狀語從句：兩個獨立的句子中間用一些含義不同的連接詞連接；狀語從句用來表達兩個句子之間的邏輯關係；分成原因狀語、條件狀語、結果狀語、時間狀語、地點狀語、讓步狀語、目的狀語、比較狀語、方式狀語等九大類型；
eg：I got up late.
I was late for school.
Because I got up late, I was late for school. （原因狀語從句）
I got up late，so I was late for school. （結果狀語從句）
1.地點狀語：
地點狀語從句通常由where, wherever，everywhere 引導；
eg：Where I live there are plenty of trees.
Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.
Wherever=no matter where
Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
where：不能翻譯成在……地方時，通常翻譯為如果，表示在……條件下；
eg: Where you are confident，you will succeed.
eg：Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges，it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country. concentrated on ：集中於；
2. 方式狀語從句：
方式狀語從句通常由as, as if, as though，the way, what引導；
eg：Always do to the others as you would be done by.
When enter Rome do as the Romans do.
（1）as從句帶有比喻的含義，意思是"正如…"，"就像"；
（2）as if/though："仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的";
有時用虛擬語氣，有時不用；
eg：They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed.
（與事實相反，謂語用虛擬語氣。）
He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.
（與事實相反，謂語用虛擬語氣。）
It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon.
（實現的可能性較大，謂語用陳述語氣。）
（3）the way：可以連接兩個句子，表達就像……一樣；
eg：I should do the job the way my father did.
Many Europeans now apparently view the US. the way many Americans view Mexican as a cheap place to vacation, shop and party.
（4）what：就像，猶如；
eg：Air is to man what/as water is to fish.
句型：A is to B what C is to D.
eg：A1 Gore calls global warming an "inconvenient truth," as if merely recognizing it could put us on a path to a solution.
put sb. on a path to a solution：找到解決的辦法；
編輯推薦：◇ 2013年12月英語六級基礎語法解析匯總
（實習編輯：張心悅）