元音區別A:
當字母r出現在單詞的元音字母組合中時,北美英語會出現獨特的捲舌音。
are bird here hair door
注意:捲舌音的發音技巧 1.舌頭輕輕抬高,向後捲起
2. 下唇配合下頜骨一起向前探
1. far car large charg smart
2. dear clear fear cheer here
3. air dare pear their where 4. for more door pour before
5. sure poor tour cure fewer 6. her turn learn word first
7. fire tired higher liar buyer 8. hour flour shower power tower
9. destroyer employer
元音區別B:
英語中的元音/a:/在用於/??/f, θ,或鼻音前時,美語發音為/æ/,但字母組合ml前發音不變仍為/a:/,除father, plaza, Chicago不變
以下單詞在英式中發/a:/音,在美式中發/ ae/:
half bath pass sample dance
但在calm palm 中不變。
輔音區別:
/hw/的讀法:輔音連綴wh,英國人讀/w/,美國人讀/hw/。但在字母O前,都讀/h/。
what where which who somewhere bobwhite meanwhile overwhelm whole wheat
The bobwhite whistled somewhere in the wheat. He only heard a wheel creak and wine.
The man with the whip whistled through his whiskers. The wheel came off somewhere with a whirling sound.
Why does he whine and whimper everywhere? Who’s whipping the white horse?