說到into這個單詞,我們首先想到的意思是到……裡面、進入……裡面。單詞into除了這個意思,還有什麼意思呢?今天,我們就一起看一下into的用法。
首先,我們看一下into做介詞的用法。
1、單詞into做介詞可以理解為到…裡面、進入。請看例句:
Come into the house.進屋裡來吧。
She dived into the water.她潛入水中。
He threw the letter into the fire.他把信扔進了爐火。
She turned and walked off into the night.她轉過身去,走進黑夜裡。
2、單詞into做介詞可以理解為朝、向、對著。請看例句:
Speak clearly into the microphone.清楚地對著麥克風講話。
Driving into the sun, we had to shade our eyes.面向太陽開車,我們只好遮擋著眼睛。
3、單詞into做介詞可以理解為撞上、碰上。請看例句:
The truck crashed into a parked car.卡車撞上了一輛停放著的汽車。
4、單詞into做介詞可以理解為到(一段時間的某一點)。請看例句:
He carried on working late into the night.他一直工作到了深夜。
He didn't get married until he was well into his forties.他到四十好幾才結婚。
5、單詞into做介詞可以理解為事物狀態的變化或行動的結果,沒有具體的意思,意思根據動詞的意思變化。請看例句:
Can you translate this passage into German?你能把這一段文字譯成德語嗎?
They came into power in 2003.他們於2003年上臺掌權。
He was shocked into a confession of guilt.他被嚇得認罪了。
6、單詞into做介詞可以理解為關於、有關。請看例句:
The concert will raise funds forresearch into Aids.這場音樂會將為愛滋病研究籌集資金。
7、單詞into做介詞可以理解為除,用於除數。請看例句:
3 into 24 is 8.24除以3等於8。
其次,我們看一下與into相關的習語。
1、be into sb for sth 欠某人(錢)、某人欠(錢)
By the time he'd fixed the leak, I was into him for $500.他補好漏洞時,我就該付給他500元。
The bank was into her for $100 000.她欠了銀行10萬元。
2、be into sth 對…十分感興趣、很喜歡
He's into surfing in a big way.他迷上了衝浪運動。
今天,關於into的用法就說這麼多,你都知道了嗎?如果文章對您有幫助,請您關注、點讚、評論。