A
Abbreviations 縮寫表
alt = alternate 每隔一段
applied I-cord
直接與織片連接的包邊編織
Approx = approximate(ly) 大約
B
backwards knitting
反方向編織
before 之前
beg = begin 開始
block 整燙
BO = bind off 收針
C
cable 麻花
cable cast-on
麻花式起針法(也常用於直接製作鈕扣孔,完成的邊邊很美,建議右手可換鉤針進行)
cast off 收針
CC = contrasting color 對比色
circular cast-on
環狀起針法(也稱為 Emily Ocker'scast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,
cm = centimeter 公分
cn = cable needle 麻花針
CO = cast on 起針
Cont = continue 繼續
continental cast-on
一般起針法(又稱為
doublecast-on 或 long-tailcast-on)
D
dec = decrease減針
double cast-on
一般起針法(又稱為
continentalcast-on 或 long-tailcast-on)
double seed stitch 桂花針
(每兩段上下針替換,美式說法;英式稱為 mossstitch)
dpn = double-pointedneedles 雙頭棒針
drop stitch
放掉一針
(也就是我們常常不小心的「掉針」)
E
Emily Ocker's cast-on
環狀起針法(也稱為circular cast-on,常用於圓形蕾絲披肩起針,
此影片示範兩種環狀起針方式)
end 結尾;一段的一端
ends 一段的兩端
entrelac 格狀編織
EOR = every other row 每隔一段
F
facing 面向(例如:right sidefacing
織片正面朝向編織者)
foll = follow(ing) 以下
『 = foot (feet) 英尺
G
g = gram(s) 公克
garterstitch 起伏針
gauge 密度
Glossary 術語表
H
I
I-cord
包邊編織(可用於緣編、鈕扣孔、製作編織繩等等)
I-cord, applied
直接和織片連接的包邊編織
inc = increase 加針
「 = inch(es) 英吋
J
K
k = knit 下針
k1-b = knit one stitch in backloop 扭下針
k1f&b
= knit 1 front and back
在同一針織下針與扭針(一種加針方式)
k2tog
= knit two stitches together
左下二並針(日符號:「人」)
Kitchener stitch
全下針的段對段縫合
knitted cast on
加針起針法(又稱為 knitting on)
kw = knitwise 下針方向
L
lb = pound(s) 磅
LH = left hand 左手
long-tail cast-on
一般起針法(又稱為continentalcast-on 或 doublecast-on)
lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈
M
m = meter(s) 公尺
M1 = make 1 stitch 加一針(從下方挑針的方式,可分從右側或左側)
MC = main color 主色
moebius cast-on
(Cat Bordhi style)
梅式翻轉起針法(CatBordhi 方式,常見於翻轉披肩起針)
mm = millimeter(s) 公釐
moss stitch 桂花針(英式與美式略有不同:英式為每段上下針替換,美式為每兩段上下針替換,
英式moss stitch 在美式織圖中稱為seedstitch)
N
no stitch = skip to next square onchart 無針,
直接跳到織圖的下一格
O
oz = ounce(s) 盎司
P
p = purl 上針
patt = pattern 花樣,模樣編
p2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together
將兩滑針套過左側針
p2tog = purl two stitches together
左上二並針(日符號:「人-」)
p3tog = purl three stitchestogether 左上三併針
picot 凸編
plain stitch 平針
pm = place marker 放記號圈
provisional cast on
別線起針
psso = pass slipped stitchover 將滑針套過左側針
PU = pick up and knit 挑針繼續織
pw = purlwise 上針方向
Q
R
rem = remaining 剩餘的
rep(s) = repeat(s) 重複
RH = right hand 右手
rib stitch鬆緊編
row 段
rnd(s) = round(s) 輪
rv ST st = reverse stockinettestitch 全上針的平針
RS = right side 右邊
S
s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if tok2-tog,
knit the next stitch,
pass the two slipped stitches together over the knitstitch
(centralized double decrease)
中下三並針
(以下針方向一起滑兩針、織一下針、將兩滑針一起套過下針)
seed stitch 桂花針(每段上下針替換,美式說法)
short row(s) 引返編
skp
= sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1,
knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch
(left slanting decrease) (similar tossk)
右下二並針(滑一針、織一下針、將滑針套過下針)
(日符號:「入」,與 ssk 織法稍微不同但效果類似)
Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch,
knit next two stitches together,
pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch
(double decrease)
右下三並針
(滑一針、織左下二並針、將滑針套過並針)
simple cast-on
簡易式起針法
sl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to
right needle without working, the yarn may be
held either in front or back of the slipped stitch.
滑針(掛針可能在織片前方或在後方,詳細說明參考各類滑針)
slip marker 將記號圈滑到另一棒針
sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise,
purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purledstitch
以下針方向滑一針、織左上二並針、將滑針套過並針
ssk
= slip, slip, knit = slip two stitchesknitwise,
one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point
into the fronts of these twostitches,
and knit them together (left slanting decrease)
(similar toskp) 右下二並針(以下針方向分別滑兩針、
將左棒針穿過兩滑針前方,織成一個下針)
(日符號:「入」,與 skp 織法稍微不同但效果類似)
ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二並針
st(s) = stitch(es) 針
St st = stockinette stitch (allknit) 平針(正面全下針)
T
tbl = through backloop 從針目後方穿入棒針(通常有扭針的效果)
tension 密度
tog = together 一起
tubular cast-on
柱狀起針法(也可當鬆緊編起針)
twisted German cast-on
德式扭轉起針法(起針較有彈性,也適用於鬆緊編起針)
U
V
W
waste yarn 別線(直譯為「廢線」)
work even 以同花樣繼續織,不另外加減針
WS = wrong side 反面
WT = wrap andturn 將掛線繞過針腳,然後翻面(引返編的一個步驟)
wyib = with yarn inback 掛線在織片後方
wyif = with yarn infront 掛線在織片前方
X
Y
yd = yard(s) 碼
yf
= yarnforward 將掛線放在織片前方
yo = yarn over 空針