精編熟詞生義 61-80

2022-01-02 CATTI考試資料與資訊



61.animal


①[noun]a particular type of person, thing,organization, etc.

•某類型的人(或事物、機構等):

 She's not a political animal. 

②[adj]relating to the physical needs andbasic feelings of people

•肉體的;肉慾的;情慾的:

 animal magnetism (= a quality in sb that other people find attractive, usually in a sexual way) 

 

62.animate


①[usually passive] to make models, toys,etc. seem to move in a film / movie by rapidly showing slightly different pictures of them in a series, one after another

•把…製作成動畫片

 

63.incidence

 [U](physics 物) the way in which light meets a surface

•入射(角):

 the angle of incidence 

 

64.strike


Verb:

①~ sb (as sth) to give sb a particular impression

•給(某人以…)印象;讓(某人)覺得

 She strikes me as a very efficient person.

 It strikes me that nobody is really in favour of the changes.

②[VN] to fall on a surface

•照在…上;照射:

 The windows sparkled as the sun struck the glass. 

③[VN-ADJ] [usually passive] to put sb suddenly into a particular state

•頓時使處於某狀態:

 to be struck dumb / deaf / blind 

④[VN] to produce a musical note, sound, etc.by pressing a key or hitting sth

•彈奏;奏響;發出(聲音):

 to strike a chord on the piano 

⑤[VN] to discover gold, oil, etc. by diggingor drilling 

•開採出;鑽探到:

 They had struck oil! 

⑤[V +adv. / prep.] ~ (off / out) to go somewhere with great energy or purpose

•行進;加勁走:

 We left the road and struck off across thefields. 

⑥[V] ~ (for sth) to refuse to work as aprotest

•罷工:

 The union has voted to strike for a pay increase of 6%. 

⑦to rub sth such as a match against as urface so that it produces a flame; to produce a flame when rubbed against arough surface

•擦,劃(火柴);擊出(火星):

 to strike a match on a wall 

⑧to show the time by making a ringing noise,etc.

•敲;鳴;報時【SYN】 chime :

 Did you hear the clock strike? 

Noun:

⑨[usually sing.] a sudden discovery of sthvaluable, especially oil

• (珍貴東西的)意外發現;(尤指石油的)發現

⑩(NAmE) ~ (against sb / sth) a bad thing oraction that damages sb / sth's reputation

• (有損聲譽的)不利因素,打擊:

 The amount of fuel that this car uses is a big strike against it. 

 

65.cheap


①unpleasant or unkind and rather obvious

•令人討厭的;明顯不友好的;不和善的:

 I was tired of his cheap jokes at my expense. 

②(disapproving) having a low status andtherefore not deserving respect

•卑微的;卑賤的;可鄙的:

 His treatment of her made her feel cheap (=ashamed, because she had             lost her respect for herself).

③(NAmE) (BrE mean) (informal, disapproving)not liking to spend money

•小氣的;摳門兒的:

 Don't be so cheap! 

 

66.catholic


①(formal) including many or most things

•包羅萬象的;廣泛的:

 to have catholic tastes (= to like many different things) 

 

67.electric

①full of excitement; making people excited

•充滿刺激的;令人激動的【SYN】 electrifying :

 The atmosphere was electric

 

68.handle


①[VN] to buy or sell sth

•買;賣【SYN】 deal in :

 They were arrested for handling stolen goods.

 

69.liquid


①(literary) clear, like water

•清澈的;明亮的;晶瑩的【SYN】 limpid :

 liquid blue eyes 

②(literary) (of sounds 聲音) clear, pure and flowing

•清脆的;清純的;流暢的:

 the liquid song of a blackbird 

 

70.ghost


①[sing.] ~ of sth a very slight amount ofsth that is left behind or that you are not sure really exists

•隱約的一點點;(某物殘留的)一絲,一點:

 There was a ghost of a smile on his face. 

