【記憶】英語中的量詞與量詞的用法(學習+記憶,效果槓槓滴!)

英語量詞大全

a drop of water 一滴水
a flood of moonlight 一片月光

a flood of light 一大片強光

a flood of people人潮如湧
a flood of words口若懸河
a flood of tears淚如泉湧

a wisp of smoke 一縷煙/一股煙

a wisp of a smile 一絲微笑
a pane of glass 一塊玻璃
a layer of rock 一層巖石
a cloud of smoke 一團煙霧

a beam of light 一束光線
a blade of grass 一片草葉

a block of wood 一塊木頭

a cube of sugar 一塊方糖
a roll of newspaper 一卷報紙
a cone of icecream 一個蛋卷冰淇淋
a bar of chocolate 一塊巧克力
a stack of hay 一堆乾草
a loaf of bread 一個麵包
a grain of rice 一粒米
a cake of soap 一塊肥皂
a dash of salt 一撮鹽
a coil of wire 一卷電線

a roll of tobacco一捲菸草

a roll of bread 一塊麵包
a ball of wool 一個毛線球

a glimmer of hope 一線希望

a thread of hope一線希望
a thread of smoke一縷青煙

A piece of such cord一根細絲

a thread of water細細的一條流水

a mouthful of sweet country air一口新鮮的鄉村空氣

a handful of corn 一把玉米

a handful of people 少數幾個人

a group of people [trees, houses]一群人[一片樹林, 一片房子

an army of elephants 一群大象

a pack / throng of wolves 一群狼
a batch of dogs 一群狗
a brood of chicks 一群小雞
a hive of bees 一群蜜蜂
a host of monkeys 一群猴子
a school of fish 一群魚
a swarm of locusts 一群蝗蟲
a team / field of horses一群馬
a gang of elks 一群駝鹿

a burst of laughter 一陣笑聲
a gust of wind 一股風
a web of railroad 鐵路網
a train of thoughts 一連串的想法
a nice cup of tea 一杯好茶
a thin coat of ice 一層薄冰
a stagnant pool of water 一潭死水
a beautiful stretch of field 一片美麗的原野
a pair of glasses 一副眼鏡
a pair of scissors 一把剪刀

a pair of pliers一把鉗子

a pair of spectacles 一副眼鏡

a pair of trousers 一條褲子

a pair of shoes一雙鞋
a pair of pant 一條褲子

a pair of dancers一對舞伴
a pair of stairs一段樓梯
a pair of pliers 一把剪鉗
a piece of paper 一張紙
a piece of information 一條消息
an article of clothes 一件衣物
a cup of water 一杯水
a packet of cigarettes 一盒香菸
a basket of vegetables 一籃子蔬菜

英語量詞的用法

a little,後跟不可數名詞，意思是一些。

a few,後跟可數名詞複數，意思是一些。

little,後跟不可數名詞，意思是幾乎沒有，很少。

few，後跟可數名詞複數，意思是幾乎沒有，很少。

few, a few, little, a little 雖然都表示「少」，但

（1）few, a few是可數的, little, a little是不可數的。

（2）a few, a little含肯定意味，few, little含否定意味。這裡所謂的「肯定意味」和「否定意味」應該這樣來理解：同樣是半杯水，口渴者會認為：There is little water in the glass. 而不口渴的人則會認為：There is a little water in the glass.

一：

1.few修飾可數名詞複數。

2．few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意義；a few (= some; several; a small number of) 含肯定意義。

3.not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many。

4.當 few受 every, last, past, next, some, very等詞所修飾時，表示肯定意義，few之前不再有冠詞。

如：

①、In the last few minutes, he checked up his paper again.

②、It took us some few days to repair the machine.

③、They are very few in number.

④、There were too few of them.

⑤、He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.

5.在非正式文體中很少見，一般用或代替，如:

Only a few people attended the meeting.

另外，little / a little

Little remains to be done about it. (作主語)

A little remains to be done.

Please give me a little.(作賓語)

He knows a little of everything.

There is very / but little time left.(作定語)

Don’t worry; you still have a little time.

1.little修飾不可數名詞，表示「量」。

2.little含否定意義(反義詞：much)；a little含肯定意義(反義詞：none)。

3.在非正式英語中，一般很少用little，常用not much, only a little來代替，如：

We haven’t got much money / time.

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