#英語語法疑難答疑#
01構成
【規則變化】
【不規則變化】
02表示兩者間進行比較時,用形容詞和副詞比較級
結構為:「A+比較級+than+B」
Lily's room is bigger than mine.
Tom is hard-working. I work harder than him.
03表示兩者進行比較時,用比較級,表示「哪一個更……」
Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?
Which runs more quickly, tigers or lions?
04表示「越來越……」用比較級的重疊結構
即「比較級+and+比較級」,當形容詞和副詞為多音節詞時,用「more and more+多音節詞」。
It's getting warmer and warmer in spring.
The girl becomes more and more beautiful.
05表示「越……, 就越……」時,用「the+比較級,the+比較級」
The more careful you are, the more points you will get.
The more we know each other, the better we understand each other.
06表示「兩者之間比較……的一個(of the two)」時,常用「the+比較級」結構
Mary is the taller of the twins.
07比較級可以被一些程度副詞修飾
如:a little, a bit, a lot, much, even, still, far, any等。
It is much colder today than yesterday.
08表示三者或者以上的人和物進行比較時,用最高級形式
形容詞最高級前常加上定冠詞the,句末常跟一個in/of短語表示範圍;副詞最高級前the可以省略。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
Ben talks (the) least and does (the) most in his class.
09表示「最……的之一」時,用「one of the+形容詞最高級」結構,該形容詞後面的名詞要用複數形式
Jay Chou is one of the most popular singers.
10形容詞最高級前面可以加上序數詞,表示「第幾最……」
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.