西雪梨國際機場
扎哈·哈迪德&考克斯
扎哈·哈迪德建築師事務所和考克斯建築事務所設計從40多個國家參賽作品中脫穎而出，贏得了新西雪梨機場（WSA）的國際設計競賽。
Selected from forty national and international applicants, Zaha Hadid Architects and Cox Architecture won the international design competition for the new Western Sydney Airport (WSA).
作為西雪梨未來願景的一部分，位於花園城市新區的機場將成為該市第三城市中心，並將成為城市向西擴張的主要催化劑，該機場命名為Nancy-Bird Walton機場，Nancy-Bird Walton是澳洲第一位女性飛行員，是澳洲最偉大的女性之一。它將促進城市的快速發展，到2040年使該大都市的人口總數預計達到900萬。
Part of the future vision of Western Sydney, the airport, located in the Parkland City region, will be a major catalyst for the expansion of the city’s third urban hub, after the original Harbour City on the coast and the River City around Paramatta. Taking its name from the famous Australian aviatrix Nancy-Bird Walton, the airport will encourage the rapid urban development, allowing the city’s greater metropolitan area to reach 9 million by 2040.
我們很榮幸被選中參加這個偉大的項目。該設計代表著澳大利亞建築從過去到現在，再到未來的演變進程。它從連廊等傳統建築特色和周圍的自然環境中獲得靈感。——扎哈事務所項目總監Cristiano Ceccato表示。
We are honored to have been selected for this amazing project. The design is an evolution of Australian architecture past, present, and future. It draws inspiration from both traditional architectural features such as the veranda, as well as the natural beauty of the surrounding bushland. -- Cristiano Ceccato, ZHA Project Director
扎哈·哈迪德建築師事務所和考克斯建築師事務所共同負責西雪梨機場的整體規劃和設計，其包括機場擴建的設計方針，並詳細整理第一階段的設計圖和施工圖。機場融入了自然環境，反映出了周圍的景觀和文化特色。該項目是節能項目，最大限度地利用自然採光、通風和水循環系統。此外，可持續設計原則也貫穿真箇建築設計和施工進程。
Zaha Hadid Architects, famous for their transport infrastructures, and Cox Architecture, best known for their work in Sydney, are in charge of the entire design of the Western Sydney Airport, developing the design and execution documents for the first stage of expansion, the new Terminal Precinct, as well as putting the guidelines for the future phases to come. Blending in its natural context, the airport reflects its surrounding landscape as well as the particular cultural heritage of the country. The project is energy-efficient with maximized daylight, natural ventilation, and water recycling. Moreover, sustainable design principles are incorporated in both the architecture and construction principles.
該設計靈感來自西雪梨當地獨特的植物群落和自然屬性，如澳大利亞之光。這些源於自然的空間、色彩和材質已融入到設計中，以致力打造出一個具有地域性特色的機場。——考克斯事務所項目總監David Holm。
The design takes inspiration from the unique local flora of Western Sydney and its unique natural qualities, such as the Great Australian Light. These spaces, colors, and materials have been incorporated into the design to give the project an unmistakable regional identity. - David Holm, COX Project Director.
新機場的開發分為四個階段，目標是在2026年底開放時每年接待1000萬名旅客，到2060年代將增加到8200萬名旅客，它將成為澳大利亞客流量最大的國際門戶機場。
By 2060, after the 4 stages of expansion, the airport will be able to welcome around 82 million annual passengers, 「making it the largest international gateway to Australia.」 For the initial phase, by 2026, the airport will sustain 10 million annual passengers.
建築師：扎哈·哈迪德建築師事務所，考克斯建築事務所設計
地點：澳大利亞西雪梨
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