1. 不要妄想一遍就記住所有單詞。
不要相信自己的記憶力,記憶最擅長遺忘。
沒有五六遍,別強調自己背過。
2. 利用碎片時間。
單詞是非常依賴碎片記憶的,而且是隔一段時間再去記憶。
比如你昨晚背的東西,及時複習的效果,其實還不如你在排隊等午飯的時候看兩眼。
所以最有效的辦法就是在桌上貼幾個便利貼,隨時看兩眼,或者記在本子上,隨地拿出翻閱。
3. 根據語境背單詞。
一個單詞有好幾種意思,好幾種詞性,有的背了也不考,有的考了又忘了。
這大概是同學們背單詞最崩潰的地方了。
但其實這都是因為我們都習慣捧著單詞書背東西,根本不結合例句或者閱讀真題來考慮單詞,單詞也很委屈呀。
這裡建議同學們,背單詞一定要聯想句子,抄寫單詞的時候,也別忘把例句抄上。
You are going to get out of there. You're going to on and you're going to make lots of babies and you're going to watch them grow and you're going to die and old, an old lady, warm in your bed. Not there, Not this night, Not like this.
你一定會脫險的,你要活下去,生很多孩子,看著他們長大,你會安享晚年,安息在溫暖的床上,而不是今晚在這裡,不是象這樣的死去。
——《鐵達尼號》
1.[absent]
adj. 缺席的 adj. 茫然的,恍惚的
She looked at the picture in an absent (茫然的) way.
2.[ache]
v. & n. 疼痛 v. 渴望
Having left for ages, he was aching (渴望) for home.
3.[address]
n. 地址 v.寫地址 vt. 發表演說
The president will address (發表演說) his speech at 3:00 pm.
4.[against]
prep. 逆著,反對;倚,靠;碰 prep. 以...為背景
The picture looks nice against (以...為背景) the white wall.
5.[attend]
v.出席;參加 v. 看護;治療;陪同
The nurse attended (看護) to him day and night.
6.[blank]
adj. 空白的 n. 空白 adj. 沒表情的;空虛的;沒興趣的
The stranger returned my greeting with a blank (沒表情的) look.
7.[blue]
adj. & n.藍色 adj. 憂傷的
His songs always make me feel blue (憂傷的).
8.[build]
vt. 建築,建造 v. 逐漸增強 n. 體格,體形,身材
[1] One should receive training to build (逐漸增強) up one's confidence.
[2] You're right, Josh. He may have a small build (身材).
9.[cause]
vt. 促使,引起 n. 原因,起因;事業,目標
Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause (事業).
10.[cloudy]
adj. 陰的,多雲的 adj. 不明朗的,不清晰的
Who will take his place still remains cloudy (不明朗的).
11.[coach]
n. 教練 v. 輔導,指導
She coached (指導) me in playing football.
12.[count]
n. & v. 計算,數 vi. 有價值,重要
It is not how much you read but what you read that counts (重要).
13.[course]
n. 課程;過程 n. 一道菜
The courses (菜譜) vary with seasons.
14.[cover]
v.覆蓋 v. 行走(一段路程);足以支付,夠付;採訪 n. 書刊封面,封皮
[1] Motor-cars cover (行走一段路程) a hundred miles in little more than an hour.
[2] To cover (足以支付) the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.
15.[cross]
v.跨越,橫穿 n. 十字 adj. 生氣的
Don't be cross (生氣的) with him—after all, he is a child.
這十五個單詞中,其中就"cover"了"cover"這個單詞,它的幾層意思你都知道怎麼用嗎?