http://www.hteacher.net 2019-10-31 09:49 教師招聘網 [您的教師考試網]
1. To recognize and respect a country’s culture does not mean to close the door to the others, _______ to stand upon a principle of being superior.
A. and it means B. but it means
C. so does it mean D. neither does it mean
2. _______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life for it.
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made
3. _______, she was very brave.
A. Girl as was she B. A girl as she was
C. As a girl she was D. Girl as she was
4. Seldom _______ him in the past two years.
A. I have seen B. have I seen C. I saw D. did I see
5. It’s the teacher-and-student interaction _______ students should be the center of teaching _______ makes classroom learning a more enjoyable process.
A. where; that B. which; that C. that; which D. where; which
6. —What was it that made July depressed?
—_______ with cheating in the vote.
A. Because she was charged B. That she was accused
C. Being accused D. Being charged
7. —I don’t believe Tom could have stolen money in the supermarket last week, _______?
—_______, the police caught him on the spot.
A. did he; Yes B. had he; Yes C. do I; No D. could he; No
8. —Will they tell you the final results of this competition?
—I’m not sure, but I think I ought to _______.
A. have been B. be C. / D. have
9. It was raining so heavily last Sunday when I went back home, so I could not but _______ a taxi.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. have taken
10. —How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the palace?
—Totally by chance.
A. it that B. he that C. it when D. he which
答案解析
1.D【解析】考查倒裝句。句意：認識和尊重一個國家的文化並非打算閉關鎖國，也並非打算堅持優越的原則。「neither/nor+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+主語」表示「……也不」，因此選neither。故選D。
2.A【解析】考查祈使句。句意：你今天所做的事很重要，因為你是用生命中的一天來換取的。分析句子可知主句是祈使句，後有because引導的原因狀語。祈使句用動詞的原形，而非謂語動詞不能作謂語。故選A。
3.D【解析】考查倒裝句。句意：儘管她是個小女孩，她還是很勇敢。as引導讓步狀語從句需使用倒裝，此處是「名詞+ as +主語+系動詞」結構，而且如果名詞前有不定冠詞，倒裝時應該去掉不定冠詞。故選D。
4.B【解析】考查倒裝句。句意：過去兩年我很少見到他。其一，表示否定意義的詞seldom位於句首句子用倒裝;其二，根據時間狀語「過去兩年」，可知此處強調過去發生的動作對現在產生的影響。故選B。
5.A【解析】考查強調句與定語從句。句意：教學中以學生為中心的師生互動，使課堂學習成為一個更愉快的過程。可以嘗試著將題幹中的it is與選項中的that同時去掉，看看剩下部分是否還是完整的句子。其一，去掉it’s及空一，發現剩下部分並不是結構完整的句子，再看第一個空後面的句子結構完整，說明第一個空為關係副詞where引導的定語從句，用來修飾限定先行詞interaction，排除B與C;其二，將it’s與空二去掉，發現剩下部分為…interaction makes classroom learning a more enjoyable process，語法正確，結構完整，說明第二個空應填入強調句的標誌詞that。故選A。
6.D【解析】考查省略句與動詞辨析。句意：「是什麼讓July沮喪?」「被指控在選舉中作弊。」這是一個交際場景，第一個人說的話為強調句的疑問句形式，可以簡化為what made July depressed，因此第二個人說的話補充完整應該為with cheating in the vote made July depressed。首先，要選擇能與with搭配的動詞，故排除B與C，因為accuse的用法為accuse somebody of something，被動語態用法為be accused of something;此外，後面的答句補充完整為it was____with cheating in the vote that made July depressed，通過還原法可知此處只能填入D項，排除A。故選D。
7.A【解析】考查反意疑問句。句意：「我不相信湯姆上周在超市裡偷了錢，他偷了嗎?」「是的，警察當場抓住了他。」第一人稱作主語，謂語動詞是think，believe等，反意疑問句根據從句判斷，而從句是情態動詞的猜測形式，又有last week過去時間狀語，所以第一空是did he;根據後面「警察把他當場抓獲」，可知對於前面「在超市偷了錢」的陳述，第二空應是肯定回答。故選A。
8.B【解析】考查省略句。句意：「他們會告訴你這次比賽的最終結果嗎?」「我不確定，但我想我應該被告知。」根據上下文，第二個人的意思應該是說「但是我認為我應該被告知」，用英文說就是I ought to be told the final results of this competition，省略be動詞之後的內容就是but I think I ought to be。故選B。
9.C【解析】考查特殊句式。句意：上周末，我要回家的時候雨下得很大，我只好打車了。固定用法can not but+動詞原形，表示「不得不……」。故選C。
10.A【解析】考查強調句。句意：他們偶然發現了地下宮殿的入口。其相應的陳述句形式為：It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace。故選A。
責任編輯：張欣
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