②[sing.] a second image on a televisionscreen that is not as clear as the first, caused by a fault

• (電視屏幕上的)重影

③[V ] (literary) to move without making asound

•悄悄地行進:

 They ghosted up the smooth waters of theriver. 

④=ghostwrite 

•代人寫作;為人捉刀;代寫

 

71.capability


①the power or weapons that a country has forwar or for military action

• (國家的)軍事力量,軍事武器:

 Britain's nuclear / military capability 

 

72.capacity


①[C, usually sing.] the official position orfunction that sb has

•職位;職責【SYN】 role :

 We are simply involved in an advisory capacityon the project.

 

73.capture


①~ sb's attention / imagination / interestto make sb interested in sth

•引起(注意、想像、興趣):

 They use puppets to capture the imagination ofyounger audiences. 

②to succeed in accurately expressing afeeling, an atmosphere, etc. in a picture, piece of writing, film / movie, etc.

• (用圖畫、文章、電影等準確地)表達,刻畫,描述【SYN】 catch :

 The article captured the mood of the nation. 

③[often passive] ~ sb / sth on film / tape /canvas, etc. to film / record / paint, etc. sb / sth

•拍攝;錄製;繪製:

 The attack was captured on film by securitycameras. 

④to put sth into a computer in a form it canuse

•把…輸入計算機;採集

 

74.receive


①If someone receives stolen goods, they buyor are given things that have been stolen. 

•購買,窩藏(贓物)

 He went to prison for receiving stolen scrapiron...

 

75.receiver


①(also of7ficial re'ceiver) (law 律) a person who is chosen by a court to bein charge of a company that is bankrupt 

• (破產公司的)財產管理人,官方接管人:

 to call in the receivers 

 

76.principal


[usually sing.] (finance 財) an amount of money that you lend to sb orinvest to earn interest

•本金;資本

 the person who has the most important part in a play, an opera , etc.

•主要演員;主角

(technical 術語) a person that you are representing, especially in businessor law

• (尤指商務或法律事務的)當事人,委託人 

 

77.casual


①[usually before noun] (BrE) not permanent;not done, or doing sth regularly

•臨時的;不定期的:

 Students sometimes do casual work in the tourist trade. 

②[usually before noun] without deepaffection

•感情不深的;疏遠的:

 a casual acquaintance 

④[only before noun] happening by chance;doing sth by chance

•偶然的;碰巧的:

 a casual encounter / meeting 

 

78.call


①[VN] to order sth to happen; to announcethat sth will happen

•下令舉行;宣布進行:

 to call a meeting / an election / a strike 

②to say which side of a coin you think willface upwards after it is thrown

•拋硬幣說正反面:

 to call heads / tails 

Noun:

③[sing.] ~ (of sth) (literary) a strongfeeling of attraction that a particular place has for you

• (某地的)吸引力,誘惑力:

 the call of the sea / your homeland 

④[C] (informal) a decision

•決定:

That's a tough call. 

⑤[C] a decision made by the umpire 

• (裁判員的)判決:

 There was a disputed call in the second set. 

 

79.serve


①[VN] ~ sth (on sb) | ~ sb with sth (law 律) to give or send sb an official document,especially one that orders them to appear in court

•把…送達;向(某人)送交:

 to serve a writ / summons on sb

②(in tennis , etc. 網球等) to start playing by throwing the ballinto the air and hitting it

•發(球):

 She served an ace. 

 

80.fall


①[V] ~ (away / off) to slope downwards

•向下傾斜:

 The land falls away sharply towards the river.

②[V] to be defeated or captured

•被打敗;淪陷;失守:

 The coup failed but the government fell shortly afterwards

③[V] (literary) to die in battle; to be shot

•陣亡;被擊斃:

 a memorial to those who fell in the two worldwars 

精編熟詞生義 1-20

精編熟詞生義 21-40

精編熟詞生義 41-60

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