中高考英語核心詞彙
travel，journey，trip和voyage
死記單詞不會用，啞巴英語不開口。
精研例句，定有收穫！
travel [trvl]
v. 長途行走;旅行;遊歷; 轉送;經得住長途運輸
n. 旅行;旅遊;遊歷;(出國)旅遊
I travelled to Scotland by train.
我乘火車去蘇格蘭。
He has to travel a long way to school.
他上學得走很長一段路。
He has travelled a great deal.
他經常旅行。
We went to the travel agency to book our holidays.
我們去旅行社預訂假期旅遊。
Travel to and from work by bus can be very tiring.
上班和下班坐車會很累。
He had done a bit of travelling in Europe.
他在歐洲旅行了一段時間。
I've always loved travelling.
我一直喜歡旅行。
travel insurance
travel sickness
traveller's cheque
traveller [trvl(r)]
n. 旅行者;旅遊者;旅客;遊客;(尤指結隊而行的)漂泊者;(常指)吉卜賽人
tour[t(r)]
n. 旅行;旅遊;遊覽;參觀;觀光;巡迴比賽(或演出等);巡視
v. 在…旅遊;在…巡迴演出(或做宣傳廣告等)
How long does the tour take?
這趟旅行要多長時間？
They went on a tour of Italy.
他們去義大利旅遊了。
He took us on a tour of the house and gardens.
他帶我們參觀了房子和花園。
They are touring France.
他們正在法國旅遊。
The band toured Europe last year.
樂隊去年在歐洲巡迴演出。
tourist [trst]
n. 旅遊者;觀光者;遊客;(在國外參加)巡迴比賽的運動隊隊員
London is usually full of tourists.
倫敦通常遊人如織。
tourism [trzm]
n. 旅遊業;觀光業
Tourism is an important part of our economy.
旅遊業是我們經濟的重要組成部分。
trip [trp]
n. (尤指短程往返的)旅行，旅遊，出行;(服用毒品後所產生的)幻覺; 絆;絆倒
v. 絆;絆倒;將…絆倒;使跌倒;腳步輕快地走(或跑、跳舞)
Have a good trip!
祝您旅途愉快！
She went on / took a trip to Paris.
她去巴黎旅行了。
They went on a day trip to the seaside.
他們去海邊一日遊/玩了一天。
We took a bus trip to Manchester.
我們乘公共汽車去了曼徹斯特。
She tripped and fell.
她絆了一下，摔倒了。
journey [dni]
n. (尤指長途)旅行，行程
v. (尤指長途)旅行
He made the long journey to India.
他去印度長途旅行了。
By train, it is a two-hour journey from here to the coast.
從這裡坐火車到海邊要兩個小時。
英美國家人用不同的詞彙：
The trip takes two hours. (US)
The journey takes two hours. (UK)
旅程需要兩個小時
voyage [vd]
n. 航行;(尤指)航海，航天 v. 航行;遠行;(尤指)遠航
excursion [kskn]
n. (尤指集體)遠足，短途旅行;(短期的)涉足，涉獵
Students went on an excursion to the Natural History Museum.
學生們去參觀了自然歷史博物館。
hike [hak]
n. 遠足;徒步旅行
v. 去…遠足;做徒步旅行;遠足;徒步旅行
以上表示旅行的詞彙可能和take，go on，make搭配用，請注意！
它們都不和「do」搭配用！！！
sightseeing [satsi]
n. 觀光;遊覽 v. 參觀
They spent a lot of their holiday sight-seeing in London.
他們的假期很多是在倫敦觀光中度過的。
sight [sat]
n. 視力;風景;視覺;看見;視力範圍;視野
v. 看到，發現(期待的事物)
Many children in the primary schools have poor sight.
許多小學生視力不好。
The man had lost his sight in the accident.
那人在事故中失明了。
They fell in love at first sight.
他們一見鍾情。
She took her visitors to see the sights of London.
她帶客人去倫敦觀光。
He caught sight of her as she came round the corner.
她從街角轉過來時，他看見了她。
visit [vzt]
v. 訪問;拜訪;看望;參觀;訪問(網際網路上的網站);(短暫地)作客，逗留
n. 訪問;參觀;遊覽;逗留;看望;(到網站的)訪問;碰頭;會面
What sights can you visit here?
你們這有什麼景點可以遊覽？
Do we have time to visit the castle?
我們有時間參觀城堡嗎？
When my dad was in hospital, I visited him every day.
父親住院時，我每天都去看望他。
He never visits the doctor.
他從不看醫生。
We went on a visit to my aunt's.
我們去了我姑媽家。
visitor [vzt(r)]
n. 來訪者;訪問者;參觀者;遊客
guide [ɡad]
n. 指南;手冊;旅遊指南(或手冊);導遊;嚮導
v. 給某人領路(或導遊);指引;指導，影響(某人的行為);(向某人)解釋，闡明
Is there a guide who speaks English?
有會說英語的導遊嗎？
Do you have a guide book in Chinese?
你有中文導遊書嗎？
He was spiritual guide to a group of young monks.
他是一群年輕僧侶的精神導師。
I have a guide dog.
我有一隻導盲犬。
He took the boy by the arm and guided him out.
他抓住男孩的胳膊，把他帶出去。
passenger [psnd(r)]
n. 乘客;旅客;白吃飯的人;閒散人員
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