語學習#以下是人教版初中英語教材go for it 八年級下冊第一單元的基礎知識過關單和教材必背課文。羅老師每天更新一個單元，有喜歡的讀者可以在評論區回復「我想要資料」並關注我，我會通過私信發送電子版給大家。
01基礎知識過關單
七年級下第一單元
——Unit 1 What』s the matter?
一、考點詞彙及短語
考點1： use 的短語：
1. 習慣於做某事_________________
2. 被用作_________________
3. 過去常常做某事_________________
4. 用完_________________=_________________
5. 被用來做某事_________________
考點2： 由於，多虧：_________________=_________________
考點3：立刻，馬上：_________________=_________________=_________________
二、重點詞彙及短語：
短語：
1. 管理，控制_________________
2. 放棄_________________
3. 離開，從……出來_________________
4. 下車_________________
5. 陷入，參與_________________
6. 曬傷_________________
7. 切除_________________
8. 冒險_________________
9. 胃痛_________________
10、休息_________________
11. 期待某人做某事_________________
12、呼吸有困難_________________
13. 談及……的重要性________________
14、一直爬上_________________
15. 令某人驚訝的是_________________
16. 及時_________________
動詞：
1. 意思是；打算；意味著_________________
2. 說謊；躺；謊言_________________
3. 控制_________________
4. 呼吸_________________
5. 傷害_________________
形容詞：
1. 酸痛的_________________
2. 生病的_________________
名詞：
1. 問題，事情_________________
2. 麻煩_________________
3. 事故_________________
4. 重要性_________________
5. 決定_________________
6. 死_________________
介詞:
1. 離開，不工作_________________
2. 到……上_________________
三、其他詞彙：
動詞:
1. 休息；剩餘的_________________
2. 咳嗽_________________
3. 冒險_________________
4. 用繃帶包紮_________________
5. 打_________________
名詞：
1. 乘客_________________
2. 情況_________________
3. 千克_________________
4. 巖石_________________
5. 刀_________________
6. 血_________________
7. 精神，意志_________________
8. 護士_________________
9. 她自己_________________
10. 我們自己_________________
02教材必背課文
Unit 1 What』s the matter?
★Part I
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No.26 was going along Zhong hua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road .A woman was next to him, shouting for help.
The bus drive, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital .Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him .Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. 「It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,」 says one passenger. 「But the driver didn’t think about himself .He only thought about saving a life.」
★Part II
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.
On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, she stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one’s life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let’s think about it before we find ourselves 「between a rock and a hard place」, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.